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1、沈阳二中2022-2023学年度下学期第三次模拟考试高三（23届）英语试题说明：1.测试时间：120分钟总分：150分2.客观题涂在答题纸上，主观题答在答题纸的相应位置上第I卷 （80分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do?C. Find a table for the man.C. In a clothing store.C. At 5:
2、 30.C. Make it straight.C. Birds and flowers.A. Get the mans salad.B. Check the order again.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B. In a restaurant.3. When did the man get his nieces call?A. At 6: 20.B.At6: 00.4. What is the woman advised to do with her hair?A. Cut it s
3、horter.B. Change its color.5. What traditional Chinese painting is Susan most interested in?A. Figures.B. Landscape painting.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What does Robert think
4、of electric cars?A. Theyre highly economical.B. Theyre environmentally friendly.C. Theyre quite expensive.7. What attracts Robert most about the latest Tesla?A. The speed.B. The price.C. The design.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. What kind of book does the man want?C. A fantasy book.A. A biography.B. An adv
5、enture story.9. Why does the woman buy books today?A. To complete her paper.B. To prepare a birthday gift.C. To kill time at the weekend.10. Which series of books will the woman take?A. Harry Potter.B. The Lord of the Rings.C. The Hunger Games.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. What does the woman care most
6、about the summer day camp?A. Its history.B. Its reputation.C. Its location.12. What can campers benefit from taking part in the camp?A. Improving their grades.B. Learning types of skills.C. Developing special interests.13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Teacher and par
7、ent.C. Husband and wife.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。14. How did the man meet the tiger?A. They met at the zoo.B. A friend introduced it to him.C. He was asked to take care of it.15. What is the feature of the tiger?C. It is 4 meters long.C. About 18 kilograms.C. A zookeeper.A. It weighs 180 kilograms. B.
8、It stands 2 meters tall.16. How much meat does the tiger eat every day?A. About 6 kilograms.B. About 12 kilograms.17. What is the woman?A. A hostess.B. An interviewee.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18. When did Zhang Hong go back to the base camp?A. On May 21.B. On May 24.C. On May 27.19. Why is Erik Weihenm
9、ayer mentioned?A. He was an inspiration to Zhang Hong.B. He was Zhang Hongs guide.C. He sponsored Zhang Hong.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. Careful preparation for climbing is essential.B. A blind Chinese man climbed Mount Qomolangma.C. Climbing can help the disabled have a strong mi
10、nd.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WANTEDMiracle-Ear Hearing Centers are looking for qualified people to test their latest product the Miracle-Ear Genius for FREE!BETTER HEARING EVENTThoughtful design, comfortable fit and natural sound quality-all wrapped up in ou
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14、ids COMPLETELY FREE!Basic plans and federal retirees may be covered.For details and accurate coverage, visit our home page at Miracle-EarHearingC.21. Who are the most likely to be selected to test the product?A. People with mental disability.B. People with hearing disorder.C. People with interest in
15、 technology.D. People with specific insurance codes.22. What can candidates do after the test?A. Keep the instrument for free.B. Get a job in federal government.C. Enjoy a policy for a discount.D. Have free insurance for their health.23. Where does the passage probably come from?A. A tourist brochur
16、e.B. A health guide.C. A medical report.D. An online advertisement.BI used to have a “dream job”. At least, thats how many people saw it. It was a highly desirable government position that included a guaranteed retirement and a lifetime medical plan. It was also nearly impossible to get fired.But I
17、was miserable every day. As soon as I clocked into work, all my energy-and in turn, all my desire for life-faded away.Instead, I thought about my side business. For a few years, Id been running an auto shop in my home garage. I specialized in repairing and modifying classic cars. At one point, I hun
18、g up a print of my favorite automotive shop as a source of inspiration. I knew the owners story well: He has a tight work schedule, but his work ethic, artistry, and authenticity never falter（衰退）.In 2019, one of my clients offered me an actual industrial space to run my shop. I was nervous to say ye
19、s. Could I really expand my business and keep my government job? Was it wise to give up something with so much security?Then it dawned on me: The “dream job” had a guaranteed retirement plan for people who work there for 30 years-but after 30 year, would elderly me look back and regret not seizing t
20、he opportunity to do things on my own terms? I had my answer.In 2020, I left the dream job to run my business full time. In 2021, I somehow kept the business afloat, and we moved into a shop thats double the size. Thafs when I realized that my print was still hanging up back at my first“ garage. I t
21、hought about how much that print meant to me back then, and how it deserved a place of prominence（杰出）at my new location.It is now proudly displayed in my humble shop, along with a banner given to me by the owner of the store that I like. It serves as a reminder to hold myself to the same ethos as he
22、tireless work ethic, ever-evolving artistry, and genuine authenticity. Frankly, this path has not been easy. Since starting my own business, never in my life have I been so tired, frustrated, or anxious. But I live on my own terms and love every second of life.24. How did the author probably feel ab
23、out his dream job”?A. Fairly painful.B. Rather busy.C. A bit regretful.D.Very enjoyable.25. Why did the author mention his favorite automotive shop owner in Paragraph 3?A. He helped the author expand his shop.B. He encouraged the author to work hard.C. He always worked according to his schedule.D. H
24、e was an inspiration for the author to own a shop.26. What did the author mean by his answer?A. He would refuse to accept the owners offer.B. He would give up his “dream job” in the end.C. He would value the print offered by the owner.D.He would keep a strong desire for his dream job.27. What messag
25、e does the author seem to convey in the text?A. Opportunity is for the prepared.B. There is no shortcut to success.C. We should respect our heart.D. All hard work will pay off.CTerraCycle is a company that has recycled and upcycled （升级改造）just about any garbage it can get its hands on. It upcycles th
26、ings like pens and markers into dust bins and picnic tables and cigarette ends into railroad ties.Now, TerraCycle wants to help families waste even less with a new book Make Garbage Great: The TerraCycle Family Guide to a Zero-Waste Lifestyle. The book is part wake-up call, part history lesson, part
27、 how-to, and part DIY arts and crafts instruction.In an effort to help people do what they can to curb their contribution to the tons of waste created every day, Make Garbage Great gives the history of various materials, discusses why those various materials are a problem, and gives tips and DIY pro
28、jects to recycle or upcycle each material.There is a chapter each on plastics, metals, paper, glass, wood, rubber and organics. Each chapter is filled with tons of tips and ideas for reducing the amount of waste you create and for responsibly handling the waste you end up creating in your home. If y
29、oure a conscious consumer, some of the information you may already know, but there are also tips in this book that will help you recycle more than you thought you were able to. It has information on where you can take old sneakers, pillows, and all that electronic waste that seems to pile up quicker
30、 and quicker each year.Whether the book inspires you to get a little clever at dealing with your waste or simply inspires you to think before you buy or before you throw, anyone who is concerned about the amount of waste our culture creates will find some ideas here. Even the physical book itself is
31、 a bit of an inspiration. Its printed on tree-free paper and is a reminder that there is usually a sustainable alternative to many of the products that we waste.28. What is the book intended to do?A. To advertise for the company.B. To help families make money.C. To instruct people to learn arts.D. T
32、o help families reduce waste.29. What can we know about the book?A. It is intended for housewives.B. It is environmentally friendly.C. It is well received all over the world.D. It is not different from other paper books.30. What does the authors attitude towards the book?A. Positive. B. Negative. C.
33、 Doubtful.D. Objective.31. .What could be the best title for the text?A. Live A More Healthy Life?B. Want A Zero-waste Lifestyle?C. TerraCycle 一 A Responsible CompanyD. Make Garbage Great 一 A Key to SuccessDThe idea of low material desire, low consumption and refusing to work, marry and have childre
34、n, concluded as a “lying down lifestyle, recently struck a chord with many young Chinese who are eager to take pause to breathe in this fast-paced and highly-competitive society.Many millennials （千禧一代）and generation Zs complained to the Global Times that burdens, including work stress, family disput
35、es and financial strains, have pushed them “against the wall”. They said they hate the involution （内卷）J joking that they would rather give up some of what they have than get trapped in an endless competition against peers.Instead of always following the virtues of struggle, endure and sacrifice to b
36、ear the stresses, they prefer a temporary lying down as catharsis （宣泄）and adjustment,“ said a scholar. It is no wonder that some young people, under the growing pressures from child-raising to paying the loan today, would try to live in a simple way and leave the worries behind.Interestingly, the ma
37、jority of millennials and Gen Zs reached by the Global Times, who claim to be big fans of the lying down philosophy, acknowledged that they only accept a temporary lying down as a short rest. It is true that with the great improvement of living conditions, some Chinese youth have partially lost the
38、spirit of hardship and are not willing to bear too much hard work. But in fact, lying down is not entirely comfortable. Young people who lie down always feel guilty about their constant loss of confidence and enthusiasm far beyond their reach.“Young people on campus have both aspirations and confusi
39、on about their future, but most of us have rejected setting ourselves up in chains to waste opportunities and challenges/ a postgraduate student told the Global Times. Its no use running away. I have to stand up and face the reality sooner or later.”32. What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 1
40、 mean?A. Warned.B. Criticized. C. Touched.D. Amused.33. What might have caused the lying down lifestyle among the young?A. Improvements in living conditions.B. Growing pressure from family and social life.C. Increasing material possessions from families.D. Temporary adjustment to failure in competit
41、ions.34. Whats the scholars attitude toward the “lying down“ group?A. Understanding. B. Intolerant. C. Supportive.D. Unclear.35. What can be inferred about the young generation from the text?A. They never really drop their responsibilities.B. They really enjoy the lying down lifestyle.C. They find t
42、heir dreams far beyond their reach.D. They would rather escape than take challenges.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。When you have got a lot of stuff, decluttering （整理）your home can be really necessary. Decluttering is just about putting new systems into place in y
43、our life. 36, you realize howgreat you feel about it, and you want to keep going.Getting rid of things gives you time to look after yourself. 37, or looking for thepotato peeler-because everything has a home and you know exactly where it isyoue free to spend that time on yourself and your family. It
44、s liberating.38. It has taken you a long time to get everything, and you wont be able to get rid of it all straight away. If youre pushed fbr time, there are easy ways of introducing decluttering into your life. Spend 10 minutes a day decluttering or, if thats not manageable, declutter three items a
45、 week.Have three piles: one fbr things youre going to keep, one for things that are a maybe, and one fbr things youre going to give away. You will also need some bin bags, fbr rubbish. A revisiting pile is important if youre struggling to get rid of things. 39 More often thannot, you end up saying,
46、actually, I dont need that.Stay focused. People often get sidetracked when theyre trying to declutter. They start trying on clothes they had forgotten about, or looking at old photos. Another common mistake is to just move things from place to place, instead of getting rid of them. 40.A. Once you st
47、art declutteringB. You need time to reflect on what to keepC. Dont expect to declutter everything overnightD. When youre not always looking fbr the scissorsE. If you realise that you own six wine openers, keep only oneF. Start the decluttering process before you move in with a new partnerG. You can
48、just leave things there for a few weeks before a final decision 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Most of us lose lifes tough battles by starting an unexpected attack-when a touch of humor might well enable us to win. Consider the case of a young friend of mine, who was 41 in a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving a warning about being late for the job