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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、After working hard bit by bit for a long time, Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in her seventies.A. successfully B. widely C. especiall
2、y D. rapidly2、I am very interested in this maths problem. Can you show me?A. what to work it outB. what to work out itC. how to work it out D. how to work out it3、一 What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming?一 I prefer a bike to there.A. ride; walkB. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. ri
3、ding; walking4、Chen Wei isnt at school today he is taking a robot competition in ShanghaLA. so B. because C. before D. if5、-Would you like to see the documentary at the cinema this evening?Wonderful! Thafs what I want to do.A. hardly B. exactly C. nearly D. commonly6、It is said that e-schoolbags are
4、 going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a, an exercisebook and so on.A. much smaller, testbookB. even smaller, textbookC far smaller, comic book7、-What were you doing at e
5、ight last night?-I in my office at that time.A. worked B. works C. was working8、一won the curling gold medal at the 12th Winter Olympics?Chen Jianxin. Hes from Yanqing.A. WhoB. What C. Where D. When9、一The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasnt arrived yet.Well, he said he here on time.B. would com
6、eA. cameC. can be D. will beC. be real and originalD. be published before5. Where is the passage probably from?A. A textbook. B. A newspaper. C. A guidebook. D. An address book.V.书面表达19、对于“中学生在校是否可以使用手机”，不同的学生有不同的看法，请你根据表格提示写一篇短文。观点赞成反对理由1 .便于联系，2 .获取信息，1 .浪费信息，2 .危害身心健康你的观点和理由要求：1 .包括所有要点，不得逐字翻译，围绕
7、要点适当发挥；2 .书写规范、工整，条理清楚；3 .文中不得出现真实人名、地名、校名等；4 .词数：80-100,短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。Can middle school students use mobile phones at school?Nowadays, more and more teenagers use mobile phones, can middle school students use mobile phones at school?Different students have different opinions about it.参考答案I.单项选择1、A
8、2、C3、D4、B5、B6、B8、A9、B10、BIL完形填空11、 1. A2. C3. C4. D5. A6. D7. B8. C9. A10. Cm.语法填空12、1. to support2. sent3. was blowing4. is5. was accepted6. earned/had earnedIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. C3. D4. D5. A14、 1. D2. C3.B4. D15、 1. A2. B3. D4. C16、 1. A2 . B3 .D17、 1. C2. B3. C4. C5. A18、 1. A2 . B3 .B4. C5. BV.书面表
9、达19、Can middle school students use mobile phones at school?Nowadays, more and more teenagers use mobile phones, can middle school students use mobile phones at school?Different students have different opinions about it.Some students think they can use mobile phones at school. First, it*s convenient
10、for them to calltheir parents,teachers or friends.Second,they can search what they need on mobile phones. For ex-ample,they can look up new words and look through news.However,some students disagree. They think using mobile phones at school is a waste of time.Many students spend too much time on gam
11、es and QQ.Besidesfs unhealthy for the mind and the body,such as hurting eyes,making some bad friends.In my opinion,students cant use mobile phones at school.Ifs bad for our health and study.10、-Can I go now, sir?-If you leave, do it quietly.A. should B. must C. mayIL完形填空11、Do you write your own blog
12、? Do you often 1 others blogs on the Internet? All over the world,not only famous persons but also many students use blogs as diaries and places to share their experience and 2 advice or help. “ I write my activities every day, 3 funny things or worries in my life. Says Lali, a 16-year-old high scho
13、ol student at Cambridge High School in Washington. u I like putting pictures on my blog because it can make my blog more 4 and more people will like it. Its a good way to 5 my life to the world. She has had her blog for eight months. Students like writing blogs 6 they can write anything they want to
14、,but dont need to 7 any money. Once you start to write your blog,you will8 that you open up a new world.But what you write down may trouble you 9So,use the blog carefully10 you can keep yourself away from some trouble. The blog makes everybodys lifecolorful1. A. read2. A. learn from3. A. without4. A
15、. common5. A. show6. A. unless7. A. save8. A. dream9. A. sometimes10. A. only whenm.语法填空B writeB. deal withB. betweenB. modernB. sendB. whileB spendB. thinkB , alwaysB. even thoughC forgetC. ask forC. includingC. famousC. bringC. untilC. takeC. findC. everC. so thatD. missD. depend onD. besidesD. in
16、terestingD. reportD. becauseD. wasteD. hopeD. neverD. ever since12、用所给动词的正确形式填空Henry Ford was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it difficultL (support) the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 22_ (send) Henry,the eldest son, to school.At one time,
17、 Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3.(blow). AhJhe said, nit 4.(be) an ill wind that blows nobody good.” With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, a
18、nd offered his service to move away the snow around it. The offer5 (accept).When he Hnished the work, he received his pay. Then he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until he6. (earn) enough tobuy a grammar book.From that time, Henry was always the first in all his class
19、es. He knew no such word as fail, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way.IV,阅读理解A13、 AH our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there are no plants, we will have no animals and meat. So the soil is necessary for us t
20、o live. The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants grow in soil, which has a dark color. This dark soil is humus. Dead leaves, dead plants and animals9 waste make it, but this takes a long time.When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it. All soil needs food
21、. If we dont give it any, the plants will be weak. Animals9 waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers (化月巴)are also very useful. The same crop should not be grown in the same place every year. It is better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilize
22、r will keep the land in good condition.When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to make humus, and so we must save every
23、 bit of it. Without soil, where can we grow food?1. From the text, we know people live onA. animal B. plant C. meat D. soil2. The word humus means in Chinese.A.微生物 B. 土壤 C.腐殖土 D,粘土3. We should to keep the soil.A. give more fertilizers B. kill more animalsC. make more humus D. grow more trees and gra
24、ss4. We should save every bit of humus, because.A. it takes a long time to make humusB. the more humus in the soil, the better plants growC. the chemical fertilizers are expensiveD. A and B5. The best title of this article should be.A. Soil is necessary to peopleB. The same crop cant be grown in the
25、 same place every yearC. SoiPs food is chemical fertilizersD. Humus is hard to makB14、 Some people have to use public transport, some dislike it and still some love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are
26、a good form of public transport.British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. It
27、s much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons, such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a trai
28、n.Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track.Whafs more, trains in Britain are comfortabl
29、e and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and power plugs（电源插头）for personal computers or mobile phones.1. The main idea of the passage is thatA. trai
30、ns are a good form of public transport for LondonersB. Ifs fast to travel from London to ParisC. trains in Britain provide fine services for their usersD. people must travel by train in Britain2. In traffic jams on the road, .A. drivers can drive fastB drivers can drive carelesslyC. cars are not mov
31、ing fastD. drivers can drive happily.3. The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the oftrains.A.speedB. safetyC.servicesD.price4. Londoners often travel by train because trains areA.fast, safe and comfortableB.large, clean and powerfulC.fine and expensiveD.cheap and clean5. What can we kn
32、ow from the passage?A. We can travel from London to Paris in less than 2hours.B. We can do our work with personal computers on the train.C. We have to wait till we get off the train in order to have some food.D. We can get on the train at any station without tickets.C15、During my stay at an orphanag
33、e （孤儿院）at the age of 9, a gentleman came and taught us how to do wooden art pieces.I remember my first projecta small table. I was so proud of it that I regarded it as a wonder. It was beautiful and it took me six weeks to finish it. I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a gift. She wa
34、s always strict with us. As the tables were not dry from the clear coating, the man told us to wait a few days before taking them to our dormitories（寝室）.But I was just so happy that I couldnt wait to carry my table back, smiling from ear to ear.When I reached the dormitory, I placed the little table
35、 beside my bed. When Mother Winters entered, I was admiring it. “Were you supposed to bring this home?” she asked.“No, maam,” I replied with my head down.She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did. After she left, I immediately opened the door to get it back. It was dirty all over. I brushed
36、 it and cried, but the dirt would not come off. I hid the table in my closet. However, a year later during a cleaning-up, it was discovered. Painfully, I had to give the table to Mother Winters, thinking that she would throw it away.Thirty years later at a party, I learned that Mother Winters was li
37、ving nearby, so I drove up to see her. We talked cheerfully for long. As I was about to leave, she asked me to come down to her basement（地下室）to get something important. I followed her into a dark corner. She picked something up. As she turned around, I could see that she was holding a little table.M
38、other Winters kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago.Today, I look at that table with bittersweet memories but full of thanks to Mother Winters, who kept the table for a young orphan who valued it so much.1. It was for the writer when she finished the wooden small table.A. ex
39、citing B. worrying C. thankful D. painful2. Why did Mother Winters order the writer to throw the table out?A. Because the table was dirty.B. Because the writer broke the rule.C. Because she didnt like the table.D. Because she didnt like the writer.3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the pa
40、ssage?A.It took the writer seven weeks to finish the small table.The writer cried before she got her small table back.C.The writer hid the table in her closet for many years.Mother Winters kept the small table for a long time.4.The writer is trying to tell us Mother Winters wasaccording to the passa
41、ge.A.poor and rude B. kind and poorC.kind but strict D. funny but strict16、Library ProgramsL SATURDAY CINEMAOn two Saturdays the library will hold Saturday Cinema. Recent movies as well as classic ones will be on. We areallowed to advertise the movies we show in the library building only. Read below
42、 to learn what is planned! There is nocost and all are invited. Know the film in which Bai baihe plays Xiao Lan, a master who hunts monsters (妖怪)？ 115 minutes.PARENT-GUIDED You have a chance to have a good seat if you guess right. Email: . 一Main LibrarySaturday, November 21, 2015 2:30 p.m. Gene Wild
43、er in the 1971 film based on the book by Roald Dahl, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. lOOminutes.GENERALSouth Hall Saturday, December 5, 2015 2:30 p.m.IL SECOND SATURDAY MUSIC SERIESThese free concerts are held at 3:00 p.m. in the East Hall.November 21, 2015:Sean Smith ( Singer / Songwriter )Decem
44、ber 12, 2015:Dan Landrum ( Pianist)January 16, 2016:Chattanooga Symphony and OperaFebruary 13, 2016:Sweet Georgia SoundIII. GENEALOGY（家谱）CLASSESThis one-time class is for the beginners. Children can gather family history information by looking through the records in the library and on the Internet.
45、You can learn things like where your great-grandparent came from. Instructions are given on using the library book Ancestry Library Edition, and the website Heritage Quest Online. Below are the date and time for the scheduled （己排的）classes. The number of students in each class is limited to 20, so yo
46、u need to call the Northwest Hall first by 87003636 or email .Scheduled Classes: Saturday, December 12,10:00 a.m. - 12:00 a.m.1. This is most probably a（n）.A.posterB.timetableC.invitationD.advertisement2. Where should Johnson go if he wants to enjoy the concert after he finishes the Genealogy Class?
47、A.Main LibraryB.East HallC.South HallD.Northwest Hall3. What can we learn from the article?A. You can watch two foreign films in November in the library.B. You should email to get a good seat for the free concert.C. You can enjoy both the movie and the concert on November 21, 2015.D. You may learn some family history information by using the library book.E17、 All our food comes from the soil （土壤）.Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there were no plants, we should have no animals and meat So the soil is necessar