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1、(2023年)四川省成都市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Pm awfully tired and cant go any farther, Ted. Lets have a rest,()A.shall we B.will you C.can you D.may I2 .Every man, woman and child love and understanding ()A.need B.are needed C.is needed D.needs3 .The children are getting more and more exci
2、ted when Christmas is near ()A.drawing B.joining C.taking D.operating4.1 her fbr your girlfriend when I first saw her in your home ()A.figured B.thought C.considered D.regarded5.In my opinion, this is a (n) different matter ()A.entirely B.merely C上riefly D.fully6.What is the reason fbr () on timeA.n
3、ot your comingB.you not comeC.your not comingD.you not to come7.It was your recommendation enabled me to be an engineer in thisworld-famous company ()A.when B.who C.what D.that27 .C直到警察来了，那对父母才知道他们的儿子发生了什么事。考点强调句【精析】C It is/was not until.that.为强调句中的一种特殊结构,强调 的是not.until结构中由until弓I导的时间状语。故选C28 .AA分析句
4、子结构可知，空处引导的是表语从句，且在从句中作地点状 语，只有where符合题意。故选A8.Dont be too formal. Plain, simple clothes arefor school wear ()A.attractive B.mysterious C.appropriate D.expensive9.1 dont think well be able to () any travelA.cost B.pay C.offer D.afford10.Peter often accompanies his parents to the concert, he does not
5、like pop music at all ()A.as B.if C.since D.though二、完型填空(10题)11.15)()A.refuse B.prohibit C.prevent D.avoid12.()A.anticipates B.implicates C.involves D.indicates13.71.()A.whenever B. whichever C.whatever D.however14.45.()A.partly B.naturally C.likely D.freely15.Who won the World Cup 1994 football gam
6、e? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? _41_ an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets _42 the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to _43 the news. Newspapers have one basic _44, to get the news as quickly as possi
7、ble from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 45 it. Radio, telegraph, television, and _46 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 47, this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made
8、use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the _48 and thus the efficiency of their own operations.Today more newspapers are _49 and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out into many other fields.Besides keeping readers _50 of the latest news, todayfs
9、newspapers 51 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers!economic choices _52 advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very _53. Newspapers are sold at a price that _54 even a small fraction of the cost of production
10、. The main _55_ of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The _56 in selling advertising depends on a newspapers value to advertisers. This _57 in terms of circulation.How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends _58 on the work of the circulation department and on the serv
11、ices or entertainment 59 in a newspapers pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspapers value to readers as a source of information _60 the community, city, country, state, nation, and worldand even outer space 41.()A.Just when B.While C.Soon after D.Before 16.65.()A.when B.until
12、C. aft er D.while17.50 ()A.kin B.mother C.father D.brother18.48.()A.to be filled B.to fill C.filling D.being filled19.35.()A.interest B.reliance C.faith D.taste20.53. ()A.work B.learning C.teaching D.classes三、翻译(3题)21. On the one hand, the motor car has brought mobility to millions of people, but on
13、 the other hand it has led to the construction of more and more noisy and dangerous roads and has polluted the atmosphere with exhaust fumes (烟气)22.山上的新鲜的空气有益于我们的健康23.The time of the hot summer weather lasted so long that the old couple scarcely bear it四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Our new teacher is not experience
14、d and cant make himself clearly in class ()25.Some local companies are making great efforts to with foreigncompanies for a share of the market ()26.By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the worlds people in cities rather than in rural areas ()五、单选题(0题)27.It was the policeman came t
15、he parents knew what hadhappened to their son ()A.bcfbrc; as B.until; when C.not until; that D.until; that六、单选题(0题)28.Obviously they didnt see the significance of the plan. Thafs theproblem was ()A.where B.why C. / D.how参考答案LA泰德，我太累了，实在走不动了。我们休息一会儿，好吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】A当陈述句部分是由Lets引出的祈使句时，其后的反意疑问句 部分通常用sh
16、all we。当陈述句部分是由Let us引出的祈使句时，其后 动词所表示的动作不包括听话人在内，反意疑问句部分应用will you0 本句陈述句部分是Lefs引出的祈使句，所以应选A2 .D每一个男人、女人和孩子都需要爱和理解。考点主谓一致【精析】D every相当于每一个,在every .and (every)结构之后, 谓语动词用单数3 .A当圣诞节越来越近时，孩子们变得越来越兴奋。考点词义辨析【精析】Adraw:移动，进行，与near连用构成drawnear (临近，靠近) 搭配。join:连接,会合；take:拿,取；operate:运转,操作。根据句意, 选A4 .A答案A译文我在
17、你家见到她第一眼时，估计她是你女朋友详解估算 figure think.as而题中是think.for认为consider考 虑regardas把.看作5 .A在我看来，这是一种完全不同的情况。考点词义辨析【精析】Aentirely ：完全地，彻底地；merely :仅仅,只不过；briefly ： 短暂地，概括地；fully：充分地。根据句意可知，选A6 .C你没有按时到的原因是什么?考点非谓语动词【精析】C本句空格前for是介词，所以其后应用动名词做宾语，首先 排除B、D选项；又因not应紧挨着放在动名词的前面，故本题选C 7.D正是你的推荐使我成为这家世界知名公司的工程师。考点强调句【精
18、析】D分析句子结构可知，本句是一个强调句。强调句型的基本结 构为It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是主语your recommendation,所以应用that连接。故选D8 .CC句意：不要太正式，朴素、简单的衣服就适合在学校穿。词义辨 析。attractive:有吸引力的，漂亮的(指人)；mysterious:神秘的,难解的； appropriate:适当的，合适的；expensive:昂贵的。根据句意，选C9 .D我想我们承担不起任何旅游费用。考点词义辨析【精析】Dcost:花费；pay:付钱，一般用于pay (sb.) money for sth.结构；
19、offer:提供；afford:负担得起。根据句意可知，选D10 .D彼得经常陪父母去听音乐会，尽管他一点都不喜欢流行音乐。考点词义辨析【精析】D根据句意可知，前后表示让步关系。as和though均有尽管， 虽然之意，但as引导的让步状语从句一般要用倒装结构，而though引 导的让步状语从句可以不倒装，符合题意。if：如果，引导条件状语从句； since:自从，既然，因为，引导时间和原因状语从句。故选D1LD答案为D。此处考查动词的固定搭配。avoid doing sth.意思是 避免 做某事12 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D由句意可知，Dr. Henry在一篇报纸文章中指出了压力与睡 眠
20、的关系。anticipate ：预料，预计；implicate ：暗示，涉及；involve ：包 含，牵涉；indicate ：指出。故选D13 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A根据句意每当他需要做以前没做过的事情时可知，应选A。 whenever:无论何时，每当，相当于no matter when,引导让步状语从句 14.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dpartly ：部分地，在一定程度上；naturally ：自然地，天然地； likely ：可能；freely ：自由地，无拘束地。根据句意那些被关进动物园之 前原本自由生活的动物，对自由活动有种强烈的渴求可知，选D15.A考点逻辑推理题【精析
21、】A此句意为事件刚刚发生，街上就有报纸报道详情了，说明 报纸对新闻报道的及时性，just when意为正当时，符合题意。while:当时,然而；soon after:稍后，不久以后；before:在之前，均不符合题意。故选A14 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bwhen ：当时；until ：直到为止；after ：在之后；while：然而，当时。结合上下文可知，空处应填until,意为女性可 以休假直到她的孩子3岁时。根据句意可知，选B17 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上文中的kin一词可知，此处为原词复现。故选A18 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】Cmean后可跟不定式，构成mean t
22、o do sth.（打算做某事，有 意做某事）；也可跟动名词，构成mean doing sth.（意味着做某事）。根 据句意吃饭并不只是意味着填饱肚子可知，应从C、D两项中选择，又 因EU的逻辑主语为人，所以应用主动语态。故选C19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cinterest ：兴趣,爱好；reliance ：依赖，信赖；faith :信任，信 赖，have faith in sb.是固定搭配，意为信任某人；taste ：味觉,品味。结 合上文并根据句意如果你想快速完成某件事，最好去找最忙的并且是你 信任的人可知，空处应选faith20 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C结合上句the ide
23、a was to teach on the air可知，此空应填teaching 以使前后一致21一方面，机动车给千百万人提供了交通的便利；但是另一方面，它却导致产生了噪声与危险越来越大的道路，并且它排放废气污染了环境 22.The fresh air in the mountains is beneficial to our health23.炎热的夏天持续的时间太久，使老人几乎无法忍受24.B我们的新老师经验不丰富，他不能在课上让人清楚地理解他自己的 音田 o考点非谓语动词understand ：理解，明白；listen ：听，为不及物动词，常与介词to一起 搭配使用；follow ：跟随
24、，听懂，能理解。分析句子结构可知，这里是 make+宾语+宾补结构，当宾补为现在分词时，表示正在进行；当宾补为 过去分词时，表示被动。根据句意可知，本句没有明显的表示正在进行 的时间状语，故可排除选项A、D ； C项listen后面缺少介词to,不能与 himself形成逻辑上的动宾关系，故可排除选项C ； understand与himself 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词作宾补。故选B25.C句意：一些当地的公司为了谋取一份市场份额，正竭力地和国外的 公司竞争。本题考查近形动词辨析。A项connect意为连接，联合；B项 combine意为联合，结合，合并；C项compete意为比赛，竞争；D项 compare意为比较26.D到21世纪中期，世界上的大多数人将会居住在城市中，而不是居 住在乡村地区。考点动词时态【精析】Dby+某个时间点常与完成时连用，表示到时为止，根据句 中的By the middle of the 21 st century （到21世纪中期）可知，本句应用 将来完成时，表示在将来某一时刻之前已经完成的动作。故选D