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1、(2022年)吉林省长春市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Why are you so upset, Mary?一My boss is always fault with me. He is not so kind as you think ()A.looking B.finding C.deciding D.scolding2 .We cant his plan, fbr its exactly far beyond what we have expected0A.go long with B.get on with C.give in
2、to D.get out of1.1 f I were in that situation, then it would be about time that I () my head inmy hands fbr a cryA.bury B.am burying C.buried D.would bury4 . () does it take you to wash all the dishesA.How often B.How much C.How long D.How fast5 .The reason why he hasnt come to the party is ()A.beca
3、use his friend is coming to see himB.because of his friend*s coming to see himC.that his friend is coming to see himD.fbr his friend is coming to see him6 . () a few spelling mistakes, this composition is well-writtenA.But fbr B.In spite C.Besides D.Except for7 .The professor, together with several
4、students, working in thelaboratory this time last week ()状语。故选B19.C考点语法结构题【精析】C空格前后是很明显的转折关系，因此要填入表转折关系的 连词，四个选项中只有though （虽然，尽管）符合20.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上句中的with every last bit of concentration可知，这里 指注意细节。attention:注意力；association:协会，联想；attraction:吸弓| ； adaptation:适应。故选 A21.It was in this small room th
5、at they worked diligently22 .DD对某人来说做某事很容易可译为Ifs easy for sb. to do sth.,由此可 排除A项；B项将适应错译为采用，adopt是及物动词，后面跟宾语时 不加介词；C项将因果关系弄混了。故选D23 .Most people believe what they see over what they hear24 .B句意：这些鲜花散发出浓郁的香味。词义辨析题。give up意为放 弃；give off意为散发，发出（气味、热量等）；givein意为屈服，认输， 投降；giveaway意为放弃，泄露。故正确答案为B25 .D他很高
6、兴看到莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖的新闻。考点同位语从句分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是同位语从句，是对抽象名词news（消息） 的解释说明，所以应用在从句中不充当语法成分，只起连接作用的that。 故选D26 .D格拉斯哥的生活费用在英国属最低之列，而生活质量则属最高之 列。考点状语从句分析句子结构并结合句意可知，应用while引导让步状语从句，表示前 后对比，意为然而27 .C我们的工作时间是灵活的，我们可以上午或者下午去上班。考点词义辨析【精析】Cfloating ：不固定的,浮动的，仅用于名词之前；efficient ：有 效率的，高效能的；flexible ：灵活的，易弯曲的；personal
7、 ：个人的，私 人的。根据句意可知，选C28 .C尽管美国各州在面积和人口方面有明显的差异，但是它们有许多共 同之处。考点固定用法【精析】Cdcspite为介词，表示尽管，后面接名词或名词短语，符合此 处的句子结构。although和though为连词，其后一般要跟句子，不符合 题意。havein common为固定搭配，意为有共同之处。故选项C 为正确答案A.is B.are C.was D.were8 .The street was named George Washington who led the Americanwar for independence ()A.from B.wit
8、h C.as D.after9 .A smart appearance makes a () impression at an interviewA.favorable B.favored C.favorite D.favoring10 .We thought of selling this old furniture, but weve decided to it. Itmight be valuable ()A.hold on to B.keep up with C.turn to D.look after二、完型填空(10题)IL ()A.how B.why C.when D.where
9、12 .As a general nile, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are pcrfonncd on a routine (常规) basis. As a matter of fact, wc can see this56 at work in people of all ages. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about playing with their new toys. But their57 soon wears off an
10、d by January those same toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of halffillcd stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone5s58 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 59 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the
11、burden of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great60 but are soon looking forward to graduation. The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many adults, who now complain about the long drives to work, eagerly drove for ho
12、urs at a time when they first61 their drivers license? Before people retire, they usually62 to do a lot of great things,63 they never had time to do while working. But soon after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they64.And,
13、like the child in January, they go searching for new6556 ()A.principle B.habit C.weakness D.power13.48.()A.concern to B.contribute to C.happen to D.bring to14.If someone says you are smart, what do they mean? Is it a good thing or something bad? The answer is not as easy as you might think. This is
14、because the word smart has many meanings.41, someone could say you look smart or arc dressed smartly. That means they likc42 you arc wearing and your physical43. To use a slang (俚语) expression, they could say, You Iook44 cool!But if something smarts, it can be45 or hurtful, either physically or ment
15、ally. If you accidentally trip over a chair and46, you might shout, Wow! That smarts! Or if a friend says something that47 your feelings, you can say you are smarting from the upsetting48.If you are standing too close to a campfire, you could say your eyes are smarting from the smoke of the fire. He
16、re the word smarting means a sharp49. But the most common meaning of smart is to be intelligent. If someone is smart as a whip (鞭子),they have the5O to think very quickly.People have51 ways of being smart. Some people are considered street smart. They may not have a strong education. But they are52 i
17、n dealing with people and problems in the real world. Other people might be book smart. This means they have spent many years in school. But when dealing with people or problems53 existing in our world they may not be so smart.And then there is another54 of smart that means talking or behaving disre
18、spectfully. If you say something disrespectful to your parents, they might55, Don*t get smart with me! Here, smart means showing a lack of respect by saying something mean41.()A.For example B.In fact C.At least D.After all15.If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or sc
19、hool, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, 61 over and over in bed until the early hours of the morning when you eventually 62 asleep. When you wake up, you dont feel 63, but tired and worn out and 64 to face a new day.Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper article 65
20、Stress and Sleep, 66that stress and lack of sleep are directly 67. Dr. Winkle says, The more we worry, the 68 we sleep, the more we are unable to deal with 69.If we can find a way to get a good nights sleep, he 70, we can often find the 71 to deal with whats worrying us.So, what is a good nights sle
21、ep? Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy 72 a lot. Seven hours is about the average amount, 73 strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache 74 of making you feel more refreshed.Dr. Winkle believes that preparing for sleeping is important.
22、 People who work late should try to give themselves a short 75 and do something restful before going to bed.This could be watching TV or listening to music.Doing some exercise 76 in the day should help you to feel physically as well as 77 tired.A bedtime drink can also help, but coffee or tea should
23、 be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you 78. When you turn the light 79, Dr. Winkle says, concentrate on relaxing your muscles, slowly up from your feet, and youll be asleep 80 you know it()A.tuming B.ringing C.revolving D.rotating16.51.()A.old B.all C.new D.other17.52.()A上etween B.on
24、C.in D.for18.55.()A.getting B.to get C.get D.having gotten19.Mr. Johnson worked in an office. He was short and overweight, and he looked like a fifty-year-old man _61 he was no more than thirty-five. He 62 three thousand dollars a month and had his own house and car. Buthe was very miserly (吝啬的)and
25、had _63 friends. He took goodcare of nobody but _64. He was introduced to several girls, but he never bought any _65 for them and no girl liked a man like him. So he had to _66_ alone in his beautiful house. He was always sad of it but didnt know the _67_.One Sunday morning Mr. Johnson felt lonely _
26、68 and went out for a walk near a park. It was a fine day. The sun was _69_ and the birds were singing in the trees. Beautiful _70 and green grass could be seen everywhere. He _71 about his sadness and walked on. Suddenly he heard someone was calling from _72. He turned round and saw a pretty girl w
27、ith a pair of glasses _73 to catch up with him. He felt strange_74_ he didnt know her at all, but he stopped to _75_ her.Dont you remember me, sir? asked the girl. I _76_ you last December!Im _77_ youre one of my childrens father. the girl said.Suddenly she found she didnt know the man at all and he
28、r 78 turned red and hurried off.79 her walking away, Mr. Johnson could not understand _80 it meant. Of course, he didnt know that she was a primary school teacher()A.if B.whether C.though D.where20.13 ()A.attention B.association C.attraction D.adaptation三、翻译(3题)21 .就是在这间小屋里，他们勤奋地工作着22 .他会说点汉语，因此能很容易
29、地适应北京的生活()23 .大多数人相信亲眼所见胜过亲耳所闻四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The flowersa strong fragrance ()25 .He was glad to see the news Mo Yan had won the Nobel Prize forliterature ()26 .The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain,the quality of life is probably one of the highest ()五、单选题(0题)27 .0ur working h
30、ours are; we can go to work in the morning or in the afternoon ()A.floating B.cfficient C.flexible D.pcrsonal六、单选题(0题)28 . () the obvious differences in size and population, the states of America have many things () commonA.Although; on B.Though; in C.Despite; in D.Because of; on参考答案LB玛丽，你为什么如此沮丧？我的
31、老板总是挑我的毛病。他没有你认为的那么友善。考点词语搭配【精析】BEnd fault with sb.为固定搭配，意为挑某人的毛病，找某人的 茬儿。故选B2.B【翻译】我们不能继续执行他的计划，因为这个计划远远超过了我们 的预期。考点词义辨析Bget on with相当于get along with,意为 “与友好相处，继续(做某事)；give in to :向让步，屈服于； get out of ：从出来。英语中没有go long with这个搭配。根据句意 可知,选B。3 .C如果我遇到那种情况，我应该会埋首痛哭的。本题考查虚拟语气。It，s/wouldbeabouttime .意为该是的
32、时候了，其后的从句中，谓语动词应用过去式4 . C你用了多长时间洗完了所有的盘子？考点词义辨析【精析】Chow often ：多久，多长时间一次；how much ：多少，多少钱； how long ：多久，多长时间；how fast ：有多快。根据句意可知，选C 5.C他没有来聚会的原因是他的朋友要来看他了。考点表语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处为表语从句。当主语是reason时, 常用that引导表语从句，而不用because。另外，也可将The reason why.is that视为固定用法。故选C6 .D除了一些拼写错误，这篇作文还是写得很好的。考点词义辨析【精析】D but
33、for ：要不是，如果没有；in spite ：尽管，但需要介 词of来连接其后的名词；besides :除之外（还）；except for ：除之外，表示对整体部分的肯定和对局部的否定，起部分修饰作用。根据 句意可知，选D7 .C教授和他的几个学生上周的这个时候一直在实验室工作。考点时态的用法及主谓一致【精析】C this time last week说明了此题的时态是过去进行时，A together with B结构做主语时，谓语动词的单复数与A保持一致8 .D这条街道是以乔治华盛顿的名字来命名的，他领导了美国的独立战争。考点词语搭配【精析】Dnameafter为固定搭配，意为以命名。故选
34、D9 .A面试时，外观整洁会留下好印象。【考点】词义辨析【精析】Afavorable意为有利的，良好的，令人满意的；favor意为赞成， 喜欢；favorite意为最喜欢的；favoring意为顺利的，有帮助的。根据句 意可知，选A10 .A我们想过卖掉这件旧家具，但还是决定留着它。它可能还很值钱。考点词义辨析【精析】Ahold on to ：不送，不卖，保留；keep up with ：跟上，赶上； turn to ：转向，求助于；look after ：照顾，照看。根据句意可知，选A H.A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句的引导词。因从句中主、 谓、宾齐全，所以可
35、判断引导词在从句中作状语根据句意我在认真思 考这（教员的建议）怎样才能使我更好地沟通。可知，选A12.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aprinciple :准则；habit ：习惯；weakness :弱点；power ：力量。 根据句意和上文中的As a general rule （一般来说）可知，这里应填 principle0故选 A13.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：一些相关的原因可能导致变老。concern ：影响，涉 及，牵涉（某人），让（某人）担忧，为及物动词，后面可以直接跟宾语； contribute to :向捐献，是的原因之一，增加；happen to :遭到，遇到；brin
36、g.to.:将带到，向提供。根据句意可知， 选B14.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下文可知，空后的someone could say you look smart or. 是作者举的一个例子，所以此处应用for example （例如）。故选A 15.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】A由句意可知，忧虑使人难以入睡，在床上来回翻身。turnover 可表示滚动，翻转，因此应选A16 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：一个日渐衰老的人（身体）中的新细胞可能不像年 轻人的新细胞那样能发育。old :老的，年纪大的；川：所有，全部；ncw ：刚出现的，新的；。ther：另外，其他。根据句意可知，选C17 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意参考第51题解析。between：在之间（常指两者之 间）；on ：关于，在之上；in ：在里面；for：为了，关于。根据 句意可知，选A18 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B本题考查非谓语动词。根据句意在中国，大部分学生努力学 习只是为了考试拿高分可知，空处应用不定式表示目的，在句中作目的