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1、九年级英语上册尖子生选拔卷（译林版）Unit2 Colours提分小卷（解析版）（考试时间：3。分钟满分:50分）一、单项选择题 从下列每题所给的选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15分）1. The boy looks nice white and the red sweater looks good the girl.A. with; on B. in; on C. on; in D. in; with【答案】B 句意：那个男孩穿白色衣服好看，红色的毛衣穿在那个女孩身上好看。短语“look nice in+颜色”表示穿某种颜色的衣服好看；短语look good on sb.表示某人穿着好看， 故
2、选Bo2. 一Do you know how many students in the classroom?-Fifty-four.A. are thereB. there areC. be thereD. there be【答案】B 句意.一你知道在班级里有多少个学生吗？ 一54个。此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句 要用陈述句语序，且此处应用there are,故选B。3. The old photo on Jims desk often reminds him the happy primary school life.A. of B. to C. with D. on【答案】A考查介词。句意：
3、吉姆书桌上的那张旧照片常常使他想起快乐的小学生活。固定搭配 remind sb. of sth.意为“使某人想起某事”,故选A。4. -How much difficulty did you have the problem?, Its quite easy.A. to solve; NothingB. to solve; NoneC. solving; NoneD. solving; Nothing【答案】c考查固定搭配和不定代词。句意：一一你解决这个问题有多大困难?一一没困难。这件事挺简单的。根据第一个空可知，此处为固定搭配“havedifficulty（in）doingsth.，意为“做
4、 某事有困难”；nothing没有任何东西;none全无（强调数量）。根据Its quite esy. 可 知，没有任何困难，强调数量。故选C.5. Do you think Nancy will make an excellent teacher?一一No, I dont. The job of being a teacher patience and carefulness, but she iscareless and impatient.A. reminds B. requiresC. records D. reduces【答案】B 句意；你认为南希会成为一名出色的老师吗?一一不，我不
5、认为。老师的工作需要耐心和细心，但她粗心且没有耐心。A.提醒；B.要求；C.记录；D.减少。根据句 意可知，这里表达的是成为老师所需要的一些条件：耐心和细心.所以这里应该表示“需要”，故选B。6. Zhang Wenhongs sense of humour made it for the knowledge to reach public.A. more easily; /B. more easily; theC. easier; /D. easier; the【答案】D考查比较级和冠词。句意：张文宏的幽默感让这些知识更容易被公众所了解。moreeasily更容易地，副词比较级；easier
6、形容词比较级；the是定冠词，表示特指。第一个空 使用了 “makeit+形容词+forsb./sth.todosth.结构”，第一个空应用形容词比较级，排除 A和B；第二个空后有名词public,前面应用定冠词the, the public意为“公众”。故选Do7. -1 wonder.-Of course it is.A. that mooncakes are deliciousB. whether June is a good time to visit DandongC. when the band starts playing this eveningD. if the bookst
7、ore opens today【答案】B考查宾语从句。句意：一一我想知道六月份是否是游览丹东的好时机。一一当然是的。由答语“Of course it is.可知空格处的宾语从句使用if/whether（是否）来引导，排除选项A和C。若选D,则肯定答语是Of course it does.,与本题答语不相符，故选B。8. Lisa is studying abroad. She hasnt decided back to China because of COVID-19.A. if she fliesB. whether she will flyC. when will she flyD. h
8、ow will she fly【答案】B考查宾语从句。句意：Lisa在国外求学。因新冠肺炎她还没有决定是否会飞回中国。宾 语从句用陈述句语序，故排除C、D两项。由句意可知从句用一般将来时，故whether引 导的宾语从句符合题意，故选B。9. English learning isnt hard itself. How much you devote decides.A. who can you ask for helpB. whether you can learn it wellC. that you can take the leadD. why you began to learn E
9、nglish【答案】B考查宾语从句。句意：英语学习本身并不难。你投入多少决定了你能否学好它。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除选项A；根据语境可推测出此处是“你能否学好它”，故选 Bo10. -Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up?-No, you neednt You can make your ownA. difference B. discussion C. discovery D. decision【答案】D 句意：一一妈妈，当我长大后必须像你一样做一名老师吗?一一不，你不必。你可以作 你自己的决定。difference区别；dis
10、cussion讨论；discovery发现；decision决定。分析语境 可知，此处在讨论长大后做什么，是对未来的决定，此处构成“make ones own decision” 短后做什么，是对耒来的决定，此处构成“make one，s own decision”短语，意为“作某人 自己的决定二故选D。11. She wears red today. Maybe she feels weak and stressed.A. a little ofB. a little bit ofC. a bitD. a bit little【答案】C句意：她今天穿红色。也许她感觉虚弱并且有点压力。a li
11、ttle 一点儿。后加不可数名 词或形容词,不和of连用;a little bit “一点儿”,后加形容词,不和of连用；abit “一点 儿”，后加形容词；a little bit=a bit “一点儿”,后加形容词；没有a bit little的搭配。故选 Co12. These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to and sleep.A. come down B. break downC. calm downD. sit down【答案】c 考查动词短语。句意：睡前的这些活动会让孩
12、子们兴奋，让他们很难平静下来人 睡。come down “下降”；break down “分解”；calm down “平静下来”；sit down ”坐 下”。根据句意及get kids excited可知，这里指的是让他们难以平静下来。故选C。13. My father doesn*t like shopping much. He would rather TV at home thanaround for hours in shops.A. watch; walkB. watch; to walkC. to watch; to walkD. to watch; walk【答案】A 句意；
13、我的父亲不是很喜欢购物。他宁愿待在家里看电视也不感意在店里逛几个小时。短语would rather dothan do”宁愿做也不愿意做”，故选A13.1 have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to seeA. where did they buy themB. why they liked to go thereC. when did we go togetherD. whether they!d like to go【答案】D考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，可排除A项与C项。B项意为“他们为什么喜欢
14、去那儿”；D项意为“他们是否想去二根据第一句句意“我有一些足球比赛的 门票”可知第二句句意是“我打电话给我的朋友们，看看他们是否想去。故选D。15. Most menwine to drinks while most women have drinks than have wine.A. would rather; preferB. prefer; would ratherD. prefer; preferC. would rather; would rather【答案】B 句意：大多数男人喜欢酒而不是饮料，而大多数女人喜欢饮料而不是酒。短语 preferto意为“喜欢胜于喜欢”；would
15、rather do. than do.意为“宁愿而不”，故选B二、词汇运用（15分）1. Simon is an honest boy, and you can (信任) him.2. Listening to music can make me feel (放松的).3. Do you have any(困难)with your studies these days?4. Your trousers dont(相配)your shirt.5. Was yellow the colour of the rulers in (古老的)China?6. Its usually considered
16、 impolite to ask (个人的) questions about others.7. We will (无疑土也)lose the game without the teachers help.8. My grandparents live(peace) in the countryside and they like the life there.9. Could you tell us the reason for her(sad)?9.1 1 dont think we should hurt his(feel) in that way.11. My friend Amy h
17、as made a(decide) to buy a new computer online.12. The plane was able to fly over the endless sea without(difficult).13. Many people like to listen to soft music because it can make them feel(relax).14. Im thankful to the teacher for her(suggest) on my interview15. American young people would rather
18、(get) advice from strangers【答案】1. trust2. relaxed3. difficulty4. match5. ancient6. personal7. certainly8.peacefully 用名词peace的副词形式peacefully修饰动词live,表示“平静地生活”。9.sadness 句意；你能告诉我们她伤心的原因吗?形容词性物主代词her后接名词，sad 的名词形式为sadnesso lO.feelings 句意：我认为我们不应该用那种方式伤害他的感情。此处需要名词作hurt的 宾语，故答案为feelings11 .decision 句意：我
19、的朋友埃米作出了决定要在网上买一台新的电脑。固定短语make a decision意为“作出决定”，故答案为decision12 .diffculty 句意：这架飞机能够毫不费力地飞越这无边无际的大海。without difficulty 为固定短语，意为“毫不费力地”，故答案为difficulty13 .relaxed 句意；许多人喜欢听轻音乐，因为它可以让他们感到放松。系动词feel后接 形容词作表语，修饰的是人，故答案为relaxed14 . suggestions 15. get三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（10分）Green is an important
20、colour in nature. It is the colour of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the colour of most growing plants.Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience. In the 15th century, a greenhorn was a young cow or an ox whose horns
21、 （角）had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 18th century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has todaya person who is new in a job.Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb （大拇指）. The expression comes from the early
22、 20th century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. The Green Revolution （绿色革命）is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. It was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.Green is also the col
23、our used to describe the powerful feeling jealousy （嫉妒）. The green- eyed monster is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play Othello. It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he w
24、ants.In most places in the world, a green light is a signal（信号）to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means approval赞成）to continue with a project.1. A new solider was called a greenhorn in the century.A. 15th B. 16th C. 18th D. 20th2. A person with a green thumb.A. is good at growing plant
25、sB. really has a green thumb.C. has no experience in warD. is new in a job3. A man may meet the green-eyed monster if.A. he sees a dangerous animalB. he cant get somethingC. he reads a sad playD. his friend gets a prize that he wants4. This passage doesnt mention the history of the expression ”A. a
26、green thumbB. a greenhornC. the green-eyed monsterD. a green light5. Which would be the best title of the passage?A. Green, the colour of grass and treesB. The stories about the colour ngreennC. Green, a sign of approvalD. Different meanings of green”【答案】1 .B 细节推测题。根据第二段中In the 15th century, a green
27、horn was a young cow or an ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had no experience in war.”可知，在16世纪，把没有经验的士兵叫作greenhorn。故选B。2 .A细节理解题。由第三段的首句 “Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb1可知，a person with a green thumb是指擅长种植植物的人。故
28、选A。3 .D 细节理解题。由第四段中 “The green-eyed monster is not a dangerous animal from outer space/ 和 It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants/1 nJ 知，D项正确。4 .D 细节理解题。最后一段提及的是a green light所表达的意义，但没有提及它的历史。 故选D。5 .D 主旨大意题。由全文可知，本文介绍的是绿色的不同意义。故选D。四、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。
29、（请在答 题卡（10分）As we know, colours can affect our m 1 and make us feel happy or sad, energetic orsleepy.Blue and white are both the colours that can make us feel calm and p 2. Blue creates the feeling of harmony. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is g 3 for the mind and body. Blue can als
30、o represent sadness. White is the colour of purity. You should wear white if you are feeling s 4.Warm clothes give a happy and c 5 feeling. People who live in cold climates prefer touse warm colours 1 6 orange and yellow to give their homes a warm feeling. Orange cancheer you up when youre feeling s
31、ad. Yellow can r 7 you of a warm, sunny day. Its also thecolour of intelligence and wisdom.Green can give you e 8, as it represents new life and growth. It is the colour of natureas well as the colour of money and e 9,Red represents p 10 and it is also the colour of heat and strong feelings. Wearing redmakes it easier for you to take action. It can help when youre having difficulty making a decision. 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.【答案】1. moods2. peaceful3. good4. stressed5. contented6. like7. remind8. energy9. envy10. power