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1、(2022年)内蒙古自治区巴彦淖尔市-统招 专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.,youcannotfinishthcbookintwodays ()A.FastasyoureadB.AsyourcadfastC.YoureadasfastD.Asrcadfastyou2 .from the outer space, the earth looks like a blue ball ()A.See B.Seeing C.To see D.Seen3 .Shall we invite Tim?一No, its too late to invite any
2、more people., he hates parties,you know ()A.Except B.Beside C.Besides D.But1.1 am beginning to think that people say about him is tnie.A.which B.this C.what D./5 .The couple have tried hard to save their troubled marriage () their childrenA.in contrast toB.rather thanC.fbr the sake of.regardless of6
3、 . The debate will place tonight.A.bc B.takc C.have D.make1.1 t is a (n) truth that man is the only animal that has the power to speakand reason ()A.worthy B.virtual C.universal D.indefinite8 .There are many people who make a (n) like you, but they don*t do anythingto improve our environment ()A.set
4、tlement B.commitmcnt C.disagreement D.cquipmcnt9 .As a professor of English, he is not very chemical terms ()A.grateful to B.familiar to C.grateful for D.familiar with10 .Air pollution is obviously one of the major of city life ()A.references B.disadvantages C.definitions D.expressions二、完型填空(10题)11
5、.60 ()A.eyes B.parents C.peers D.behaviors12 .()A.our B.your C.their D.such a13 .53.()A.print B.issue C.publication D.copy14.80.()A.how B.why C.whether D.when15.44.()A.either B.neither C.both D.each16.32.()A.need B.leam C.start D.plan17.72.()A.height B.pleasure C.wonder D.danger18.15 ()A.over B.by C
6、.with D.beyond19.23.()A.that B.which C.it D.what20.G. costIL spendI. takeJ. payA.G B.H C.I D.J三、翻译(3题)21.Directions:This part, numbered 56 to 66, is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English or English into Chinese. Each of ten sentences (No. 56to 65) is followed by four choices of sugg
7、ested translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 66) in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.56 .综合考虑各项因素,我们经理提出的方案似乎是更可行的()57 .能不能请您告诉我,我应该怎样做才能摆脱困境?58 .()就质量而言,该产品在欧洲市场上位列前三。A. Th
8、e quality of this product is as good as the top three in the European market.B. The quality of this product is far better than the top three in the European market.C. As far as quality is concerned, this product is the third in the European market.D. As far as quality is concerned, this product is a
9、mong the top three in the European market四、词汇与语法(3题)24.By the end of next month he everything in school ()25 .He was by the police with having murdered his wife ()26 .Do you know the man just now ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Whenever the man says something against his wife, she lose her temper ()A.tends to B.come
10、s to C.intends to D.goes to六、单选题(0题)28 .Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some () a life span of around20 yearsA.having B.had C.have D.to have参考答案LA句意:虽然你读得很快,但也不可能两天读完这本书。本句考查的 是由as引导的让步状语从句。as引导的让步状语从句通常使用倒装语 序,从句的表语或状语提前。本句前置的是从句中的状语fast,故选A2.D从外太空来看,地球看起来像个蓝球。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构可知,空处应用非
11、谓语动词。逻辑主语the earth 与see之间是动宾关系,所以要用过去分词形式,表示被动。故选D 3.C我们邀请蒂姆吗?不了,现在太晚了,不能再邀请更多的人了。而且,你也知道,他 讨厌聚会O考点词义辨析【精析】C except:除了 ; beside:在旁边;besides:另外,而且;but:但是。根据句意,本题选C4 .C分析句子结构可知,that引导一个宾语从句,其中”people say about him”是一个主语从句,且空处在主语从句中作say的宾语,所以应用what 弓I导,且what不能省略。which引导名词性从句时有选择意义;this不 能弓I导从句。故选C。5 .C
12、这对夫妇为了孩子,努力挽救破碎的婚姻。【考点】词义辨析【精析】Cin contrast to意为与对比;rather than意为而不是;for the sakeof意为为了 ; regardless of意为不管,不顾。根据句意可知,选C 6.B7.C人类是唯一有能力说话和思考的动物,这是普遍的真理。考点词义辨析【精析】Cworthy :值得的,有价值的virtual :实际上的,虚拟的;universal :普遍的,全体的;indefinite :不明确的,无限期的。根据句意可知,选C8.B有许多人像你一样许下承诺,但他们却没有做任何事情来改善我们 的环境。考点词义辨析【精析】Bsettl
13、ement:解决,处理;commitment:承诺,保证;disagreement: 分歧,争论;equipment:设备,器材。根据句意可知,选B9.D作为一名英语教授,他对化学术语不是很熟悉。考点词义辨析【精析】Dbe grateful to sb.:感激某人;be familiar to sb.:被某人熟知; be grateful for :对心存感激;be familiar with sth.:熟悉某物。根据 句意可知,选D10.B空气污染显然是城市生活的主要缺陷之一。考点词义辨析【精析】B reference :涉及;disadvantage :缺陷,缺点;definition :
14、 定义;expression :表达,根据句意选BH.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B 根据下文中的 Children who observe chiefly negative qualities in their parents可推知,此处为原词复现,空处应填parents,表示在他 们父母身上看到的优良品质。故选B12.CC语法结构题。本句中的主语many people是第三人称复数,物主 代词必然是相应的their13.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意:这项关于友谊的调查发表在今日心理学的三月号。print :出版界;issue :一期,期号,常跟在月份后面,意为月号; publicatio
15、n :(书刊等的)出版,发行,出版物;copy :复印件,副本。 根据句意可知,选B14.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构并根据句意可知,空处应用why来弓|导宾语从句,并在从句中作原因状语。此处指警察询问他这么做的原因15 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Aeither.or意为或不是就是,是固定搭配,故选A16 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意:在退休前,人们通常计划做很多很棒的事。need :需要;learn :学习;start :开始;plan :计划。故选D17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cheight:高度;pleasure:乐趣;wonder:奇迹;danger:危险。此
16、处 指人们感叹这是一个惊人的壮举,因此wonder最合适18 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C空前提到高强度的排练,空后提到高密度的时间表,两者肯 定是联系在一起说明舞蹈演员的艰辛,所以应用with,表示伴随19 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知,动词accept后面是一个宾语从句,且从 句中缺少主语,只有what和which可以弓|导宾语从句且在从句中作主 语。而Which有哪一个之意,结合句意愿意接受作为回报所提供给他的 事物可知,what符合题意20 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Hcost:花费,主语通常为物;spend:度过,花费,多用于sb. spend some tim
17、e (in) doing sth.结构中,意为花费时间做某事;take:花费, 耗费(时间等),通常用于it takes/took sb. some time to do sth.结构中, 意为做某事花费某人多少时间;pay:支付,付钱。故选H21 .CC综合考虑各项因素可译为一个独立主格结构,即名词/代词+过去 分词的形式,由此排除A、B两项;D项将似乎错译为proves to be (证 明是)。故选C22 . Would you please tell me what I should do to get out of the trouble23 .D首先应确定该句中几个关键词组的意思。
18、就而言,谈及译 为 As far as . is concerned ;位列前三译为 among the top threeo由这两 个词组便可判定C、D两项优于A、Bo A、B两项相比,一样好as good as略好于远胜于far better than,故A项强于B项的译文。C项错译了 among the top three,故 D 项最佳24 .D到下个月月末,他将会完成学校的一切事情。考点动词时态【精析】根据句中的by the end of next month可知,主句应用将来完成 时,表示到这个时间点为止已经完成了某事。故选D25 .D他因谋杀妻子而被警方指控。考点词语搭配be c
19、harged with为固定搭配,意为因被指控,符合题意。其他选项 均不能与with搭配。arrest:逮捕,拘留;accuse:控告,控诉,常用于accuse sb. of sth.结构中,意为控告某人犯罪;sentence:判开上故选D26 .B你认识我刚才点头示意的那个人吗?考点定语从句nod to意为朝点头。分析句子结构可知,空处作定语,修饰the mano A项中,介词to前置,其后的引导词应用宾格形式whom,构成to whom I nodded ;也可以用whom I nodded to,如果介词不前置,作宾语的引导 词也可省略。故选B27 .A无论何时这个男人说反对他妻子的话,她往往都会发脾气。考点词义辨析【精析】Atend to do sth.:易于做某事,往往会做某事;come to do sth.: 来做某事;intend to do sth.:打算做某事;go to do sth.:去做某事。根据 句意可知,选A28 .AA分析句子结构,句中没有连词,故空处所在小句为独立主格结构, 不能使用谓语动词。had和have是谓语动词形式,故排除。to have表将 来;having表伴随,根据句意是一般陈述语气,故选A