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1、2014浙江省温州市中考英语真题及答案一 单项填空(本题有10小题，每题1分，共10分)1. Cathy was very happy to meet _old friend on the plane to Paris.A.a B.an C.the D./2. There are some_in Dayton Art Museum,For example,no food or drinks is allowed inside.A.jobs B.records C.rules D.paintings3. Leo was so_that he rushed to the kitchen ,hopi
2、ng to find something to eat.A.thirsty B.hungry C.tired D.sleepy4. Alice likes doing housework.She _her room every afternoon.A.cleans B.cleaned C.is cleaning D.has cleaned5. How often do you go skating? _.I cant skate at all.A.Always B.Sometimes C.Seldom D.Never6. Excuse me.Is it my turn now? Not yet
3、.Please wait on the chair_your name is called.A.and B.until C.although D.since 7. Dont _late,Mary.You have a singing competition tomorrow morning. Ok,dad,Ill go to bed right now.A.dress up B.grow up C.stay up D.mix up8. Look，_is dancing under the tree. Oh,thats my cousin,Anna.A.everybody B.anybody C
4、.nobody D.somebody9. Mr Green,do you know_? July 10,It will last a month.A.when our summer camp begins B.when does our summer camp beginC.where our summer camp begins D.where does our summer camp begin10. Mike ,thank you for driving me home. _.Have a nice day!A. Thats right. B.Im afraid not. C.Youre
5、 welcome. D.Its a good idea.二. 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项. It was a lovely spring afternoon.My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out a cry, “Ow!Ow!Something in my shoe is biting* me.” Everyone was shocked by the cry.They took me into
6、 a classroom and were about to take off my_11_. “Which foot is it?”One asked “let us have a look.” Suddenly, I remembered the holes in_12_socks.My family was very poor during those years.I wore welfare socks,which cost only a little,but those_13_welfare socks didnt last long.They soon had _14_at he
7、bottom. I refused to take off my shoe. I_15_stand others seeing the holes in my sock.I tried to hold back my tears Yet,each time the thing_16_my shoe bit me,tears raced down my face. My teacher,Miss Diane,hurried into the_17_, “Whats wrong? ”She asked. “Something is biting her right foot,_18_she doe
8、snt let us take off her shoe,”One of my classmates answered.Miss Diane lived next door to me.She_19_everything about my family .She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and _20_into my painful and hopeless eyes.“Oh,yes,it must be a sock-eating ant,” She said,as if she had_21_seen the thing inside
9、the shoe. “I had a bite from one of those ants.By the time I got my shoe off ,it had_22_almost the whole bottom off my sock.” My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher_23_,although they all looked a little puzzled*.Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over th
10、e dustbin*.Two red ants _24_it.“Just what I thought it.The ants have eaten part of her sock.”When she stroked an alcohol* cotton ball on the bites,she added, “You are such a _25_girl to take so many bites.”The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girls pride was saved by the “sock-eating ant
11、” story.11.A.shoe B.shirt C.hat D.coat12.A.his B.her C.my D.your13.A.free B.wet C.dirty D.cheap14.A.holes B.boxes C.stones D.pockets15.A.could B.couldnt C.must D.mustnt16.A.on B.near C.under D.in17.A.office B.playground C.classroom D.toilet18.A.because B.but C.or D.so19.A.knew B.forgot C.taught D.bo
12、rrowed20.A.looked B.dropped C.ran D.got 21.A.hardly B.already C.still D.only22.A.turned B.put C.taken D.eaten23.A.angrily B.sadly C.carefully D.happily24.A.lived on B.fell into C.went over D.turned to25.A.lucky B.friendly C.brave D.clever三.阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
13、A World Wildlife Fund (WWF)and Greenpeace are two famous organizations in the world.They both aim at making our planet a better place to live. World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants.It began in Switzerland on September 11,1961.Now,it has offices in 100 countries and nearly 5 mi
14、llions members all over the world.The members are from different groups ,including governments,business,scientists and farmers.They have played an active role in saving animals and rainforests.One recent WWF project is protecting the Amazon rainforest.WWF has done plenty of research to find creative
15、 ways that meet the need of both people and nature. Greenpeace was set up in 1971,with an idea of working for world peace at the very beginning.Now it is active in protecting oceans,forests,and animals as well.It also calls for the use of clean energy,like wind power and solar power.Greenpeace has o
16、ffices in 45 countries such as America and Canada.Its head office is in Netherlands.Greenpeace has about 3 million members at present.Small steps lead to big changes.It encourages more and more people to take action.26. WFF has nearly _million members.A.3 B.5 C.45 D.10027.The head office of Greenpea
17、ce is in_.A.Canada B.America C.Netherlands D.Switzerland28. According to the passage,both WWF and Greenpeace_.A.protect animals B.do plenty of research C.work for world peace D.use more clean energy B Tahiti is the largest island of the French Polynesia in South Pacific.It covers 1,045 km and has a
18、population of 183,600.The weather there is neither too hot nor too cold.Its always warm and humid. Tahitian people are very friendly and welcoming.They welcome visitors with music,dance and flowers.The Tiare Tahiti flower,which can only be found in Tahiti,is used for greeting arriving visitors and r
19、eturning family,Its popular for women and men to wear the flowers behind their left ears. In Tahiti,there are always a lot of things to do and to see.Around the island are hundreds of places perfect for driving.In the waters,you can meet all kinds of colorful fish and many other living things that y
20、ou cant name.Feeding sharks is another exciting popular activity.You can stand in the water behind a safe rope to watch a shark trainer handfeed the sharks,or enjoy this fantastic scene from the boat.If you want to find a place to swim,have a sun bath or admire the beautiful sunset,Pointe Venus Ligh
21、thouse,a black sand beach,is a great choice. In the evening ,you can have Tahitian food,Chinese food and Frenchstyle dishes at Toata,a square with many small restaurants.All kinds of fruit juice from coconut milk to pineapple juice can be found everywhere.Some hotels in Tahiti are built above the wa
22、ters.Beautiful fish swimming below can be seen through the glass floor or coffee table.They are really wonderful places to relax and refresh you. Tahiti,an amazing place to do everything or nothing at all,is waiting for you.29. The weather in Tahiti is usually_.A.hot B.cold C.warm D.dry30. Tahitian
23、people use_to greet arriving visitors. A.flowers B.drinks C.fruit D.fish31. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about _.A.delicious Tahitian food B.fun activities in Tahiti C.friendly Tahitian people D.wonderful hotels in Tahiti32. Which of the following is TURE about Tahiti?A.Visitors are not allowed to dive
24、in Tahiti.B.It is not easy to find something to eat at ToateC.Visitors can enjoy themselves in overwater hotels D.Pointe Venus Lighthouse is famous for its white sand C Rita was in shopping mall,looking for a gift gor her little daughter.Suddenly she stopped before a store,inside which were all kind
25、s of dolls. “Why not a lovely doll?Girls like dolls,”she thought as she stepped into the store. Looking around ,she saw a grandma dollone with gray and a pair of glasses.As she gazed at it,in her mind somehow appeared Linda,her mother. When Rita was a little girl,she got her first doll form Linda fo
26、r her birthday.She was very happy.Then the second,the third,Rita began to feel puzzled,When she asked her mum the reason,the answer was always “A girl can never have enough dolls.”Year after year,Rita grew up and Linda aged,but a doll a year from Linda never arrived late. “But why always a doll?”Thi
27、s question had been in Ritas mind until one day her father gave the answer. Little Linda dreamed to have a doll.Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday.Sadly,thy both died in a traffic accident before it arrived .The neverreceived gift was the most precious* in her eyes.Thats why she thought
28、 dolls were the best birthday gifts for Rita. Her mothers story being recalled ,Rita got an idea It was Lindas sixtieth birthday.The whole family gathered around the sixty-year-old lady when the doorbell rang,Much to Lindas surprise,a package was delivered* to her,with a card read:Dear Linda, I forg
29、et to send you the package that you should have received on May 20,1956,your fifth birthday.The gift inside has aged,but I felt that you might still wish to have it.Sorry for the lateness! Love, Angel of Joy Linda opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll.She clasped the doll that she had wai
30、ted so many years to receive ,tears coursing down her face.The doll,given by “Angel of Joy”,made her the happiest “child ”alive .33. Who is Linda in the story?A. Ritas daughter B.Ritas mother C.The grandma doll D.Angel of Joy34. Why did Linda think that dolls were the best birthday gifts for Rita?A.
31、Rita dreamed to have all kinds of lovely dolls.B.Rita looked liked a doll when she was a little girl.C.Linda received a lot of lovely dolls form her parents.D.Linda had never got the dream doll form her parents35. What does the underlined word clasped probably mean in the passage?A.held B.threw C.ma
32、de D.bought36. Which can be the best title of the passage?A.The Story of an Angel B.Lindas Birthday C.Linda,the Happiest Child D.A Late Birthday Gift D Most people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study,work and life.Can memory be improved?Luckily,hundreds of studies in the past 50
33、years have already given us a definite* answer. A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory sharp.First of all,it is necessary to have a healthy diet.Eating more food rich in B vitamins and Vitamin E,such as vegetables and lean meat,helps you have a better memory.Doing exercise can keep yo
34、ur brain alive,too.Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for the brain.Running ,riding a bike ,swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful.Moreover,getting enough sleep is important.Only when your brain gets a good rest,can it work well.The healthier your lifestyle is,the b
35、etter your memory will become,but do not expect a sudden change-it takes a long time to make a difference. Memory skills help you remember things better.The following three are the most widely used.Chunking* is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into smaller ones.For example,t
36、o memorize a ten-digit telephone number 2127983630,you can divide the digits into three groups:first 212,then 798,and lastly 3630.This method is far more effective than remembering a string* of 10 digits.Organization means organizing information into groups of the the same kind.For example, trees,gr
37、ass and flowers are plants;tigers,panadas,horses and cows are animals ,Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by using your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with. However,memory skills will hardly work if you dont understand the information.Whats more,only
38、a regular review can make the memory last long.That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days,and then use it as regularly as possible. Human brains are like muscles that need nutrients and exercise to become stronger.If you make a fe
39、w lifestyle changes ans try some memory skills,you can certainly improved your memory.37. How many ways of keeping a healthy lifestyle are mentioned in the passage? A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five38. Which of the following examples is the use of the skill “organization”?A.Remembering the word “sad ”by p
40、utting it into the group of “feeling ”B.Remembering the meaning of the word “red” by connecting it with fireC.Remembering a long and difficult passage by understanding its meaning.D.Remembering the post number 0708591 by diving it into 070 and 857139. According to the passage,why should we review wh
41、at weve learnt?A. To use it better every day B.To understand it in a better wayC.To improve memory skills D.To remember it for a longer time40. The passage is written to tell us_.A. not everyone has a good memory B.memory skills are not difficult to learnC.memory can be improved in some ways D.it is
42、 important to have a healthy lifestyle四 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A. 用下面所给的单词的适当形式填空，每次限用一次。sky deep repair beside tonight41. The new city library is _a quiet park.42. There are a few bird kites flying in the _.43. Caspian Sea is _than any other salt lake in the world.44. Mrs Wu was doing the dishes w
43、hile her husband was_his bike.45. Im going to see the new movie The Amazing Spider-Man 2 with Dore_.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 Lionel Andres Messi is one of the greatest football stars in the world. Messi was 46_(出生)in Rosaris, Argentia on June 24,1987,His father was a 47_（工人)and mother w
44、as a part-time cleaner.He has two 48_（兄弟)and a sister.At the age of five,Messi started playing football for a local club.He practiced 49_（七）hours or more each day.He was 50_（充满）of energy and ran fast.He soon showed great talent in playing football. Messi never gives up even if he 51_(失败)or meets dif
45、ficulties ,In 2006,he 52_（受伤，伤了)his foot badly,but he came back three months later and scored three goals in a match against Real Madrid.His fans all stood up and cheered for 53_（他).When asked the secret of his success,Messi said, “Im always working54_(努力地)to be my best,first for my team,for the fans,and to try and 55_(赢).Playing football is part of my life.”五 任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题l分，共5分) 天晴国际学校将举