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1、(2022年)浙江省绍兴市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Some people believe that nuclear power poses a threat to the world peace 0A.does B.do C.have D.has2 .He said he would never be intimidated () what he didnt like by big namesA.do B.to do C.did D.into doing3 . () you do, you should put your heart
2、into itA.No matter how B.Whenever C.No matter what D.Wherever4 .The student is trying his best to his teacher of his honesty ()A.prove B.convince C.persuade D.argue5 .Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles an hour originate over tropical ocean waters ()A.which B.who C.wher
3、e D.how to6 .1s there any theyll ever find a cure fbr the common cold ()A.prospective B.prospect C.prosperity D.prosperous7.The decision made at the meeting was to my wishes ()A.obvious B.persuasive C.severe D.contrary1.1 got a splitting headache. It kept me the whole night () A.waken B.aware C.awak
4、e D.waking9 .Farmers are allowed to grow vegetables in small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables the market ()A.on B.at C.in D.fdr10 .The reason I didnt attend the lecture was that I got a bad cold thatday ()A.because B.as C.that D.why二、完型填空(10题)11.58.()A.habit B.secret C.experience
5、D.beauty12.12 ()A.about B.of C.with D.fdr13.()A.few B.a few C.little D.a little14.68.()A.assist B.interest C.serve D.benefit15.66.()A .injected B. integrate C. inherent D. inherited16.65.()A.mustnt B.wouldnt C.neednt D.couldnt17.62.()A.that B.when C.while D.as 18.44.()A.ofB.among C.between D.from19.
6、45.()A.offers B.makes C.hides D.keeps 20.46.()A.From B.By C.Since D.After三、翻译(3题)21 .当朋友陷入困境时,我们应该毫不犹豫地帮助他们22 .Another character among the list of ill-mannered employees is Sally, who seems to regard just being at work as a severe punishment23 .()只有这样中国企业才能提高竞争力,并且在中国加入世贸组织后 不会败给它们的外国对手。A. Only in t
7、his way Chinese enterprises can improve their competitiveness and avoid being defeated by their foreign counterparts after Chinas entry the WTO.B. Only in this way can Chinese company improve their competitiveness and avoid being defeated by their foreign rivals.C. Only in this way can Chinese compa
8、nies improve their competitiveness and wont be defeated by their foreign counterparts after China enter into the WTO.D. Only in this way can Chinese enterprises improve their competitiveness and avoid being defeated by their foreign rivals after China9 s entry the WTO四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The doctor sugges
9、ted that he there ()25 .The company is starting a new advertising campaign to morecustomers ()26 .John Smith, a diligent student, never refuses to more tasks thatare assigned to him ()五、单选题(0题)27 .In the experiment we kept a watchful eye () the developments and recorded every detailA.in B.at C.fbr D
10、.on六、单选题(0题)28 . fortune and social status, she was actually an ordinary-looking woman ()A.Although B.Despite of C.In spite of D.Considering参考答案1.B的确有一些人认为核能对世界和平构成了威胁。考点强调句【精析】B助动词do可以用来表示强调,通常用于一般现在时和一般 过去时的句子中,也可用于祈使句中。根据句意和从句中的poses可知, 主句应用一般现在时。主语为Some people,因此助动词应用do0故选 B2.DD句意:他说自己决不会因被知名人士吓
11、倒,而去做他不喜欢的事情。词语搭配。常用搭配intimidate sb into doing sth.意为恐吓某人做某 事,此处为它的被动形式3.C不管做什么事情,你都应该全心全意去做。考点状语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知,应用whatever来引导让步状语从句,相 当于no matter what,意思是无论什么,不管什么,在从句中作do的宾 语。故选C4.B这个学生尽力使老师相信他的诚实。考点词语搭配【精析】Bconvincesb.ofsth.为固定搭配,意为使某人相信某事。prove : 证明;persuade :说服,劝服;argue :争辩。根据句意和搭配可知,选 B5.AA分析句
12、子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词winds。从句 成分不完整,缺少主语,因此要用关系代词which来引导定语从句。故 选A6.B答案B译文有没有一种希望,他们能够发现一种治疗普通感冒的方法?详解A. prospective 有希望的 adj B. prospect 希望 nC. prosperity 繁荣 n D. prosperous 繁荣的 adj7.D句意:那个会上所作出的决定非我所愿。词义辨析。A. obvious明显 的,显而易见的;B. persuasive有说服力的,劝诱的;C. severe严厉的,严 肃的,剧烈的,严峻的;D. contrary相反的,对抗的。依据词义
13、辨析和句 意,应该选D8C我头痛欲裂,这使我整晚都睡不着。考点词义辨析【精析】Cwake是动词,意为唤醒,常用短语为wakeup (醒来)和wake sb. up (唤醒某人),.aware是形容词,意为有意识的,常用于beawareof(意识到)结构中;awake是形容词,意为清醒的,醒着的,常与be, keep, stay等词连用;waking是形容词,意为醒着的,不眠的,只能用 于名词之前。根据句意和用法可知,选C9 .A农民们被允许在自己的园子里种菜,并将蔬菜拿到市场上去卖。考点词语搭配【精析】Aon the market为固定搭配,意为上市,出售。故选A10 .D那天我没有出席讲座的
14、原因是我得了重感冒。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知,reason和was之间为定语从句,修饰先 行词The reason,且从句中缺少原因状语,所以空处应用关系副词whyo 故选D。注意:当reason作主语时,其后面的表语从句应用that引导, 而不用because,也可将The reason why.is that视为固定用法 H.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D根据句中的that you already know the story可知,此处指读这 样的书的有利之处。habit :习惯;secret秘密/,experience :经验;beauty : 优点,好处。故选D12 .D
15、考点词语搭配题【精析】Dask sb. for sth.为固定搭配,意为问某人某事,此处是指他们 可能会向别人打听信息。故选D13 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A and前后连接表顺承或并列关系,前面提到他很吝啬,所以 后面应该是说他几乎没有朋友。所以选择表否定含义且修饰可数名词的 few14 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dassist :帮助,辅助;interest :使感兴趣,使关注;serve :为服务;benefit :有益于,benefit sb.意为对某人有益。根据句意可知,这 里表达的是该项建议对孩子、女性、家庭和社会都有益处。故选D 15.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cinjec
16、t:注射,引入;integrate:使结合;inherent:固有的;内 在的;inherit:继承。根据句意可知,这里表示大教室授课固有的困难。 故选C16 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上下文可知,此处表达的是如果你在生活或工作中遇到 了困难,在你还不清楚状况的时候,不必急着挣扎或抗争,所以neednl 最符合句意。mustnt :禁止;wouldnl :不会,不可以;couldnt :不能, 这三项均不符合句意17 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,先行词是the time, 且从句中缺少时间状语,因此要用表示时间的关系副词when来引导定 语从句。故
17、选B18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cof :.的一部分,属于的;among :在之间,表示在三者及三者以上之间;between :在之间,表示在两者之间;fh)m:从开始,源于。由上文可知,这里是在two speakers之间进行的比较。故选C19 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D此处指的是不管父亲遇到怎样的人,他总是保持彬彬有礼的 态度。offer :提供;make:,制造;hide:隐藏,躲避;keep:保持。故选 D20 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C根据句意和后面的现在完成时可知,此处应选Since (自从) 21.We should help our friends without
18、 hesitation when they get into trouble 22.另一个被列在举止不当的员工名单中的是萨丽,她似乎认为工作是对 她的一种严厉惩罚23 .D分析句子结构可知,前半句可用only +状语表示强调;中国企业 可译为 Chinese enterprises/companies;对手可译为 counterpart/rival o only +状语当位于句首时,句子应部分倒装,即将be动词、助动词或情态 动词提至主语之前,所以A项错误。B项中company应用复数形式,且 漏译了在中国加入世贸组织后;C项中的enter into the WTO翻译错误, 应去掉介词int
19、o0故选D24 .C句意:医生建议他不要去那儿。虚拟语气题。在动词suggest后面 的宾语从句中,谓语动词要用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省 略,表示虚拟,否定形式用(should) not do0根据题意,应选C项25 .B为了吸引更多的顾客,这个公司正在开展新一轮的广告宣传。考点词义辨析【精析】join :参加,加入;attract :吸精 引起的注意(好感、兴 趣等),stick :粘贴;transfer :转让,使转移。根据句意可知,选B 26.C约翰史密斯是一个勤奋的学生,他从不拒绝承担多分配的任务。考点词义辨析take in:吸收,接受,领会;take up:拿
20、起,开始从事;take on:承担,从事, 呈现;take off:起飞,脱下,离开。根据句意可知,选C27 .D实验中,我们仔细观察进展并做了详细的记录。考点词语搭配【精析】D keep an eye on是固定搭配,意为留意,注视,在本句中表示 仔细观察。故选D28 .C尽管她有财富和社会地位,但她实际上是一个相貌普通的女人。考点词义辨析【精析】Calthough :(conj.)尽管,用来引导让步状语从句;despite :(prep.)尽管,英语中没有despite of这一搭配;in spite of :尽管,后跟 名词、代词或动名词;considering : (conj.& prep.)考虑到。根据句意可 知,选C