《（2023年）陕西省渭南市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《（2023年）陕西省渭南市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx（10页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、(2023年)陕西省渭南市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)Lit is that text messaging while driving is very dangerous ()A.significant B.obvious C.necessary D.sufficient2 . It was ofyounottoplaythepianowhilelwashavingasleep ()A.considerate B.considerable C.considered D.considering3 . Able-bodied people just d
2、ont realize how difficult it is a job ()A.of disabled people gettingB.of disabled people to getC.fbr disabled people gettingD.fdr disabled people to get4 .Herto the job left her with very little free time ()A.devotion B.faith C.trust D.interest5 .There seemed to be no to their financial problems ()A
3、.method B.function C.decision D.solution6.1, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting ()A. Strange as might it soundB.As it might sound strangeC.Strange it might soundD.Strange as it might sound7.He appreciated the chance to deliver his opinion in the annual seminar on comparative lite
4、rature ()考点词义辨析【精析】Cput up ：张贴，建造；turnoff ：关掉；put away ：把收起来；turnback ：往回走，阻止。根据句意可知，选C27 .C公司弓I进了一种新的质量监测系统来克服产品的不足。考点词义辨析【精析】C invest ：投资,购买；inform ：通知,告知;introduce ：介绍,引进；instruct ：教授，命令，指示。根据句意可知，选C28 .CA.having givenB.to have been givenC.to have givenD.having been given8 .his idea was accepted
5、by all the people at the meeting ()A.Strange as might it sound9 .As it might sound strangeC.Strange it might soundD.Strange as it might sound10 The government cannot operate effectively ( ) it is free from such interferenceA.so long as B.so that C.unless D.because 10.Only when we came back home,that
6、 my watch was missing ()A.did I find B.I found C.I had found D.had I found二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.poor B.interested C.weak D.good12.58.()A.As B.Because C.Since D.While13.60 ()A.subsequently B.proudly C.happily D.sorrowfully14.68.()A.so as B.and that C.so that D.such that 15.61.()A.with B.as C.to D.than 16
7、.63 （）A.excited B.eager C.surprised D.proud17.73.（）A.path B.course C.road D.way18.Life as a woman in the colonial （殖民的） America seems quite differentfrom it is today. Women were considered inferior to men, a fact 41 in tradition, law, and religion. Their place was in the home, 42 they were to serve
8、as devoted wives and mothers. They were therefore considered unfit to operate 43 political beings and unable to 44 the benefits of citizenship given to men. Very few women 45 a college education, secured a well-paid job, or pursued a fruitful career. Other than marrying well, they could do 46 to imp
9、rove their economic status.47 their secondary status, women 48 play a central role in developing, civilizing, and advancing the nation long before the United States gained its independence 49 Great Britain. During the colonial period, they made great contributions to family and community. They worke
10、d alongside their husbands 50 family survival demanded that chores （杂事） be shared by all.Women helped to sow, plant, and harvest crops. They 51 pigs and chickens, planted gardens and milked cows. This need for shared male and female labor 52 a constant theme （主题） as families moved to the frontier, w
11、here all family members having to work 53 essential.54 scholars still debate the nature of white womens standing during the colonial period, many of them admit that colonial women 55 some standing in their families and communities 56 their contributions were so essential. A woman might 57 chores in
12、the home but also assist her husband in 58 a newspaper or a store. But this cooperative （合作的） approach did not translate into 59 rights fbr women; instead, it 60 the realities and uncertainties of colonial life（）A.rooted B.rooting C.caused D.causing19.1 was cleaning out an old box when an old card c
13、aught my eye: Queen City Casket Company. What is it? I wondered. 151 it over. There, in faded ink, was a hand-scrawled （手写的） message. Immediately my mind traveled52many years.I was nine years old, walking down the cold, wet streets of Springfield, with a bag of magazines on my shoulder. On my rounds
14、 that day, I came to that company finally, whose owner, Mr. Rader, had always taken me there to ask his workers 53they wanted any magazine.Shaking off the 54 like a wet dog. I entered Mr. Raders office. After a quick glance he55me over to the fire place. Noticing the56in the top of my shoe, he said,
15、 Come with me! pulling me into his pickup truck. We pulled to a stop before a shoe store. Inside, a salesmans7 me with the finest pair of Oxfbrds I had 58 seen. I felt about 10 feet tall when I got up59 them. Wed like a pair of new socks too. Mr. Rader said.Back in his office, Mr. Rader took out a 6
16、0, wrote something on it, and handed it to me. With61eyes, I read, Do to others as you would have them do to you.He said affectionately （深情地）9 Jimmy, I want you to62 I love you.I said good-bye, and fbr the first time I 63 a flicker of hope that somehow things would be64. With people like Mr. Rader i
17、n the world, there was hope, kindness and love, and that would always make a65（）A.read B.thought C.turned D.passed20.76 （）A.what B.if C.where D.why三、翻译（3题）21 .当谈到他的惊人成就时，这位著名的科学家更强调创造的重要性而不是等待机遇22 .玛蒂娜不仅是一位歌唱家，而且是一位老师（）23 .There were times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and
18、 went back to the endless marching四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The systems remain basically the same as in use half a centuryago ()25 .We have to the government for a home improvement loan ()26 .As it is getting warmer, you might as well () these fur coats in that wooden box五、单选题(0题)27 .A new system of quality co
19、ntrol wasto overcome the shortcomings in the firms products ()A.invested B.informed C.introduced D.instructed六、单选题(0题)28 .Marys pronunciation is much better than in her class ()A.anyones B. anyones else C. any one elses D. any one else参考答案LB很明显，开车的时候发短信是很危险的。考点词义辨析【精析】Bsignificant :重要的，重大的；obvious :
20、显然的,明显的；necessary ： 必要的；sufficient:充足的。根据句意可知,选B2 .A句意：你在我睡觉的时候不弹钢琴真是太体贴了。本题考查词义辨 析。considerate意为考虑周到的，体贴的；considerable意为相当大（或 多）的；considered意为考虑过的，深思熟虑的；considering相当于介 词，意为鉴于，考虑到，顾及。根据句意应选A3 .D健全的人无法意识到，对残疾人来说得到一份工作是多么不容易。 考点固定搭配【精析】D It is difficult for sb. to do sth.表示对某人来说做某事不容易4 .A5 .DD method
21、:方法,方式，一般与of搭配；function:功能,作用,职责， 一般与of搭配；decision ：决定,抉择，一般与介词on, about搭配； solution ：解决办法，一般与介词to搭配。故本题选D6 .D尽管他的想法听起来很奇怪，但是还是被会议上的所有人都接受了。 考点倒装句【精析】D根据句意和选项可知，空处是as引导的让步状语从句，从句 应进行倒装，即把表语strange提至句首，其他成分保持正常语序。故选 D7 .D他感谢被给予这次机会在比较文学年度研讨会上发表自己的观点。 考点非谓语动词【精析】Dappreciate doing sth.为固定用法，意为感激做某事，其中动
22、名 词作宾语。give与He之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且give表示的动作发 生在appreciated之前，所以应用动名词的完成被动式。故选D8 .D尽管他的想法听起来很奇怪，但是在会上还是被所有人都接受了。考点倒装句【精析】D根据句意和选项可知，空处是as引导的让步状语从句，从 句应部分倒装，即把表语strange提至句首。故选D9 .C除非从这些干扰中脱身，否则政府不能有效运转。考点状语从句【精析】C so long as:只要，常引导条件状语从句；so that:目的是，结果， 常引导目的状语从句和结果状语从句；unless:除非，如果不，常引导条 件状语从句；because:因为，常引
23、导原因状语从句。根据句意可知，选C 10.A我们到家时，我才发现表丢了。考点倒装句【精析】Aonly+状语从句位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装形式，即将助 动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语之前。本句讲述的是过去的事情， 且find表示的动作发生在到家和表丢了之后，所以不用过去完成时，而 是用一般现在时，应将助动词did提到前面。故选AH.D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dbegoodat意为擅长,符合句意,故选D。poor:常与in搭 配,意为缺乏；interested常与in搭配,意为对感兴趣;weak:常与in 搭配，意为不擅长12 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D根据句意可知，这里是指在温德米尔湖上
24、，过去的小船和现 在的小船用途的对比。选项中只有while可以表示两种情况的对比。故 选D13 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意参考第58题解析。subsequently :随后,后来；proudly ： 骄傲地；happily ：开心地，快乐地；sorrowfully ：悲哀地，悲伤地。根据 句意可知，选A14 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C根据句意我们去学校最重要的是学习如何学习，以便当我们 离开学校时可以继续学习可知，空处应填入表目的的连词，只有so that（以便，为的是）最合适15 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B the same 一般和as连用，构成the same.as.结构，
25、意为与相同，同样16 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D作者开篇就说父亲是自己的英雄，然后列举了父亲工作中对 别人的尊重、耐心和特别能吃苦的品质，以及作者和父亲在一起做的所 有事情和教给他的一切。由此可推知，作者以作为父亲的儿子而感到自 豪。excited ：兴奋的，激动的；eager ：热切的，渴望的；surprised :惊 讶的；proud ：骄傲的,自豪的。故选D17 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dpath:路径;course:过程;road:道路;way:路，方式，方法。in the best way为固定搭配，意为以最好的方式18 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Abe rooted in
26、是固定搭配,意为以为基础,建立在之上。故选A19 .C 考点词义辨析题read:阅读；think ：想，思考；turn ：翻过来，转动，turnover ：把翻过来，翻转；pass:经过，通过。根据上下文可知，此处表达的是我把卡 片翻了过来，所以应选C20.B21.When it came to his amazing achievements, the famous scientist put an emphasis on the importance of creating rather than waiting fbr opportunities 22.AAA项用not onlybut
27、also（不仅而且）连接两个表语，表达准确，为正确选项；B项前面的分句中缺少谓语动词，故可排除; C项错译成了玛蒂娜不是一位歌手，而是一位老师，与题干大意不符， 故可排除；D项增译了 good （好），与题干大意不符。故选A23 .有几次他摔倒在地板上，但他还是自己站起来，回到不断的行进中24 .A这些系统和半个世纪前使用的系统基本一样。考点代词的用法those指代上文出现的不可数名词或可数名词复数;that指代上文出现的 不可数名词或可数名词单数；ones通常用来替代泛指的可数名词复数； one指代上文出现的同类事物中的一个，有后置定语修饰时，通常用the one。根据句意可知，空处指代的是上文中的the systems,所以应用thoseo 故选A25 .C句意：我们已经向政府申请改善住房的贷款了。词语搭配题。apply to sb./sth. for sth.意为向申请或请求。因此C最符合题意26 .C随着天气越来越暖和，你最好把这些毛皮大衣收起来放到那个木箱子里。