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1、2015年安徽滁州中考英语真题及答案第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分) .关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.A. phonesB. photosC. radios2.A. busyB. lazy C. easy3.A. hurt B. hide C. help4.A. lift B. left C. list5.A. keep on B. put on C. get on.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A
2、、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.What does the man want?A. B. C. 7. What does the woman prefer?A. B. C. 8.What is the man going to buy?A. B. C. 9.How does the woman relax herself?A. B. C. 10.What is Davids favourite animal?A. B. C. 11.How does the woman feel now?A. Tired.B. Thirsty.C. Hungry.12.What kind
3、 of music do the boys parents like?A. Pop music. B. Classical music.C. Country music.13.Where is the man going?A. To the beach.B. To the bank.C. To the school.14.Where will the man go for a trip?A. Canada.B. France.C. England.15.Whose leg is hurt?A. Johns.B. Lucys.C. Helens.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听
4、到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。16.How long will Tony stay at home?A. Two days. B. Three days.C. Four days.17.Whats wrong with Tony?A. He has a bad cold.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a stomachache.听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题。18.Whats the relationship between the two s
5、peakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Mother and son.C. Brother and sister.19.Whats the woman doing now?A. Doing some cooking.B. Doing some reading. C. Doing some washing.20.Where will the man wait for the woman?A. In the garden.B. Near the garden.C. Near the park.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根
6、据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.What does Jim often get from his parents?A. Used books.B. Some drinks. C. Pocket money.22.Why does Jim try his best to save money?A. Because he thinks its not easy to make money.B. Because he thinks his family is not very rich.C. Because he wants to buy some
7、new books.23.Where does Jim often buy books?A. In the bookstores.B. In the supermarkets.C. On the Internet.24.How does Jim go to school when it rains?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By bike.25.What does the speaker think of Jim?A. Poor. B. Good. C. Silly.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空
8、仅填一词。短文读两遍。Life in BritainHousesMany people in Britain 26 in houses with gardens.Daily lifeOffice workers work from about 9:00 a.m. to about 5:00 p.m.,and they dont go home for 27.People usually have a 28 meal in the evening.School lifeClasses begin at about 29 oclock in the morning.They have differ
9、ent activities after school.ShopsShops open at about nine and close at about six on 30.Many supermarkets stay open twenty-four hours.第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分).单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. is your father? Does he still work as an engineer?Yes,he has been an engineer for
10、 thirty years.A. WhoB. HowC. WhatD. Which32. We cant do it that way but whether it will work is matter.A. other B. another C. eachD. every33.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come four days.A. afterB. for C. during D. in34.I will have an important match tomorrow.I hope I will win.A. Good luckB
11、. No idea C. Thats such a pity D. Its all right35.The running water makes the stones very smooth.A. sound B. tasteC. smellD. feel36.How can I get some about the 2016 Olympic Games?Why not search the Internet?A. information B. experience C. practice D. success 37.Cathy,can you answer the door? I the
12、room. Im coming,Mum.A. cleanB. cleaned C. have cleanedD. am cleaning38.Dreams are beautiful. However,to them needs lots of time and work.A. discoverB. findC. achieve D. stop39.We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday,but Bob didnt until 12:00.A. turn upB. give upC. stay upD. grow up40.
13、Going to the movies is good, I really only like listening to music.A. andB. butC. so D. or41.Now people have more free time.Square dancing is becoming more and more .A. comfortable B. difficult C. different D. popular42.What do you think of your junior middle school life? I think it is colourful, I
14、am always busy.A. if B. though C. whileD. until43.Drive slowly,Mary. is something ahead on the road.A. ItB. This C. That D. There44.Do you have any plans for this Sunday? Im not sure.I go to the countryside to see my grandmother.A. canB. must C. mayD. need45.Would you like to play football after sch
15、ool?.I have a lot of homework to do.A. Im afraid notB. Enjoy yourself C. Take your time D. It takes no time.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ASitienei,a 90-year-old Kenyan grandmother,has become the worlds oldest primary school student. She is studying at the local primary
16、 school to learn to read and write.She is from a small 46 in Kenya. She has spent most of her life 47 as a midwife (产婆),helping women to give birth to babies. She wants to pass on her midwife skills to the young. She said she didnt have a chance to go to school when she was 48. So she wants all the
17、children in her village to 49.The head teacher at the school said,Im proud 50 her.She is loved by every pupil.They all want to learn and play with 51. He also said,She is doing well considering her 52. I can say I have seen a big difference in this school 53 she came.Sitienei often said,I want to te
18、ll children, 54 girls in poor areas,that 55 will be your wealth. She added,With education,you can be whatever you want to be a doctor,a teacher,a scientist,and so on.46.A. school B. village C. townD. city47.A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working48.A. young B. old C. famous D. free49.A. studyB.
19、workC. leaveD. listen50.A. forB. with C. of D. in51.A. her B. me C. him D. you52.A. chanceB. age C. skillsD. ways53.A. after B. when C. since D. before54.A. naturallyB. especially C. luckily D. certainly55.A. friendship B. future C. competition D. educationBThe plane took off. A passenger needed a c
20、up of water to take his medicine. An air hostess (空姐) told him that she would bring him the 56 soon. But the air hostess was 57 busy that she forgot to bring him the water. 58,the passenger couldnt take his medicine on time. About half an hour later,she hurried over to him with a cup of water,but he
21、 59 it.In the following hours,each time she 60 the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not.But the passenger 61 paid notice to her.When it was time to get off the 62,the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers booklet(留言簿).She was very 63.She thought that he wo
22、uld 64 bad words in it,but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane,she opened the booklet and then 65.The passenger put it,In the past few hours,you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve faithful (真诚的) smiles?56.A. medicineB. water C
23、. cup D. coffee57.A. veryB. too C. quiteD. so58.A. With her help B. As a result C. On the one handD. To tell the truth59.A. drank B. acceptedC. refused D. received60.A. looked at B. listened to C. talked aboutD. passed by61.A. usually B. never C. sometimesD. often62.A. plane B. train C. shipD. bus63
24、.A. interestedB. happyC. excited D. sad64.A. break down B. turn down C. write downD. go down65.A. smiled B. cried C. wonderedD. worried第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分).补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A: It is such a lovely day.I love sunshine.B: 66A: I hope it stays like this.B: 67A
25、: Is the weather usually like this here?B: A bit hotter than today.A: 68B: Its pretty cold and it often snows in winter. 69A: A lot like the weather here, not too hot or too cold.B: I heard it rains a lot.70A: Mmm,yes.It rains but not more than other places.A. I hope so,too.B. Whats the weather like
26、 in winter?C. Is that true?D. I dont think so.E. Thank you for your kindness.F. Yes,its really a nice and bright day.G. What about your hometown?.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ASometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents.Every day they are very busy
27、trying to make money for my schooling.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子). I silently sat beside her.Mum,is there love between you and Dad? I asked in a very low voice.With surprise in her eyes,she stopped her work for a while. Then she said,Susan,look at this thread (线). It can hardly be see
28、n,but its really there.It makes the quilt strong.If life is a quilt,love should be a thread.Love is inside.I couldnt understand her until the next spring.At that time,my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they were back,my mother help
29、ed my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.After two months my father still couldnt walk by himself.Dad, how are you feeling now?I asked him one day.Susan,dont worry about me, he said.I just like walking with yo
30、ur mum. I like this kind of life.Reading his eyes,I knew he loved my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside,making life strong and warm.71.Why are Susans parents busy trying to make money?A. To send Susan to school. B. To go to see the doct
31、or.C. To buy a strong quilt. D. To show their love.72.Susans father stayed in hospital for .A. one dayB. one month C. two monthsD. three months73.Susan came to understand her mother .A. while her mother was sewing a quiltB. before her father was in hospitalC. when she was sitting beside her mother D
32、. after her father was seriously sick74.What can we know from the passage?A. Susans father is very lazy. B. Susans mother is a nurse.C. Susans parents love each other.D. Susan doesnt like her father.75.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. How to Make a Quilt Strong B. Lo
33、ve Is Just a ThreadC. Walking on the Country Road D. A Seriously Sick FatherBBe honest.Thats all you have to do on Honesty Day.It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year.Its good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M.Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day
34、of April because the first day is April Fools Day,which celebrates lies.On Honesty Day,anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer.That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.M.Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. He said in his book that almost all per
35、sons lie about 200 times a day.In our daily life, a typical (典型的) lie for a man is I did not drink that much and for a woman is Nothing is wrong.Im fine. It is found that nurses are the most honest people,while sales people and politicians (政客) are the biggest liars.Every Honesty Day,Mr.Goldberg han
36、ds out prizes to honest people.76.M.Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to .A. celebrate lies B. encourage honestyC. ask questionsD. hand out prizes 77.Which of the following is Honesty Day?A. April 1st. B. April 10th.C. April 20th.D. April 30th.78.According to the passage, are the most honest people
37、.A. nurses B. sales people C. politicians D. all men79.The underlined word liars probably means .A. 获利者B. 说谎者C. 影响者 D. 领导者CDo you sleep well? If your answer is no,the following might help you.Set a certain bedtime and rising time A certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body cloc
38、ks.Set a bedtime which is good and natural for you.Dont change your bedtime and rising time on weekends.Avoid exciting activities just before sleepExciting activities get your thoughts running.At the same time,if you make tomorrows plan or read an exciting story before turning off the light,it doesn
39、t give you enough time to relax before you try to sleep.Keep the bedroom for sleeping onlyIts a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat,watch TV,read,talk on the phone,or discuss important matters with your family members.Break that habit to get better sleep.Dont go to bed too earlyY
40、our body usually lets you sleep only the number of hours it needs.You should decide how many hours you must sleep in order not to experience daytime sleepiness.Take a warm shower before your bedtime A twenty-minute warm shower at a temperature of about 4550 not only is great relaxation at days end,b
41、ut also raises your body temperature by several degrees.The coming drop in temperature of your body will naturally make you feel sleepy.80.If you want to build up your body clocks, you should .A. set a certain bedtime and rising timeB. go to bed neither too early nor too lateC. keep the bedroom for
42、sleeping onlyD. take a warm shower before sleeping81.Why should you avoid exciting activities just before sleep?A. Because they will get your thoughts running.B. Because you have to make tomorrows plan.C. Because you should read an exciting story.D. Because you will have to turn off the light.82.You
43、r bedroom should be kept for only.A. talkingB. eatingC. reading D. sleeping83.According to the passage, will make you feel sleepy.A. taking a cold showerB. the drop in your body temperatureC. your daily experience D. raising your body temperatureDResearch says that husbands do not do their fair shar
44、e of work around the house.A study from an American university says that men seldom do the same share of housework.Researchers interviewed 182 working couples who became first-time parents.Both husbands and wives worked almost the same number of hours in full-time jobs.However,men did five hours a w
45、eek less housework than women after their baby was born.It is a different story for mothers.Becoming a parent added about 21 hours a week to a mothers work.Most of this was looking after her baby.New fathers did not do more work because they did not realize the mother was doing so much more.Another
46、reason is that after a baby is born, fathers follow the traditional roles.That is,the mother looks after the baby and the father works outside.This happens even when the mother is working the same number of hours in her job.84.It is found that do less housework.A. wivesB. husbandsC. parentsD. babies85.The underlined sente