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1、2010江苏省徐州市中考英语真题及答案一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。1. -Its too hot. What about having a glass of cold drink? -_A_!A. Good idea B. Good luck C. Thats right D. Me, too2. Many young people become interested in playing _B_ football because of the World Cup.A. the B. 不填 C. a D. an3.
2、-How often does he write emails to his friend?-_A_.A. Once a month B. In a week C. For half an hour D. Last Monday4. His Walkman is different from_B_, and it is more expensive.A. him B. mine C. my D. her5. Im very glad I have my own room in my house. I _D_ do what I want in it.A. must B. have to C.
3、need D. can6. The old pen is broken, Id like _B_ one to write with.A. the other B. another C. others D. the others7. The doctors in ORBIS have done _C_ an important job _ the patients are all grateful to them.A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. as, as8. I used to spend all my pocket money on clo
4、thes and snacks. But now, I try to _C_ some money for charities.A. waste B. use C. save D. take9. Could you please tell me _D_? I want to see him right now.A. where does Jim live B. where did Jim live C. where Jim lived D. where Jim lives10. -Our city looks more beautiful!-Yes. Lots of trees and gra
5、ss _A_ since last year.A. have been planted B. are planted C. will be planted D. were planted11. Liu Qian is famous _B_ his amazing magic shows.A. with B. for C. at D. on12. Alice _A_ watches the news round-up, so she knows little about the world.A. seldom B. usually C. sometimes D. always13. - Wher
6、e are you going, Lily?-Im going to the _C_ to fly a kite.A. shop B. library C. park D. post office14. Its very warm here in the room. Youd better _D_ your coat.A. take in B. take away C. take out D. take off15. Which of the following pictures means Please dont take photos here. ?A. B. C. D.二、完形填空(共1
7、5小题,每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。It was two days before Christmas, when my ten-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her bike was too 16 , and it needed repairing as well.As Christmas 17 , her dream for a bike seemed to disappear, we thought, for she d
8、idnt say it again. We were busy 18 some beautiful story books, a doll house, a holiday dress and toys. Then to our surprise, on December 24, she said she really wanted a bike more than 19 .Now we didnt know 20 to do. It was just too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing 21 presents, p
9、arents presents, a brothers present and friends presents till midnight. So there was 22 time to take to buy the right hike for our little girl. Thinking we were parents who would make their child unhappy, we felt sorry and 23 .Suddenly my husband had an idea. What about making a little bike with cla
10、y (mi) and writing a note that she could trade in (交换) the model bike for a real one? So he spent the next five hours carefully 24 with clay to make a small bike. 25 Christmas morning, we were so excited for Almie Rose to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. S
11、he opened and read the 26 loudly. She looked at me and said, So, does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real 27 ? Smiling, I said, Yes! Almie Rose had tears in her eyes when she replied, I would 28 trade in this beautiful bike 29 Daddy made me. I 30 keep it than get a real bike. This is the b
12、est Christmas present I have ever got in my life!16. A. new B. old C. beautiful D. modern17. A. came nearer B. was over C. went by D. passed18. A. buy B. bought C. to buy D. buying19. A. something else B. anything else C. else something D. else anything20. A. what B. how C. why D. where21. A. childr
13、en B. childrens C. boy D. girls22. A. enough B. no C. much D. still a little23. A. happy B. excited C. sad D. angry24. A. works B. worked C. working D. to work25. A. In B. On C. At D. For26. A. book B. story C. note D. newspaper27. A. one B. ones C. some D. any28. A. usually B. certainly C. never D.
14、 of course29. A. who B. those C. what D. that30. A. am going to B. would like to C. had better D. would rather三、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面三篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAVATARTHE FILMPlotOur earth has been destroyed because of serious pollution by the year 2154. Humans decide to move to the plan
15、et Pandora to build a new world. A man called Jake is sent to the planet with some scientists and the story begins Prices$15 ( Sunday to Saturday)$7.5 ( 7 p. rn.-12 p.m. on Wednesday)Tips For Watching3-D Film, special glasses are provided.Not to sit close to screen ( for eyes protected ).No food or
16、drinks.Tickets are checked 30 minutes before the film starts.31. What kind of film is Avatar?A. Western. B. Romantic film. C. Science fiction film. D. Action film.32. If you want to watch the film at a half price, you may go to the cinemaA. at 8:30 p.m. on Wednesday B. at 3 p.m. on WednesdayC. at 9
17、a.m. on Tuesday D. at 10.30 a.m. on Friday33. According to the poster of the film, which of the following is NOT true?A. You should wear special glasses while watching this 3-D film.B. Your eyes may be hurt if you sit too close to the screen.C. If the film starts at 7 p. m. , you had better arrive a
18、t the cinema before 6:30 p. m.D. You may cat some snacks in the cinema.BMr. and Mrs. Harris had always spent their summer holidays in a small hotel at the seaside near their hometown. One year, however, Mr. Harris made a lot of money in his factory, so they decided to go to a foreign country and sta
19、y at a really good hotel.They flew to Paris, and arrived at a 5-star hotel late in the evening. They thought they would have to go to bed hungry, because in that small hotel where they used to stay in the past, no meals were served after seven in the evening. They were surprised to be told that the
20、hotel served dinner until ten.Then what are the times of meals? asked Mrs. Harris.Well, Madam, we serve breakfast from seven to eleven, lunch from twelve to three, tea from four to five, and dinner from six to ten.But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the city! said Mrs. Harris.34 . Why did
21、Mr. and Mrs. Harris think they would have to go to bed hungry when they arrived at the hotel?A. Because its a 5-star hotel.B. Because they thought no meals would be served late in the evening.C. Because they were very tired after the trip.D. Because they didnt want to eat anything.35. How long did t
22、he service time for lunch last in the hotel?A. 2 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 3 hours . D. 1 hour.36. What did Mrs. Harris think of the times of the meals in the hotel?A. She thought they would have enough time to see the city.B. She thought they would have to spend too much time on meals instead of travel
23、ling.C. She thought they would have enough time to have meals.D. She thought the times were suitable and felt very satisfied.CWhat makes 15,000 men and women run for hours, and what makes them run through the streets on a cold day without coats? I was one of those runners.The race is called marathon
24、 (马拉松).I had never run more than eight miles before, and here I was training. Since the race is in April, I had to run throughout the winter, and in Boston, winters are cold. For most people, just putting on their shirts, sweaters, jackets, and hats is exercise enough. I found myself out on the dark
25、 streets, running along ice sidewalks (人行道). Even in gloves, my fingers got so cold that they looked like red carrots. My nose didnt get warm until lunchtime !Finally, the big day arrived. The weather was cold, with ice and rain. Bang! The gun sounded, and we started. I didnt go anywhere at first be
26、cause I was standing behind so many people. I had to wait for them to move.At first, the running was easy. The other runners just seemed to pull me along. Somewhere around the 20-mile mark I even said to myself, This is nothing, why did I train so hard?Then I hit the wall. The wall is what marathon
27、runners call the special point. I knew my body reached the point and I thought I couldnt go any more. I was out of breath and my legs turned into pieces of wood. I was almost falling down. I cant remember anything about the last five miles of the race.I kept running though. At last, I heard a voice
28、at the finishing line.You look good, my friend Ted said. How did it feel?Wonderful ! I replied.For everything, if you devote yourself into it, there will be a way. I finished the race, at least, in my heart, I was the winner.37. Which one best describes the weather on the race day?A. Cold and rainy.
29、 B. Cold and sunny. C. Dry and cloudy. D. Wet and foggy.38. How did the writer feel about the race during the first 20 miles?A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Easy. D. Interesting.39. According to the article, what must someone do to prepare for a marathon?A. One must eat certain food and get plenty of sl
30、eep.B. One must be willing to eat, sleep, and train twenty-four hours a day.C. One must run along ice sidewalks every day.D. One must be willing to train a lot and doesnt give up easily.40. Then I hit the wall. What do you think hit the wall means here?A.撞击墙壁 B.到达极限 C.抵达终点 D.中途加速四、词汇(共10小题,每小题1分,满分1
31、0分)A)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。41. I feel tired. Dont wake ( wake ) me up until breakfast.42. Simon hates to be like others, he often tries to do everything differently ( different ) .43. There are only 2 days left, we had better talk less ( little ) and do more.44. Many people in the poor countries do
32、 not have enough money for medical treatment ( treat ).45. Some computer games have a bad effect ( affect ) on people, especially teenagers.B)根据句子意思及汉语提示,写出所缺的单词。46. Oh, I have forgotten (忘) my key in the room, we cant open the door.47. Though he lives alone, he has a lot of friends and doesnt feel
33、lonely (孤独的) .48. Mrs. White smiled happily (幸福地) when she received a present from her daughter on Mothers Day.49. As we all have grown up, we should learn to look after ourselves (自己).50. Everybody knows the importance (重要性) of doing exercises, but few can keep doing it.五、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下
34、面短文,按要求完成相关任务。Four ways to have a good school-lifeYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and make sure you do not waste this excellent chance to learn?Be active at schoolDont say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in
35、school-life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. ( hands, quickly, your, class, in, up, put). Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers can not make everything enjoyable.Keep fitIf you donot eat a good breakfast, you wi
36、ll be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong.Face the problemDo not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in
37、 front. You can not finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Dont let small problems seem very big and important. Dont forget to ask for help. You are young, no one thinks you must do everything quite well! Dont waste time lying in bed
38、 on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play a sport, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn the piano, or help someone with problems. If you dont want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practise English or help Mother with housework.Follow our advice
39、, and have a happy school-life!51. Having a good breakfast and having enough sleep can keep you fit .52.请把文中处括号内的词组成一个句子。Put up your hands quickly in class .53.请把文中处斜体部分改为含有“so that”的句子,使之与原句意思相同。Play enough sports every day so that it can keep your body strong. .54.请把文中处划线部分的句子译成汉语。如果你一直休息的话,你永远也完成
40、不了比赛 。55.请在处给出一个小标题,使之能概括出下面一段内容的大意。Relax yourself .六、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据短文内容和所给单词的首字母提示,写出短文中所缺的单词,使短文完整、合乎情景。请写出完整的单词。Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31, 2007. More than two million homes and Businesses turned off their lights for an hour. A year 1 57ater , in 2008, Earth Hour became t
41、he worlds activity and was supported by millions of people from thirty-five countries. In 2009, over two thousand cities in the world t 58ake part in it, and Earth Hour came to China. The purpose of the activity is to save energy and i 59mprove climate. Earth Hour has brought about some new c 60 to
42、our lives.We may have different ways to spend the hour. For example, we can go to school on foot or b 61y bike, plant more trees, use water more than once, never leave the lights on 62 when we are not at home. Try to make full use of paper by using b 63oth sides. Earth Hour is a call for us to work
43、together for a bright f 64uture . It is also a message of hope and action. Everyone can make a difference. The improvement of our environment n 65eeds everyones efforts. Come on! Join us in Earth Hour 2010!七、书面表达(满分15分)假如你叫Emma,想应聘2010年上海世博会志愿者,请根据下面提供的信息,用英文给组委会写一篇简短的自荐信(应聘的理由至少4条)。要求:1.词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。2.适当发挥想象,使短文完整、流畅。Dear Madam/Sir,I am writing to recommend myself as a volunteer for 2010 World Expo.