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1、【2021年】云南省丽江市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.We have to get the road repaired ()A.no matter how much does it costB.no matter how much costs itC.no matter how much it costsD.no matter it costs how much2.Seldom () such a funny story as he told usA.have I heard B.I have heard C.did I listen D
2、.I listened3.In order to make his story interesting, he took Charlies case as an()A.advice B.lesson C.example D.information4.The audience stood and () at the end of the performanceA.welcomed B.clapped C.waved D.celebrated5.Students with financial problems are troubled by high tuition ()A.money B.cos
3、ts C.fees D.prices6.1 know Mike is slow at understanding, but we should be patient him ()A.fbr B.with C.at D.about7.The League secretary and monitor to make a speech at the lastmeeting ()A.is asked B.was asked C.are asked D.were asked26.B这个人被发现有罪，法官给了他一个重判。考点词义辨析【精析】service:服务；sentence:句子,宣判，判决；crim
4、e:犯罪；crisis: 危机。根据句意可知，选B27 .C我认为安排给汤姆这项工作是不明智的，因为他没有经验。考点虚拟语气【精析】C在表示看法的动词consider, deem, think等后以it为形式宾语 的宾语从句中可以用虚拟语气,其谓语动词的形式为should+动词原形， should可以省略。在这一句型中作宾补使用的形容词有necessary, important, natural, desirable, essential, imperative, urgent, vital, advisable 等。 故选C28 .D这些数字是以预期经济将会持续改善为基础的。考点词义辨析【精
5、析】Dpreparation ：准备；impression :印象;function ：作用，功能； expectation ：预期。根据句意可知，选D8.Mark needs to travel with his varied business interests ()A.frequently B.intensively C.broadly D.widely9.It will another five to ten years before the new medicine can be testedon human beings ()A.cost B.spend C.take D.wast
6、e10.My watch is nowhere to be found.I when I was on the bus ()A.must drop itB.might dropC.must have dropped itD.should have dropped it二、完型填空(10题)11.55.()A.reasonable B.instructive C.wise D.absurd12.68.()A.causes B.enables C.makes D.gets13.42.()A.Still B.Therefore C.However D.Otherwise14.()A.take up
7、B.take after C.end up with D.come up with15.46.()A.silently B.impatiently C.gladly D.worriedly16.It was a cool October evening. Excitement and family members 61 the hall. Iwas only a 7-year-old girl, but I was the center of 62 . Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would 63 all my hard work in a d
8、ance of performance.Everything would be 64 -so I thought. I waited backstage all 65 in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies 66 that my class was next.My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the67 . All I had-t
9、o do in the next move was put one fbot-on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. It really was an 68 move. I was concentrating so much on 69 the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look 701 was going. I missed my partners box altogether and 71 . There I was st
10、anding on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles (咯笑)coming from the audience, and I felt the 72 rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us JIf you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not 73 . “ I did my best to follow her74
11、as I continued with the routine.when the curtain dropped, so did my75 fbr the evening. I 76 bitterly,tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could 77 me down.Recently I realized I had been a 78 that night. I was79 , but I fought the urge to run off the
12、 stage. 80 , I finished the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance, I can laugh too0A.filled B.visited C.attended D.decorated17.69.()A.to look B.looking C.look D.feeling like18.36.()A.harsh B.beautiful C.recovery D.dismi
13、ssed19.14 ()A.apart B.aside C.off D.back20 .Havc you ever watched a home shopping program on TV? Can you describe _31 its like to shop at home by television? Have you ever had to decide whether togo shopping _32 watch TV at home on a weekend? Now you can do _33 at the sametime. Home shopping televis
14、ion networks have become a way for many people to shop _34 staying at home.Some shoppers are _35 of department stores and shopping malls - fightingthe crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes not even finding 36 they wantto buy. They!d rather _37 quietly at home in front of the TV set and watch
15、afriendly announcer describe an item, and they can shop all day and night, 38 an item simply by making a phone call. Home shopping has become _39 popularthat major fashion designers and large department stores are eager to join _40 the business. Some people wonder whether in the future shopping in s
16、tores _41_ by shopping on TV. Yet for many people, going out and shopping at _42 storesis a way to relax and even be entertained, and for many shoppers _43 is stillimportant to touch or try on items they want to buy. Thats the reason 44 experts say in the future, home shopping will exist alongside s
17、tore shopping but will _45_ entirely replace it()A.what B.how C.which D.that三、翻译(3题)21 .通过这个项目，许多人接受了培训并开始自己创业()22 .请把电视关掉，因为噪音会使她分心，无法专心做作业23 .仔细检查试卷的话，许多错误是可以避免的四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .We had the machine just now ()25 . () , I cannot spare any time to read it26 .Having been found guilty, the man was given
18、a severe by thejudge ()五、单选题(0题)1 7.1 dont think it advisable that Tom to the job since he has no experience ()A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned六、单选题(0题)28 .These figures are based on the that the economy will continue toimprove ()A.preparation B.impression C.function D
19、.expectation参考答案LC不管花多少钱，我们都得把路修好。考点状语从句【精析】C根据选项可知，本题考查的是no matter how引导的让步状语 从句。no matter how相当于however,意为不论如何，不管怎样，其引 导的让步状语从句的结构为no matter how+adj./adv.+主语+谓语，所以选 项A、B、D均不正确。故选C29 A我从来没有听过像他讲得那么有趣的故事。考点倒装句型等表示否定、部分否定的词位于句首时，句子要用倒装结构，其结构为： 助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语+谓语动词，故排除B和D。listen为不 及物动词常与to搭配使用，故排除C项。
20、故选A30 C为了让他的故事有趣，他用了查理的事例作例子。考点词义辨析【精析】C根据不定冠词an可知，空处单词的读音应以元音音素开头， 所以排除B项。advice ：建议；example ：例子，范例；information :信 息。根据句意可知，选C31 B表演结束时，观众起身鼓掌。考点词义辨析【精析】Bwelcome:欢迎；clap:鼓掌；wave:挥手；celebrate:庆祝。根据 句意可知，选B5.C经济困难的学生被高额学费困扰着。考点词语搭配【精析】Ctuition fees意为学费，为固定搭配。money:钱；cost ：成本； price :价格，这三项均不与tuition搭
21、配使用6.B我知道迈克在理解上有点迟钝，但是我们应该对他耐心点。考点词语搭配【精析】Bbe patient with sb.为固定搭配，意为对某人有耐心。故选B7.B在上次会议上，这位团支书兼班长被邀请作了演讲。考点主谓一致、动词时态和语态【精析】B由and或both.and.连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词一般 用复数形式；但如果并列主语指的是同一个人、物、概念或一个不可分 割的整体时，谓语动词用单数形式。根据句中的The League secretary and monitor可知，主语指的是同一个人，所以谓语动词应用单数形式，因此 可排除选项C、Do根据时间状语at the last mee
22、ting (在上次会议上)可 知，此处陈述的是发生在过去的事情，所以应用一般过去时。另外，The League secretary and monitor和ask之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用 被动语态。故选B8 .A由于各种商业利益，马克需要经常出差。考点词义辨析【精析】Aftequently:经常地,频繁地；intensively ：集中地；broadly ：大 体上，基本上；widely ：广泛地，普遍地，一般用于广泛使用普遍使用 等类似搭配中。根据句意可知，选A9 .C 翻译这种新型药物用于人类还将再花费五到十年的时间。考点词义辨析【精析】C四个选项均有花费的意思。spend的主语必
23、须是人，故排除； waste多有浪费之意，不符合句意，也排除；cost的主语可以是人也可以 是物，常见用法是 sth. costs (sb.) + 金钱；(2) (doing) sth. costs(sb.) +时间；而take则多用于句型131代$1).+时间+水(10$五。故本题 应选take10 .CH.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dreasonable :合理的；instructive :有教育意义的,有启发性的； wise ：明智的；absurd ：荒谬的。根据前面的问句可知，此处指的是作者 当时认为Bee小姐说的话太荒谬了。故选D12 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ccause:引起,
24、导致，使发生,常用于cause sb. to do sth.结构 中;enable:使能够，使成为可能，常用enable sb. to do sth.结构中;make:使 得，促使，常用于make sb.干sth.这一结构中;get:得到,获得，使，让, 常用于get sb./sth. to do sth.结构中。根据句意及空后的feel可知，选C 13.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B此处指的是似乎大多数公司更青睐本科生，因此一些研究生 把他们找工作的失败归因于另外三年的教育。still:仍然therefore :因此； however ：然而；otherwise ：否则。故选 B14 .A 考
25、点词义辨析题【精析】Atake up ：从事，以某事作为爱好或消遣；take after ：效仿；end up with ：以终结；come up with ：想出（计划、回应）。根据句意指的是开始培养兴趣爱好。故选A15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：当父母带回家一个宠物时，孩子高兴地为它洗澡，给 它刷毛。silently 默默地；impatiently 不耐烦地；gladly :高兴地；worriedly ： 担心地。故选C16 .A17.BB词义辨析题。根据文章内容应该是看上去的意思同时see sb. doing sth.表状态。look意为看起来像，为及物动词，根据文义可知应选B
26、o D为感觉想要做某事，与题意不符18.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Charsh :严厉的，严酷的；beautiful ：美丽的；recovery :恢复， 复原；dismiss ：开除，解散。根据上下文可知，此处应选recovery 19.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aset apart :使与众不同，使突出，使优于；set aside ：把放到一旁；setoff ：出发；set back ：阻止。根据句意正是对细节和练习的 重视使我们与众不同可知，应选A20.A1 1.BB 创业应译为 launch ones enterprise,而并非 A 项中的 create ones business,
27、故排除选项 A ；选项 C 增译了 not only. but also.（不仅而且），与题干不符；achieve意为达到，实现，D项没有译出接受 的意思。综上分析可知，选B22 .Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework23 .Many mistakes can be avoided if you check your paper carefully24 .C我们刚才请人把机器修好了。考点非谓语动词have sth. done意为让某事被（他人）做，其中过去分词作宾语补足语。 根据句意可知，machine与mend是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用过去 分词。故选C25 .A不管这个故事多么有趣，我都抽不出时间来看。考点状语从句【精析】Ano matter how和however都有无论如何的意思，且都可以弓I 导让步状语从句。其基本结构为nomatterhow/however+形容词/副词+主 语+谓语，四个选项中只有A项符合该结构。故选A