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1、【2021年】浙江省台州市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.She is a very secretary; she almost never forgets anything or makesa mistake ()A.efficient B.anxious C.advanced D.adequate2 .which club to attend, Jane asked her friends for advice ()A.Not knowing B.Not know C.Not known D.Not to know3 .Mary as w
2、ell as her friends Chinese in China ()A.are studying B.have studied C.studies D.study4,After seemedanendlesswaititwashistumtostepintothedoctoroffice()A.it B.that C.what D.there5.I am concerned, it is important to get a job first ()A.As long as B.As well as C.As soon as D.As far as6.Rural communities
3、 are usually morein their child-rearing methods, while in the town there is more variety ()A.unifbrm B.like C.similar D.same7.One should always remember that appearances can be ()A.wrong B.mistaken C.incorrect D.false 8.We offer an excellent education to our students., we expect students to study ha
4、rd ()A.On average B.At best C.In return D.After all 9.In fact, there is no liberty in any country （）A.adequate B.absolute C.private D.practical10.1 have bought useful reference books I dont know which oneto start with （）A.so many; thatB.so little; thatC.too much; asD.so few; that二、完型填空（10题）11 .Earth
5、quakes are something that most people fear. There are some places that have7 1 or no earthquakes. Most places in the world,72, have them regularly. Some places, 73 Iran and Guatemala have them frequently. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite74.The earthquake that the people mos
6、t75 about in the United Stated was the one happening in San Francisco in 1906. Over 500 people died76 it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kil177. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever78 happened in Portuga
7、l. Around 20,000 people died.In 1923, a very powerful earthquake79 the Tokyo-Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which80 the earthquake.One of the81 earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed82 people. The most destructive （破坏性的） earthqu
8、ake ever reported was also in China.400,000 people were killed or83 in this quake, which happened in 1556.Earthquakes are 84 which people fear. Floods and tidal waves also cause people to be 85, as86 like typhoons and cyclones （飓风）.Sometimes these things cause lots of deaths. In 1970, a cyclone and
9、tidal wave killed over 200,000 in Pakistan.These kinds of things make people afraid and they are very dangerous. But they probably do not worry people87 earthquakes do, especially in these modem times. The reason is88 we often know they are coming, because we have some89. Someday we may be able to k
10、now an earthquake is coming. So far, however, there is no sure way to90an earthquake. When one comes, it is a surprise. People cannot prepare for it71. 0A.less B.much C.few D.little12.()A.to be keeping B.to keep C.to have kept D.having kept13.26.()A.silently B.impatiently C.gladly D.worriedly14.31.(
11、)A.same B.common C.positive D.different15.When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasnt the first time I had been61. Like most English children I learned French at school and I had often62 to France, so I was used63 a foreign language to people who did not understand6
12、4. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to65a nice and easy holiday without any66 problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking fbr a67 telephone to give my American friend Danny a68 and tell her I had arrived.A friendly old man saw me69 lost a
13、nd asked70 he could help me. Yes, I said, I want to give my friend a ring. Well, thats71. he exclaimed.Are you getting72? But arent you a bit73? Who is talking about marriage? I replied.I74 want to give a ring to tell her Ive arrived.Can you tell me where theres a phone box? Oh! he said.Theres a pho
14、ne downstairs.When at last we75 meet up, Danny76 the misunderstandings to me. Dont worry, she said to me, I had so many77 at first. There are lots of words which the Americans78 differently in meaning from79. Youll soon get used to80 things they say. Most of the time British and American people unde
15、rstand each other!()A.out B.aboard C.away D.abroad 16.20.()A.most B.worst C.least D上est17.75.()A.on B.fbr C.upon D.at18.65.()A.why B.which C.because D.what19. ()A.put out B.turned on C.brought D.seen20.63 ()A.of their B.of their own C.fbr theirs D.fbr their own三、翻译(3题)21 .老师在等我，我得走了22 .Compared with
16、 the place where I was brought up, this town is more prosperous and exciting23 .This school puts emphasis on students9 ability to solve problems independently四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .1 looked down at the floor and saw a piece of paper. Someone a noteunder the door ()1.1 1 need one more stamp before my collect
17、ion ()1.8 Businessmen often make higher fbr their works than they should()五、单选题(0题)27 .He had to quit the job his poor health ()A.because B.as C.because of D.as fbr六、单选题(0题)28 .We missed our train. , we had to wait fbr another two hours () A.For B.However C.Therefore D.As参考答案LA她是一位非常能干的秘书；她几乎从未忘记过任何
18、事或者犯过一个 错误。考点词义辨析【精析】A efficient:有能力的，效率高的；anxious:忧虑的，焦虑的； advanced:高级的,先进的；adequate:足够的,充分的。根据句意，选A 2.A不知道要参加哪个俱乐部，简向朋友们征求意见。考点非谓语动词【精析】A逗号前后两部分之间没有连词，且逗号后是一个完整的句子, 所以空处应用非谓语动词作状语。根据句意可知，know和Jane之间是 逻辑上的主谓关系，且这里没有明显表示时间先后顺序的词，所以应用 现在分词作原因状语。现在分词的否定式是在其前直接加not。故选A3 .C玛丽和她的朋友们一起在中国学习汉语。考点主谓一致【精析】C当
19、主语是由with, as well as, along with等连接的并列主语时， 谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致。句中前面的主语是Mary,所以谓 语动词应用单数形式。故选C4 .C句意：在近乎漫长的等待之后，终于轮到他去医生的办公室了。宾 语从句题。介词after后应跟宾语从句，引导词在从句中做主语，因此不 能省略；四个词中只有what可引导宾语从句并做其主语，故C是正确 答案5 .D句意：就我而言，先得到一份工作尤为重要。连词词义辨析。as long as 意为只要；as well as 意为也；as soon as 意为一就 ；as far as意为就来说。根据句意，选D6 .C在乡
20、村社区抚养孩子的方式通常很相似，而在城镇有更多不同的方 式。考点词义辨析【精析】Cuniform ：一致的，相同的；like ：类似的，一样的，通常作定 语；similar ：相似的，通常作表语；same ：相同的，一样的，常作定语， 前面加定冠词the。根据句意及空处所充当的表语成分可知，选C 7.DD句意：人应该时刻记住外表可能会是个假象。词义辨析题。A、B、 C都表示不正确，错误，没有假象的意思。因此D为正确答案8C我们给学生们提供了极好的教育。作为回报，我们期待学生们努力 学习。考点词义辨析【精析】Con average:平均来看;at best:最多，充其量;in return:作为
21、回 报;after all:毕竟，终究。根据句意可知,选C9.B事实上，任何国家都没有绝对自由。考点词义辨析【精析】Badequate :足够的,充分的；absolute :绝对的，完全的，absolute liberty意为绝对自由；private ：私有的,私人的；practical ：实际的,实 用的。根据句意可知，选B10.A我买了太多有用的参考书，以至于我不知道该从哪一本开始了。考点状语从句【精析】A so many.that表示太多以至于，many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词，so little.that和so few.that都表示太少以至于，前者修饰不可数名词，后者修饰
22、可数名词。根据句意和books 可知应选AH.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Co less ：更少的；much ：大量的，修饰不可数名词；few :很 少，几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；little：微量的，不多的，修饰不可 数名词。根据句意一些地区很少或没有地震及earthquake是可数名词可 知,选few12.B13 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：当父母带回家一个宠物时，孩子高兴地为它洗澡，给它刷毛。silently :默默地；impatiently 不耐烦地；gladly 高兴地；worriedly ：担心地。故选C14 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bsame :相同的；common
23、:共同的；positive :积极的；different ： 不同的。根据下文中的therefore we can experience joy together （这样我 们可以共同体验快乐）可知，应选B15 .DD逻辑推理题。根据上下文可知我是英国人，去美国属于出国，应 该选在国外（abroad国aboard为在上的意思16 .C17.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Beall for为固定搭配，表示需要，要求，符合题意。故选B18 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是the only reason,且从句中缺少原因状语，所以应选表示原因的关系副词why。故
24、 选A19 .D本题考查对上下文的理解。put out熄灭；turn on打开;bring带来； see看到。分析句意，灯光亮着肯定是被看到，故D正确20.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bofonesown为固定短语，意为某人自己的，符合题意。故选 B21 .The teacher is waiting for me, so I must go now22 .与我成长的地方相比，这个镇更加繁荣和令人兴奋23 .这所学校注重学生独立解决问题的能力24 .A句意：我低头看见地板上有一张纸，是有人之前塞在门下面的一张 便条。本题考查的是时态。push这个动作发生在过去的过去。符合过去 完成时的语法特征，
25、故A正确。A选项过去完成时，结构：had+过去分 词，表示动作发生在过去的过去。B选项现在进行时，结构：be+Ving, 表示动作正在发生。C选项现在完成进行时，结构：have/has been+Ving, 表示动作发生在过去，其动作一直延续到现在25 .D在我的收藏完成之前，我还需要一张邮票。考点动词时态和语态before:在之前，引导时间状语从句，从句常用一般现在时表示将来，因 此排除选项A、C。根据句意可知，collection和complete之间是逻辑上 的动宾关系,所以要用被动形式。故选D26 .A商人们经常收取比他们应得的高得多的费用。考点词语搭配make charges for为固定搭配,意为对收费。故选A27 .C因为身体状况不好，他不得不辞去这份工作。考点词义辨析【精析】Cbecause与as都能表示原因，但后面跟的是句子；because of ：因为，由于，其后可跟名词短语，符合题意；as for：至于，不能用来表 示原因。故选C28 .C我们错过了火车。因此，我们不得不再等两个小时。考点词义辨析【精析】Cfor:由于，因为，引导原因状语从句；however:然而，不过； therefore:因此，所以；as:由于，当时,尽管,可弓I导原因、时间和让步状语从句。根据句意可知，选C