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1、2010年上海中考英语真题及答案（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有9大题，共106小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)IListen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)：（共6分） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. II Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：（共
2、10分）7. A) Red. B) White. C) Green D) Black.8. A) Sunny. B) Windy. C) Snowy D) Rainy.9. A) On Thursday.B) On Friday. C) On Saturday. D) On Sunday.10. A) By bike. B) By bus. C) By car. D) By underground.11. A) Linda. B) Mary. C) Alice. D) May.12. A) Because he wants to sec a film. B) Because hell work
3、 late tonight.C) Because he wants to visit his classmates. D) Because hell watch a football match.13. A) In a library. B) In a bank. C) In a restaurant. D) In a hospital.14. A) 20. B) 40. C) 60. D) 80.15. A) Go skating. B) Go swimming. C) Play volleyball. D) Play basketball.16. A) The seat was comfo
4、rtable. B) The play was boring. C) She was twenty minutes late. D) The play was too shortIII.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) （共7分）17. Mrs. Grant runs an old peoples home called Loir and Care.18. Some of the o
5、ld people get lonely because they dont have any visitors.19. Some students went to the old peoples home after school.20. The old people at Love and Care often watch performances given by volunteers.21. The students and the old people talked to each other when they had tea and cake.22. All the old pe
6、ople joined the students in the singing and dancing.23. The passage is mainly about how to run an old peoples home.IV. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)：（共7分）24. It is a_ book for children. Its home is in the library.25. The book stayed in a factory for
7、_weeks before I went to a new place.26. The book went to the library and others were_ away to book shops.27. Some people take good care of the book and turn its pages_.28. Other people are bad to the book and they read it with _hands.29. Some people throw the book away in the _when they want to slee
8、p.30. The colours on its cover were_. Now they have turned pale.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分 词汇和语法)V.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共26分）( ) 31.The famous actor often plays_his children in the park.A) about B) in C) at D) with( ) 32.The volunteers love _students in that small village in t
9、he west of China.A) they B) them C) their D) themselves( ) 33.You can get much _about the World Expo on the Internet.A) map B) picture C) ticket D) information( ) 34.New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and _is South Island.A) another B) the other C) other D) the others( ) 35.Listening i
10、s just as _as speaking in language learning.A) important B) more important C) most important D) the most important( ) 36.Is this a photo of your daughter? She looks _in the pink dress!A) lovely B) quietly C) politely D) happily( ) 37.We will have no water to drink _we dont protect the earth.A) until
11、 B) before C) though D) if( ) 38.Money is important. _it cant buy everything.A) for B)but C)or D) so( ) 39.Today is Fathers Day. My mother_ a special dinner for my grandpa now.A) prepare B) prepared C) is preparing D) will prepare( ) 40.Tina and her parents_to England for sightseeing last summer.A)
12、go B)went C) will go D)have gone( ) 41.The Harry Potter books_pretty popular since they were published.A) become B) will become C) have become D) are becoming( ) 42.A Disneyland Park (迪斯尼乐园) in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.A) builds B) has built C) will build D) will be built( ) 43.Ri
13、chard turned off the computer after he had finished _ the email.A) write B) to write C) writing D) wrote( ) 44. Before going to the History Museum, our teacher told us _ the public rules. A) obey B) to obey C) obeying D) obeyed( ) 45. Everyone _go through the security check (安检) when entering the Wo
14、rld Expo Park.A) can B) may C)must D) ought( ) 46._is it from here to the railway station? About ten kilometres.A) How far B) How fast C) How soon D) How often( ) 47._ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A) How B)What C) What a D) What an( ) 48.I want to know_.A) when we should arrive at the
15、 airport B) when should we arrive at the airportC) when the airport we should arrive at D) when the airport should we arrive at( ) 49.My dog is gentle and never bites, so you neednt be_.A) excited B) frightened C) satisfied D) interested( ) 50.Your homework is well done. Just_ some small mistakes in
16、 it.A) create B) connect C) correct D) control( ) 51.The customers are pleased with the_ _of the restaurant.A) balance B) experience C) surface D) service( ) 52.The bus is coming. Be careful when you _ the bus.A) get on B) get off C) get up D) get to( ) 53.Angel is keen on all kinds of pop music. Th
17、e underlined part means _.A) is surprised at B) is famous for C) is fond of D) is worried about( ) 54.The bridge enables people to get to the island in less than an hour. The underlined part means _.A) makes it safe for B) makes it possible for C) makes it necessary for D) makes it enjoyable for( )
18、55. Im really sorry to have broken your coffee cup. _.A) Good idea. B)Thats all right. C) I dont think so. D) You are welcome.( ) 56. Sharon, remember to lock the door before leaving the house. _.A) OK. I will. B) Yes. please. C) Its hard to say. D) It doesnt matter.VI.Complete the sentences with th
19、e given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)：（共8分）57. Joanna received many _ when graduating from middle school. (gift)58. Alex is _years old and is taken good care of in the kindergarten. (fourth)59. Whose school uniform is that on the chair, yours or_? (my)60. It was _ for hum
20、an beings to predict weather in the past. (difficulty)61. There is a beautiful _on the wall in each room of my house. (paint)62. You need to explain your opinions quite _when having a debate. (clear)63. Lets hope that all our troubles will_soon. (appear)64. The local people are _ that the whole nati
21、on are helping them rebuild the town. (thank)VII.Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)：（共12分）65. Peter helps in the house at the weekend.(改为一般疑问句)_ Peter often _ in the house at the weekend?66. We used to stay in a hotel by the sea on family holidays. (对划线部分提问) _ _ you
22、use to stay on family holidays?67. Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet. (改为反意疑问句) Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet, _ _?68. James spent ten years making this amazing film. (保持句意不变)_ _ James ten years to make this amazing film.69.Chris bas gone to South Africa to
23、enjoy the 2010 World Cup.Karen has gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010 World Cup, too. (合并为一句)_Chris_ Karen have gone to South Africa to cajoy the 2010 World Cup.70. Visitors love this city because it has historical sights and delicious food. (改为简单句)Visitors love this city_ _ its historical sight
24、s and delicious food.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)VIII. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) : (共56分)A. True or False（判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（7分）Three men from the Bennett family talk about how life has changed over three generations. George, the grandfather, 65 years oldWhen I see my s
25、on staying with his son, I think they have a good relationship (关系) it wasnt like that in my day. My father was very strict, and we had to obey him all the time.When I was a boy. I had to walk six kilometres to school. There was no other way of getting there.At home we didnt have a television, so we
26、 had to make our own entertainment(娱乐).I spent all my free time outside playing football.But we couldnt play football on Sundays because we had to go to church.I left school when I was fourteen and went to work in a bakery. Martin, the son, 44 years oldWhen I was growing up. my father was always at
27、work. When he came home, we couldnt disturb him because he was tired.Because my father left school very early and felt sorry for it later, he wanted me to do well at school. I had to show him my homework every night and I could only watch television at the weekend.When I was eighteen. I got a place
28、at university. My parents didnt have to pay for my study because the government did.I didnt go home very often, even during the holidays. I preferred to spend time travelling around. Brian, the grandson, 19 years oldIve always had a very close relationship with my dad and I dont have to hide anythin
29、g from him.When I was at school. I had a lot of freedom. When I went out. I didnt have to come home at a certain time -my parents believed in me.Im at college now. and my parents have to pay for my studies, but I have to work in the evenings to pay for any additional entertainment and expensive thin
30、gs I want.I think its wrong that my parents have to pay for my studies. I think colleges and universities should be free for everybody.( ) 71. Georges father was a strict man and George always had to obey him.( ) 72. George lived six kilometres away from school, so he went there by bike.( ) 73. Mart
31、in left school very early because he didnt do well at school.( ) 74. Martin watched TV every night after he had finished his homework.( ) 75. Brian never hides anything from his father because they are close to each other.( ) 76. Brian has to pay for his studies at college himself, so he needs to wo
32、rk in the evenings.( ) 77.Among the three generations. Brians parents allow him the most freedom.B. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)（7分）The water lap was leaking (漏水) again, and the noise was driving Cassie crazy. Cassie looked at her watch. It was nearly nine oclock. She climbed out of bed a
33、nd stood on a chair by the shelf. Her mothers Mr Fix-It Book was on the top shelf. Cassie stepped down quietly. She read the book quickly until she found the page she was looking for, and then began to read carefully.Next, Cassie opened a box in the kitchen and picked out the tools she needed a hamm
34、er, a wrench, and several small things, it was no easy job for her to do the repair, and she tried several times. Finally, the water tap was in pieces. One by one. she carefully laid them out on the table. That way she would know how they went back. While this was going on. her cat walked over to wa
35、tch what she was doing. Cassie worked late into the night. At one point, she thought she was done. Oops! A small piece that she had forgotten still lay on the table. Slowly Cassie took the water tap apart (分开) one more time. This time she made sure everything was in place. She turned the water tap o
36、n and then off. One. two. three. She waited a full minute. There was no leak! Cassie smiled and put the tools back into the box. Then she went back into bed.The next morning. Dad was in the kitchen when Cassie got up. Notice anything. Dad? she asked.He looked around and listened. Hmm. somethings mis
37、sing. I cant find out what it is. Wait, its too quiet in here!Thats right, Cassie said. Something is missing. I fixed the water tap. It doesnt leak any more”Thats my girl, Dad said. Its a.good thing you are really like your mother.( ) 78.The noise of_ was driving Cassic crazy.A) the tap B) her cat C
38、) her father D) the clock( ) 79.Mr. Fix-It Book is probably a book on how to_.A) train pets B) fall asleep C) fix things D) cook food( ) 80. Cassie took the water tap apart again because_.A) she had forgotten one piece B) the tap was still leakingC) the cat had taken one piece away D) she hadnt unde
39、rstood the book( ) 81. The water tap wasnt fixed until_.A) nine oclock B) late that night C) the next morning D) the next afternoon( ) 82. In the end,_fixed the water tap.A) Cassies mother B) Cassies father C) Mr. Fix it D) Cassie( ) 83. We can learn from the last sentence of the passage that_.A) Ca
40、ssies mother is good-looking B) Cassie likes her mother very muchC) Cassies mother is good at fixing things D) Cassie looks quite like her mother( ) 84.From the passage we know that Cassie is a(n)_ girl.A) funny B)able C) honest D)lazyC. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰
41、当的单词或词语完成短文)：（14分）Every day cars kill or hurt many people on roads. Sometimes the drivers drive too fast or do not drive carefully enough. Some of them 85 the traffic rules and cause accidents.According to some researches, it is usually the pedestrians (行人) who cause the accidents. A lot of road use
42、rs are very careless. They walk or run across the roads 86 the cars. They walk in the roads but not on the walkways. They get into or out of cars in the middle of the road. Some do not take the trouble to _ 87 the green lights and simply cross the roads against the red lights.Many people think accidents often happen in busy roads in large cities, but this is not always true. 88 , Tokyo is one of the worlds largest cities and probably one of the busiest cities; however, there are 89. accidents to pedestrians. The reason is that the police there are very strict and the pedestrians a