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1、【2022年】山西省临汾市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Mary as well as her sisters Chinese in China ()A.are studying B.have studied C.is studying D.study2 .Retirement is obviously a very complex period, and youd betterstart planning it earlier ()A.transition B.transaction C.transmission D.transfbrm
2、ation3.Its a pity that we have to stay at home when we are having weather0A.so fine B.so fine a C.such fine D.such a fine4.If to speak, he has no problem expressing himself ()A.asked B.asking C.ask D.to be asked5.his words, there were no grounds to justify his complaints ()A.Such being B.Such were C
3、.Were such D.Being such6.It is impossible to () with a person whose methods are completely opposed to your ownA.cooperate B.correspond C.compete D.compare7.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was ()A.out of sight B.out of reach C.out of order D.out of pla
4、ce8.A professor, along with some students,now working in the new laboratory ()A.is B.were C.are D.was 9.Space vehicles were launched into outer spacesearch of another living planet ()A.to B.at C.in D.fbrlO.The couple had to move to the north because they found it hard to themselves to the hot climat
5、e in the south ()A.adopt B.make C.enjoy D.adjust二、完型填空(10题)11.27.()A.share B.part C.offer D.piece12.29.()A.fiinny B.wrong C.perfect D.easy13 .()A.combination B.cooperativeness C.coherence D.correlation14 .Visitors to the zoo usually pity the animals owing to their particular emotional associations (
6、联想). Which animals should be indeed pitied?The first type are those clever and41 developed animals42 lively intelligence and desire fbr activity can43 no outlet behind the bars of the cage. Those animals living in a free state befdre44 in the zoo have a strong desire for moving about45, but have to
7、turn around repeatedly in their quarters. Owing to this disappointment, fbxes and wolves 46 in places which are far too small, are among the most47 of all zoo animals.Another sad scene, seldom48 by ordinary zoo visitors, is the49 flying trials of swans (天鹅) at migration (迁徙) time. These creatures, l
8、ike most other water birds, are generally made unable to fly by the50 of cutting off a tip of the wing bone.51 such swans in the zoo generally seem happy under52 care and they raise their young without any trouble, at migration time things become53. The birds never really54 that they can no longer f
9、ly, and repeatedly swim to the55 of the pond so that they can have the whole extent of its surface when trying to56 against the wind.Meanwhile, their loud flying calls can be heard as they try to579 and again and again the grand preparations end in58.I do not like seeing those59 water birds in the z
10、oo. The missing tip of one wing and the still sadder picture that the bird makes when it60its wings hurt me badly. What a truly sorry picture it is!0A.high B.highly C.deep D.deeply15.56 ()A.legal B.casual C.direct D.progressive16.64.()A.those B.which C.what D.that17.62.()A.working B.hot C.same D.ord
11、inary18.75.()A.for B.over C.with D.beyond19.58.()A.shocked B.challenged C.stricken D.frightened20.44.()A.hopefiilly B.casually C.absolutely D.immediately三、翻译(3题)21 .这个国家的人口继续以每年1200万人的速度增长22 .从我童年时代起，我就发现没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力23 .Before I pull the mask down over my eyes, I relax fbr a while, listening to mu
12、sic and watching the Earth go by under me四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Can you help me to a sales plan in that area ()25.In order to finish the task in time we must agree a plan of action()26.Although buses are to depart at a certain hour, they are often late()五、单选题(0题)27.To a great, the way you learn at college is
13、 different from that when you were in high school ()A.amount B.extent C.reason D.goal六、单选题（0题）28.Toms room is in a terrible mess; everything seems in it ()A.out of controlB.out of dateC.out of orderD.out of service参考答案1 .C玛丽和她的姐妹们正在中国学习汉语。考点主谓一致【精析】C当主语是由with, as well as, along with等词连接的并列主语 时，谓语动词应
14、与前面的主语保持一致。句中前面的主语是Mary,所以 谓语动词应用单数形式。结合选项可知，选C2 .A退休显然是一段非常复杂的过渡时期，你最好提前开始作规划。考点词义辨析【精析】Atransition ：（一种状态到另一种状态的）过渡，转变transaction ： 交易；transmission ：传播；transformation ：（彻底的）变化,改观,转变， 多指外观或性质上的改变。根据句意可知，选A3 .C4 .A在被要求发言时，他能很流畅地表达自己的思想。考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知，本句含有if引导的条件状语从句，其完 整形式为If he is asked to sp
15、eak。当从句的主语和主句主语相同，且含 有be动词时，可以将从句的主语和be动词省略。选项B表示主动进 行，选项C不合语法规则，选项D和主句时态不一致，均不符合题意。 故选A5 .A这就是他所说的话，没有理由为他的抱怨辩解。考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知，逗号前是由代词+现在分词构成的一个 独立主格结构，在句子中作状语，用来修饰整个句子。故选A6 .A很难和一个方法与你完全对立的人进行合作。词义辨析题。cooperate ： 合作；correspond :与一致，符合；compete :竞争；compare :比较。故A最佳7 .A在火车站，母亲向她的女儿挥手告别，直到她看不见火车
16、。考点词义辨析【精析】Aout of sight:看不见，在视野之外；out of reach:够不着，达不 到；out of order ：（机器等）失灵、出故障；out of place:不得体,不适当。 根据句意可知，选A8 .A句意：一名教授同一些学生正在新的实验室里做实验。主谓一致。 当主语后跟有 with, along with, together with, as well as 等短语连接 其他主语时，谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致。故选A9 .C宇宙飞船进入太空是为了寻找另一个有生命的行星。考点词语搭配【精析】C in search of为固定搭配，意为寻找，搜查。故选C10
17、 .D这对夫妇不得不搬到北方去，因为他们发现自己很难适应南方炎热 的气候。考点词义辨析精析Dadopt:收养,采取；make :使,制作；enjoy:喜欢，享受，enjoy oneself意为过得愉快；adjust :使适应，adjust oneself to意为使自己适 应。根据句意和搭配可知，选D H.A 考点词义辨析题精析Ashare ：（某人拥有或应负担的）份额；part ：部分，零件；offer ：提议，提供；piece：片，张，块。根据句意总是做超过自己分内事情的 人会谈论责任可知，此处表示（他）分内该做的。故选A12.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Bfimny:有趣的；wrong:错
18、误的；perfect:完美的；easy:容易的。 由上文中were not the most popular person可推知，这里指可能我们做了 些错事。故选B13.B 词义辨析题。combination ：结合；cooperativeness ：合作,协作； coherence :条理性；correlation :关联。由下文说强调affiliation （加盟） 和attachment （附属）可知，此处应指合作，协作，故选B14.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子成分可知，应用副词highly修饰形容词developed（成熟的,发达的）,highly developed意为高度发
19、达的。故选B15 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据第一段第三句中的legal一词可知，此处为原词复现， 表示婚姻成为一个合法的结合。legal ：合法的；casual ：随便的，偶然的； direct ：直接的，恰好的；progressive ：进步的,先进的。故选A16 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D本句意为他需要适应一个与国内的大学体系完全不同的高度 组织化的大学体系，因此空处应为大学体系，为避免和前面的university system 重复，故用that代替17 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上下文，空处与下文中的different意思、相悖,根据another 以及本句意思可推
20、断出，本句意为这又是一个平常的(ordinary)日子。故选D18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cfor ：为了； over ：超过；with ：带有；beyond ：超出的范围。根据句意可知，此处表达的是购物中心变成了带有长凳、喷泉以及 户外娱乐设施的风景优美的公园。故选C19 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bshock :震惊；challenge :挑战；strike:撞，击；frighten :惊吓。 根据句意你在生活中的任何一个领域都挑战自我了吗可知，应选B 20.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Chopefully :有希望地；casually :偶然地；absolutely :绝对地, 完
21、全地，极其,非常；immediately ：马上。根据上文可知,此处表达的 是你看起来非常酷，所以absolutely符合语境。故选C21.The nations population continues to rise at a speed of 12 million per year 22.Since my childhood I have found that nothing is more attractive to me than reading23 .在我放下眼罩之前，我会放松一会儿，听听音乐或者看着地球从我身 下经过24 .D句意：你能帮我制订一个那个地区的销售计划吗？词义辨析题
22、。set up :建立；give in ：放弃，投降；put on ：穿上；work out :做出，设计 出，制订出，常常与plan等词连用，表示制订计划，故选D25 .B句意：为了按时完成任务，我们必须对行动计划达成一致意见。词 语搭配题。agree with后面应跟人；agree on后面应跟某项事情，意为 就达成协议，就取得一致意见；agree to意为同意26 .A尽管汽车预定在某一时刻出发，但是它们经常晚点。考点词义辨析schedule作名词时，意为时刻表，作动词时，意为安排，计划，be scheduled to :预定,安排，计划；obligate :使有义务,强迫；request :要求；load ： 装载。根据句意可知，选A27 .B在很大程度上，你在大学里的学习方式和你在高中时的是不同的。考点词语搭配【精析】Bto a great extent为固定搭配，意为在很大程度上。故选B 28.C汤姆的房间里乱七八糟的，一切都杂乱无序。考点词义辨析【精析】Cout of control ：失控；out of date ：过时；out of order ：不整洁， 不合规则,杂乱无序；out of service ：失效，停止运行。根据句意可知, 此处指房间里乱七八糟，所以选C