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1、【2022年】陕西省汉中市-统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.But for the doctors great medical skill, the wounded his leg fbr bleeding too much ()A.would have lost B.would lose C.might lose D.had lost2 . () comes back first is supposed to win the prizeA.One who B. Whoever C. Any one D.Those who3 .Mrs. Brown
2、 is supposed fbr Italy last week ()A.to have left B.to be leaving C.to leave D.to have been left4 .She pretended () indifferent but her facial expression betrayed herA.to be B.being C.be D.been5 .The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material, proved to be reliable.A.most of them B.mo
3、st of which C.most of whom D.most of what6 .bad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of the difficulty 0A.What B.What a C.How D.How a7 .Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer () yesterdayA.off B.out C.unlocked D.unclosed8 .Before you quit your job,how
4、your family will feel about your decision.A.consider B.considering C.to consider D.considered28 .D上周我们办了一个晚会，非常有趣，我们再办一个吧。考点词义辨析【精析】Dmore ：更多的；the other ：两者中的另一个；other ：其他的， 表泛指，后接复数名词；another ：又一，再一，另外的，表泛指，后接 单数名词。another one意为另一个，又一个。故选D29 Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going t
5、o have it () A.fixing B.to fix C.fix D.fixed30 .His English was so poor that he found it difficult to make himself ()A.understood B.understand C.be understood D.to understand二、完型填空(10题)31 . 0A.tell B.express C.show D.mean32 .69.()A.incredible B.obscure C.unanticipated D.inspiring13.57.()A.most B.mor
6、e C.least D.less14.60.()A.happened B.changed C.burned D.broke15.72.()A.after B.before C.until D.since16.It was an early morning in summer. In the streets, sleepy-eyed peoplewere moving quickly, heading towards their61. This was the beginning of another62 day in New York City.63this day was to be dif
7、ferent.Waiting64 the crowded streets, on top of a 65 110 stories high, wasPhilippe Petit. This daring Frenchman was about to66 a tightrope (绷索)between the two towers of the World Trade Center.Philippe took his first67 with great care. The wire held. Now he was68 he could do it. 69only a balancing po
8、le, Philippe walked his way across, a 70 of 131 feet.Soon the rush-hour7 1 began to notice. What a72! There,1350 feet abovethe street,a73 figure was walking on air.Philippe made seven74 , back and forth （来回）.He wasnt satisfied withjust75. At times, he would turn, sit down, and 76 go on his knees. On
9、ce,he had the astonishing? to lie down on the thin thread. And thousands of78 watchers stared with their hearts beating fast.After the fdrty-five-minute79, Philippe was taken to the police station. Hewas asked 80he did it. Philippe shrugged （耸肩） and said, When I seetwo tall buildings, I walk61. 0A.j
10、obs B.homes C.buses D.offices17.When Japans Kamato Hongo died at the age of 116, she was the worlds oldest woman. But Mrs. Hongo seemed to have had a perfectly56 lifestyle, and there seems to be no particular reason fbr her to have lived so long. She enjoyed things that are sometimes considered to b
11、e57, such as drinking tea, coffee and even a small amount of alcohol every day, although she did not smoke. So58 was her secret?After getting married, she stayed on Kagoshima, the island where she was bom, helping her59 on his farm during her long life. Mrs. Hongo gave birth to seven children, lived
12、 through three wars, and60 a volcano eruption on Kagoshima in 1914.61 her eventful life, she was happy and hated being away from her family. She always kept a close relationship with all seven ofher children, and in fact, when she could no longer look62 herself she went to live with one of her daugh
13、ters, Shizue, and her family.Then, at the end of her63 life, Mrs. Hongo seemed to think more about her early life than the present, and somctimcs64 to recognize close relatives and friends who visited her. She preferred to live in the659 and talk about her very happy childhood. Was happiness the sec
14、ret ofher long life56 （）A.normal B.usual C.common D.casual18.79.()A.hindered B.imposed C.happened D.hit 19.45.()A.drive B.persuade C.employ D.serve1 0.51.()A.pay B.effort C. re ward D.prize三、翻译(3题)21 .The tape recorder can be a very effective aid to teaching if it is used appropriately22 .成本问题将对我们的决
15、策起重要的作用23 .他一讲完，就有人站起来反驳他的观点了四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .一Could I borrow your dictionary?一rd get it fbr you I could remember who last borrowed it ()25 .My boss did not from his desk when I entered his office ()26 .Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true it comes
16、 to classroom tests ()五、单选题（0题）27 .This photo me of the days when I worked on the farm many years ago （） A.reminds B.recalls C.retells D.remembers六、单选题（0题）28 .We had a party last week, and it was a lot of fun, so lefs have （） one A.more B.the other C.other D.another参考答案l.A要不是这位医生的医术高超，这位伤者就会因为失血过多而失
17、去他 的腿了。考点虚拟语气【精析】AButfor （要不是）引出了一个含蓄虚拟条件，表示对过去发 生事情的虚拟，所以谓语动词应用would/could/should/might have+过去 分词的形式。故选A29 BB句意：无论是谁第一个回来都应该赢得奖品。名词性从句。空中缺 失一个引导主语从句的引导词，在整个主语从句中又缺失主语，所以选 用whoever,表示无论谁3 .A布朗太太上周就应该去意大利了。考点非谓语动词【精析】Abe supposed to do sth.表示按规定、安排、习惯等应做而实际 上未能做成的事；再由后面的时间状语last week可知，leave所表示的 动作发
18、生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前，所以应用不定式的完成式，即 用to have+过去分词的形式。故选A4 .A她假装漠不关心，但是她的面部表情出卖了她。【考点】固定用法【精析】Apretendtodosth.为固定搭配，意为假装做某事。故选A5.B【翻译】新买家找到了十几个新的材料来源，其中大部分来源被证明 是可靠的。考点定语从句B分析句子结构并结合选项可知，这里 考查的是“表示部分的词语+。计关系代词(which,whom) ”引导的非限制 性定语从句。当先行词为人时，可用whom引导；当先行词为物时，可 用which引导。本句中先行词是sources,指物，所以应用which。故选 Bo6 .
19、A这是多么糟糕的消息啊！我们必须尽全力帮助他们摆脱困境。考点感叹句【精析】Anews在这里是不可数名词，所以不用a, an修饰，故可排除 选项B、Do感叹句的基本结构为：What+ (a/an) +形容词+名词+主 语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！How+形容词+a/an+名词 +主语+谓语！故选A7 .D8 .A【翻译】在你辞去工作之前，考虑一下你的家人会怎么看你的决定。考点祈使句A分析句子结构可知，本题考查祈使句。祈使句常用 于表达说话人的命令、请求、劝告、建议等。祈使句的主语一般是第二 人称(通常省略)，其谓语动词应用动词原形，无时态与数的词形变化。故选A。9 .D你是打算自
20、己修车还是请人来修？本题考查非谓语动词。have sth. done是一个固定用法，意为请别人做某事，且不必指出请谁来做，sth. 和do之间是被动关系。而另一固定用法havesb.do意为让某人做某事， sb.和do之间是主动关系10 .A他的英语非常糟糕，他发现让别人理解他的话很难。考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词。根据句意可知, 此处表达的是让他自己被理解，himself和understand为逻辑上的动宾关 系，所以应用过去分词作宾补，表示被动。故选A11 .Dtell意为告诉，express意为表明，show意为表达，mean意为意味 着，结合句意可知，D
21、正确12 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cincredible:难以置信的；obscure:不清楚的；unanticipated:想不 到的；inspiring:令人鼓舞的。根据句意可知，这里表达的是用这种方式 教课的一个意想不到但很重要的好处是它包括了帮助我们评价学生作 业的助教活动。故选C13 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意参考第56题解析。most ：最，最多，最大；more ：更 加，更；least ：最小，最少；less ：较少，更少。根据句意可知，选A 14.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据空后的andnotto worry可知，此处指父亲说没发生什么 事，让我们不要担心。hap
22、pen:发生;change:改变；bum:燃烧；break:打碎。故选A15 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下文前者（一件事）比后者（另外一件事）可能更重要， 所以分散了注意力可知，此处是指我们总是在做一件事之后又被另一件 事吸引，所以应用连词after16 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A按常理推断，人们清晨行色匆匆地走，应该是赶去上班，所 以A项最符合题意17 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Anormal ：正常的；usual ：通常的；common :共同的；casual ： 随便的。根据下文中的no particular reason可知，此处表达的是Hongo 夫人似乎过着一种非常正
23、常的生活，所以应选A18 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dhinder:阻止,妨碍；impose:强制施加；happen:发生；hit ：打 击，侵袭。根据句意可知，这里指的是地震侵袭，应用hit19 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ddrive ：驾驶，迫使；persuade ：劝说；employ ：雇用；serve ： 接待，服务。根据句意店主在为你服务时会很匆忙可知，选D20 .B 考点词义辨析题精析Bpay :付费，薪水；effort ：努力；reward ：奖励，报酬，常指 因做某事给予的回报；prize：奖励，奖金，常指在各类竞赛或比赛中赢得的奖项。此处指的是在付出努力之前能找到成功的地
24、方只存在于字典里。故选B21 .如果使用得当，录音机可以起到很好的教学辅助作用22 .The question of cost will play an important part in our decision23 .Hardly had he finished when someone rose to refute his point24 .B句意:我能借用一下你的词典吗？要是我能想起来谁最后 借走了它，我会把它借给你的。词义辨析题。if only可以弓|导虚拟条件 句表示要是，假如。except that意为除了 ； only if意为只有；unless意为 除非，如果不，三项均不合题
25、意，故选B25 .D当我走进老板的办公室时，他连头都没有抬。考点词义辨析look out :留神，小心，注意；look around :浏览，环顾四周；look down ： 俯视，向下看；lookup ：抬头看，向上看。根据from his desk和句意可 知，此处表达的是老板连头都没有抬。故选D26 .A句意：做家庭作业是提高测试成绩的一种有效方式，对课堂测试而 言，尤其是这样。词语搭配题。when it comes to.为固定用法，意为涉 及，关于，就而言27 .A这张照片使我想起许多年前在农场工作的日子。考点词语搭配【精析】人起而11（151）.0$祖.为固定搭配，意为使某人回想起某事。recall ： 召回，回想起，recall sth.意为回想起某事，不与of连用；retell ：复述， 重述；remember ：记得，记住，回忆起，一般不与of搭配使用。根据句 意可知，选A