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1、【2021年】山东省德州市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Every boy and every girl their parents to give them more pocket money ()A.expects B.expect C.have expected D.are expecting2 .When Mary paid the bill, she was given a for her money ()A.cheque B.ticket C.receipt D.label3 .He spent his early life
2、in Sri Lanka moving to England ()A.since B.after C.befbre D.when4 .We have three sons,but of them lives nearby ()A.either B.neither C.none D.all5 .to find the proper job, he decided to give up job-hunting in this city ()A.Failed B.Being failed C.To fail D.Having failed6 .We havent enough time fbr st
3、udy,relaxation ()A.let down B.let go C.let alone D.let on7 .The tribe had been living in that part of the area fbr generations until the civil war ()A.broke down B.broke off C.broke out D.broke up8 .To learn Chinese cooking, you should practice ()A.so much you canB.so much as you can考点情态动词【精析】Cdaren
4、ot:不敢:shouldnt:不应该;neednt:不需要,mustnt:禁止。根据句意可知,选CC.much as you canD.as much as you can1.1 think youd better hold you position and dont to their demands ()A.give off B.give up C.give away D.give in10 .A11 my friends said that the film was worth ()A.see B.to see C.to be seeing D.seeing二、完型填空(10题)11 .
5、0A.express B.impress C.depress D.press12.76.()A.almost B.even C.often D.rather13.73.()A.ensure B.assure C.decide D.report14.73 ()A.to help B.hclpcd C.helping D.had helped15.30.()A.in B.below C.over D.under16.70.()A.had B.have C.having D.to have17.43.()A.boss B.guest C.maid D.customer 18.71.()A.stree
6、ts B.crowds C.passengers D.city 19.Have you ever had a dream? Im not talking about a dream you have when you sleep. Tm talking about a conscious dream51 you would like to see a new future, a different choice of employment, and a business of your own. How many times have you wished that you could be
7、living in a different52 rather than the one you are currently experiencing?Several years ago, I had a dream about inventing a board game that would53 my fortunes. After many revisions, a board game was developed. It was an exciting time. Our dream seemed to come true with sales starting to accumulat
8、e, and our company was also 54. 55, a new board game suddenly56market and made great progress in sales. Eventually, the company was dissolved.Perhaps for game developers, the57 emotions it was never meant to happen will dominate their future dreams of58 a different life. But for me, maybe I didnt su
9、cceed to the level I desired, but at the very least I turned my drcam 59 reality. If I had never transferred my dream, there60 valuable lessons to be learned from the failure. It may take many61, but success is achieved. Once dreams are62 action, former failure becomes a better action plan in future
10、. The important63 here is that success only comes by turning dreams into reality, and realizing that64 are only stepping-stones to final success. After many attempts, many failures, many lessons and many false starts, learn65 lessons from failures, turn dreams into reality, and dont let a dream only
11、 be a dream, and then success will arrive at last51.()A.what B.where C.when D.how20.8)()A.on B.about C.at D.with三、翻译(3题)21 .China will develop its economy further and open itself wider to the outside world, which offers more business opportunities to overseas enterprises. Since Chinas reform and ope
12、ning up, Chinese enterprises have been cooperating with overseas enterprises in terms of the economy and technology, and have scored great achievement. Overseas enterprises have not only helped Chinese enterprises with their growth, but also benefited from the cooperation. The Chinese government wil
13、l continue to offer favorable policies and conditions to promote the further cooperation between Chinese and overseas entciprises22 .The judgments give her the first reward due to her outstanding perfbnnance23 .说到教育,大部分人认为它是一个终生学习的过程四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .I cant find my purse anywhere.You have lost it while
14、 shopping ()25.1 was advised to my flight number at least 24 hours in advancewhen 1 was visiting Paris ()26.If only I hard in the past few months! But I didnt work hardenough and failed the maths examination ()五、单选题(0题)27.1 have no objection () your design for the new type of machine this timeA.to a
15、doptB.to adoptingC.to having adoptedD.to have adopted六、单选题(0题)28.My room is in a mess, but I clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it tomorrow morning ()A.dare not B.shouldnt C.needn*t D.mustnt参考答案LA每个男孩和女孩都希望他们的父母给他们更多的零花钱。考点主谓一致【精析】Aand连接的两个单数名词前若用each, every, no修饰,该名词 短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。故选A2 .
16、CC句意:当玛丽付账的时候,她收到了一张她所付钱的等额收据。词 义辨析题。cheque :支票;ticket :票,入场券;receipt :收据;label : 标签。所以根据句意,答案为C3 .C在移居英国之前,他早年是在斯里兰卡度过的。考点词义辨析【精析】Csince :自从;after :在之后;before :在之前;when :当的时候。根据句意可知,选C4 .C我们有三个儿子,但他们都不住在附近。考点词义辨析【精析】Ceither :两者之一 ;neither :两者都不;none :没有一个,没 有人,常与介词of连用,用于复数名词前时表示(三个或以上)都不, 用于不可数名词前
17、时表示都不,一点也不;all :所有,全部。根据句意 可知,选C5 .D句意:由于找不到合适的工作,他决定放弃在这个城市里继续寻觅 工作了。该题考查的是现在分词的完成式做原因状语的用法。该句的后 半部分是一个完整的句子,与前半句之间无任何连词连接,因此可以判 断:前半句为非谓语动词结构。fail的逻辑主语与主句主语he一致,且 与he之间又是主谓关系,不能用被动语态,排除A和B;另外,逻辑 上,找不到合适的工作是决定放弃找工作的原因,而非目的,所以排除 C;时间上,应该是找不到合适工作之后决定放弃,所以应该用fail的 现在分词完成式having failed6 .CC句意:我们学习的时间都不
18、够,更别说娱乐放松了。词义辨析题。 letdown意为放下,使失望;let go意为放开,释放;let alone意为更不 用说;周on意为泄露,假装。根据句意可知,选C7 .C内战爆发前,那个部落世世代代都住在那个地区。考点词义辨析【精析】Cbreakdown :毁掉,出故障,失败;break off :中断,折断,突然停 止,脱落,暂停;break out :突发,爆发;break up :破碎,分裂,结束。根据句 意可知,选C8 .DD句意:学习中国烹饪,你应该尽可能多地练习实践。固定搭配题。as much ascan :尽最大能力,尽可能,是固定搭配,因此,选择 答案D9 .D我认为你
19、最好坚持自己的立场,不要屈服于他们的要求。考点词义辨析【精析】Dgiveoff:发出,放出;give up:放弃;giveaway :分发,泄露, 赠送;give in:屈服 让步,投降。根据句意可知,选D10 .D我所有的朋友都说这部电影值得一看。考点非谓语动词【精析】Dworth :(指行动)值得,有价值,后常接动名词be worth doing sth.意为值得做某事H.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A express:表达,表示。此处指用语言表达这些想法12.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上下文可以看出他在不断加大动作的难度,所以应选 even (甚至)表递进13 .A 考点词义辨析题【
20、精析】Aensure:保证,确保;assure:确保,保证,其后一般接人作宾语; decide :决定;report:报道。根据句意可知,这里表达的是这是确保所有 的试卷都被评价过了的唯一实用的方法。故选A14 .C15 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Cover表示在上方,根据空后的the top可知,此处指把手 放在杯子上方。故选C16 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知,本句缺少谓语动词,排除C、D选项; 全文均采用一般时态讲述,所以此处也应用一般时态have,而不用过去 时态had17.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C 根据空后的 Go get them. If youre luc
21、ky you*ll finish shopping by sundown.可知,Bee小姐对作者很不友好,所以maid (佣人)符合语 境,这里表达的是除了你我之外这里没有别人,而且我不是你的佣人。 boss:老板;guest :客人;customer :顾客。故选C18.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据常识可知,注意到他的行为的是街上的人群(crowds) 而不是street (街道)或city (城市),passenger (乘客)包括在crowd之 中。故选B19.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个定语从句,修饰先行 词dream。再结合句意可知,空处在从句中
22、作地点状语,所以应用where 或in which引导,相当于in the dream (在梦里)。what不能引导定语从 句;when在从句中作时间状语;how在从句中作方式状语,均不符合题 意。故选B20.B答案为B。此题考查介词用法。speak about表示论及,涉及21 .中国将进一步发展经济、扩大对外开放,这为海外企业提供了更多的 商机。自改革开放以来,中国企业与海外企业一直积极开展经济技术合 作,并取得了巨大成就。海外企业不仅帮助了中国企业的成长,而且也 在合作中获得了收益。中国政府将继续提供有利的政策和条件,推动中 外企业进一步开展合作22 .裁判因她的出色表现颁给她一等奖23
23、 . When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime studying process24 .A我到处都找不到我的钱包。你可能买东西时丢了。考点情态动词根据句意可知,此处表达的是对过去事情的推测。may have done表示对 过去发生事情的可能性推测,意为可能已经;can have done表示过 去能做而没有做,意为本来能够;should have done表示与过去事 实相反的情况,意为本应该做某事而没有做;would have done表示对过 去事情的假设
24、,意为本来会做。根据句意可知,选A25.B在我游览巴黎时,我被告知至少提前二十四小时确认航班。考点词义辨析justify :证明有理;confirm :确认;identify :认出,识别;convert :(使)转变。根据句意可知,选B26.D要是我在过去的几个月里努力学习就好了 !但是我学习不够努力, 所以数学考试没有及格。考点虚拟语气【精析】ifonly意为要是就好了,其后的从句常用虚拟语气,表达 一种没有实现或无法实现的愿望。再根据句中的时间状语in the past few months可知,此处是对过去的假设,所以要用过去完成时。故选D 27.B这一次我不反对采用你对这款新机器的设计。考点固定用法【精析】B objection to中的to为介词,后面需要跟名词或者动名词。adopt表示的动作还未发生,所以不能用完成时。故选B28.C我的房间很乱,但是在今晚出去之前我不需要打扫,我可以明天早 晨再打扫。