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1、（2023年）浙江省杭州市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .After you have finished reading the book, please just put it back itbelongs ()A.where B.which C.what D.that2 .She doesnt want to listen to you now; she has something urgent to ()A.talk with B.laugh at C.cope with D.warm up3 .Millions of people
2、rushed to California,that they would find gold and become rich ()A.convinced B.convincing C.to convince D.to be convinced4 .He () yesterday morning, and would stay fbr three daysA.checked up B.checked on C.checked out D.checked in5 .The movie proved so popular that it was held fbr another week.overG
3、. onH. upA.G B.H C.II. offD.J6 .Hes careless with money; () , he has a financial embarrassment A.constantly B.consequently C.consistently D.continuously7 .is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large scale movement against smuggling ()A.What B.As C.Which D.That考点非谓语动词【精析】Bratherthan意
4、为宁愿而不愿，连接两个平行结构。根 据前面的to live可知，其后应接不定式，但需要省略to,构成prefer to do rather than do结构，表示宁愿做而不做。故选B8 .The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things,is often the case in other countries ()A.as B.what C.so D.that9 .Whenever the man says something against his wife, she
5、 lose her temper () A.tends to B.comes to C.intends to D.goes to10 .He made another wonderful discovery, () of great importance to scienceA.which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think is二、完型填空（10题）11.59.()A.competitive B.rewarding C.routine D.formidable 12.58.()A.true B.real C.v
6、irtual D.practical13 .()A.falls down B.breaks out C.wakes up D.takes place14 .Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly through identification. Children identify with a parents 6 they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are57 of that parent. The things paren
7、ts do and say and the58 they do and say to them一strongly influence a childs 59. Therefore, parents must consistently behave like the type of person they want their children to become.A parents actions also affect the self image that a child forms through identification. Children who see mainly posit
8、ive qualities in their60 will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way. Children who observe chiefly negative qualities in their parents will have difficulty61 positive qualities in themselves. Children may modify their self-image, however, as they become increasingly62 by peer groups standa
9、rds before they grow up. Isolated events, even dramatic ones, do not necessarily have a permanent effect on a childs behavior. Children interpret such events according to their established attitudes and previous training. Children who know they are loved can,63, accept the divorce of their parents o
10、r a parents early death. But if children feel unloved, they may interpret such events64 a sign of rejection or punishment.In the same way, all children are not influenced alike by toys and games, reading matter, and television programs. As in the case of a dramatic change in family relations, the65
11、of an activity or experience depends on how the child interprets it56 ()A.when B.who C.while D.since15.72.()A.height B.pleasure C.wonder D.danger16.57.()A.in B.on C.fbr D.within17.74.()A.scope B.range C.field D.district18.42.()A.empty B.fiill C.crowded D.ready19.64.()A.research B.learn C.inquire D.s
12、tudy20.5 ()A.expectations B.wishes C.hopes D.predictions三、翻译(3题)1.1 It is unfair to think that goods from abroad must be better than those made at home22 .只要你做好准备，面试时你就会充满自信23 .We soon grew weary of her constant complaints四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .George took () of the fine weather to do a days work in his gar
13、den25 .To their disappointment, there are no textbooks fbr the students of Grade Two ()26 .You should act the advice of your doctor ()五、单选题（0题）27.lt will another five to ten years before the new medicine can betested on human beings ()A.cost B.spend C.take D.waste六、单选题(0题)28.1 prefer to live in the
14、country rather than () in a city A.to live B.livc C.living D.lived参考答案LA读完这本书之后，请你把它放回原处。考点状语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导地点状语从句，所以应用where 引导。which和that一般引导定语从句，在从句中充当主语、宾语等； what一般引导名词性从句，并在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语等成分, 均不符合题意。故选A2 .C她现在不想听你说话，她有急事要处理。考点词义辨析【精析】C talk with ：与交谈；laugh at :嘲笑；cope with ：处理,应付；warmup：热身，变
15、暖，活跃起来。根据句意可知，选C3 .A数百万的人涌向加利福尼亚州，他们坚信在那儿可以找到金子并变 得富有。考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词形式。convince （使 确信，使信服）与Millions of people之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应 用过去分词形式。故选A4 .DD句意：他昨天早上办理了入住手续，将会停留3天。词义辨析。 checkup:检查,核实；check on:核实,检查；check out:检验，结账离开； check in:（在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到5 .D这部电影很受欢迎，因此又继续上演了一周。考点词义辨析【精析】Jholdon:停
16、住,别挂断（电话用语）；hold up ：支撑；hold off: 不开始，延迟；hold over:延长（电影、戏剧等）的上演期。根据句意可 知，选J6.B他花钱大手大脚没有计划性，因此常常手头拮据。词义辨析题。 constantly :坚定地，始终如一地，坚贞不渝地;consequently :因此，结果; consistently ：一贯地，固守地，协调地;continuously ：持续不断地。根据 句意及词义辨析可知,B正确，因为前后两句话实为因果关系7.B正如报纸上所宣布的那样，我国已发起大规模的反走私运动。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个非限制性定语从句，关系
17、 代词as和which都可以引导非限制性定语从句，但as弓I导的非限制性 定语从句可以位于句首、句中和句末，而which弓|导的非限制性定语从 句只能位于先行词之后。as有正如，正像的意思。根据句意正如报纸上 所宣布的那样及空处所在位置可知，应用as引导从句，指代后面整个主 句。故选B8 .A英国人不熟悉不同的文化和其他处事方式，这在其他国家也常常是 如此。考点定语从句【精析】A本题考查as引导非限制性定语从句的用法，as is often the case 为固定用法，意为这是常有的事，情况常常如此。what, so, that均不可 引导非限制性定语从句9 .A无论何时这个男人说反对他妻子
18、的话，她往往都会发脾气。考点词义辨析【精析】A tend to do sth.：易于做某事，往往会做某事；come to do sth.： 来做某事；intend to do sth.：打算做某事;go to do sth.：去做某事。根据 句意可知，选A10 .A他又有了一项绝妙的发现，我认为这一发现对科学很重要。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，本句考查which引导的非限制性定语从 句的用法。注意此处关系代词which指代的是先行词discovery,并且在 从句中充当主语。B项中出现多余主语it;C项缺少从句谓语动词；口项 缺少关系词11 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dcompe
19、titive:有竞争力的；rewarding:有益的；routine:日常的； formidable:可怕的，难以应付的。根据句意大教室授课会是一项难以应 付的任务可知，选D12 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据本段第二句中的practical一词可知,此处为原词复现, 指的是现在的雇主更加注重实用技能和创新能力。true：真正的，真实 的；real:真正的；virtual ：实际上的,虚拟的；practical ：实际的，实用 的。故选D13 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dfall down:跌倒，失败，倒塌；break out:爆发；wake up:活跃起 来，使清醒；take plac
20、e:发生。故D项最符合句意14 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处引导的是时间状语从句， 所以应用when （当时）引导从句。故选A15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cheight:高度；pleasure:乐趣；wonder:奇迹；danger:危险。此处 指人们感叹这是一个惊人的壮举，因此wonder最合适16 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】A在某个职位上一般要借助于介词in来表示，in teaching positions意为在教学岗位上。故选A17 .C 考点词义辨析题精析】C本句意为这被认为是一个需要深入研究的领域。scope :范围， 余地；range ：范
21、围,幅度；field ：领域；district ：区，区域。在领域一般要用field,因此C项为正确答案18 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bempty ：空的；fUH ：满的；crowded ：拥挤的；ready ：准备好 的。根据上题解析可知，选B19 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bresearch ：研究；learn :学习，了解；inquire ：询问；study ： 学习，研究。根据句意你会了解到有关另一文化的一些事情可知，选B 20.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A expectation :预料，预期；wish :愿望；hope :希望；prediction ： 预言。根据语境可知，此
22、处表达的是当预期与（实际）意义不匹配时。 故选A21 .认为外国的商品一定比国内生产的好，这是不公平的22 .As long as you are well prepared, you will be confident in the interview 23.我们很快对她没完没了的抱怨感到厌烦。【精析】本句考查简单句和 常用短语的翻译。本句是一个简单句，直接顺译即可。weary of可译为 对感到厌烦；constant complaint可译为没完没了的抱怨24 .AA句意：乔治趁着天气晴朗，在花园里工作了一整天。词语搭配题。 take advantage of:利用，占的便宜；take c
23、harge of:负责，监理。B、C两项无此搭配。根据句意和搭配可知，选A25 .D令他们失望的是，没有课本可供二年级的学生使用。考点词义辨析possible ：可能的；preferable ：更好的，更可取的；considerable :相当大 （或多）的；available ：可获得的，可用的。根据句意可知，选D26 .D句意：你应该按照医生的建议来做。短语词义辨析题。本题考查act 的相关词组，actas意为充当，起作用；acton意为根据（建议、信息等） 行事。结合句意，选D27 .C这种新型药物用在人类身上测试还需要再花费五到十年的时间。考点词义辨析【精析】C四个选项均有花费的意思。spend的主语必须是人，故排除； waste多有浪费之意，不符合句意，也排除；cost的主语可以是人也可以 是物，常见用法是 sth. costs （sb.） +金钱；（doing） sth. costs（sb.） +时间；而take则多用于句型1后1会51）.+时间+永（10$五。故本题 应选C28 .B我宁愿住在乡下，也不愿待在城里。