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1、【2023年】陕西省咸阳市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .You can only fly to London this evening () you dont mind changing planes in ParisA.except B.provided C.although D.where2 .The technology is reported many trials before it was put into themarket ()A.to be given B.to have been given C.to give D.t
2、o have given3 .Although I told him to be careful over and over again, he never took any of what I said ()A.attention B.warning C.notice D.observation4 .His () of the aeroplane was correct in every detail and could really fly A.shape B.pattern C.design D.model5 .Jason made sharp comments on Marys ide
3、a, but he didnt mean her () A.to be hurt B.to hurt C.hurt D.hurting6 . After graduating from college, I took some time off to go traveling, turned out to be a wise decision ()A.what B.that C.it D.which7.1 agree to the idea our staff should use recycled(再生的) paper to save money ()A.what B.as C.which
4、D.that考点动词时态【精析】B根据句意和句中的时间状语last month可知，此处应用完成 时,表示leave for （动身）这一动作已经完成。另外，Mr. Brown和leave for为主谓关系，所以不用被动语态。故选B8.一 () , Madam. Is there a post office near here?一Keep on going ahead.Tum right at the first crossroad.Then youll find one thereA.Sorry B.You are welcome C.Excuse me D.Thanks a lot9.Th
5、e new government building is in the center of the city ()A.located B.stationed C.set D.found 10.She grabbed the soap and washed ()A.thoroughly B. thorough C. al though D. though二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.listen B.hope C.miss D.see12.59.()A.move B.increase C.lighten D.carry13.32.()A.need B.learn C.start D.pla
6、n14.Visitors to the zoo usually pity the animals owing to their particular emotional associations (联想). Which animals should be indeed pitied?The first type are those clever and41 developed animals42 lively intelligence and desire fbr activity can43 no outlet behind the bars of the cage. Those anima
7、ls living in a free state before44 in the zoo have a strong desire for moving about45? but have to turn around repeatedly in their quarters. Owing to this disappointment, fbxes and wolves 46 in places which are far too small, are among the most47 of all zoo animals.Another sad scene, scldom48 by ord
8、inary zoo visitors, is thc49 flying trials of swans (天鹅) at migration (迁徙) time. These creatures, like most other water birds, are generally made unable to fly by the50 of cutting off a tip of the wing bone.51 such swans in the zoo generally seem happy under52 care and they raise their young without
9、 any trouble, at migration time things become53. The birds never really54 that they can no longer fly, and repeatedly swim to the55 of the pond so that they can have the whole extent of its surface when trying to56 against the wind.Meanwhile, their loud flying calls can be heard as they try to57? an
10、d again and again the grand preparations end in58.I do not like seeing those59 water birds in the zoo. The missing tip of one wing and the still sadder picture that the bird makes when it60its wings hurt me badly. What a truly sorry picture it is!0A.high B.highly C.deep D.deeply15.55.()A.help B.serv
11、ice C.personality D.repair16.67.()A.nice B.good C.else D.wonderful17.9 ()A.free B.freedom C.freely D.in a free way18.70.()A.distance B.height C.space D.rope19.54.()A.having B.buying C.giving D.receiving20.62.()A.did B.could C.do D.can三、翻译(3题)21.Inner sunshine warms not only the heart of the owner, b
12、ut of all that come in contact with it22.Thanks to a kind-hearted taxi driver, Amy arrived at the meeting room intime23.Some critics say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work四、词汇与语法（3题）24.You cannot see the patient at the moment; he is now medicaltreatment ()25.She is that
13、 she can make much progress in math exam ()26 .Tom told me that he was really rich and owned a Ferrari, but I him at once ()五、单选题（0题）27 .There was so much noise that the speaker couldnt make himself() A.hearing B.heard C.being heard D.to hear六、单选题（0题）28 .Mr. Brown is supposed to () fbr Italy last mo
14、nthA上e leaving B.have left C.leave D.have been left参考答案LB只有你不介意在巴黎转机，你才可以今晚飞到伦敦。考点状语从句【精析】B根据句意和句子结构可知，本句应是provided引导的一个条 件状语从句，意为假如，只要29 B据报道，这项技术在投入市场之前进行了许多次测试。考点非谓语动词【精析】 Bsb./sth. be said/announced/reported/believed/thought. .+to do 是 固定句型，意为据说/据宣布/据报道/人们相信/人们认为某人/某事。 当不定式中的动词所表示的动作与谓语动词表示的动作同时
15、发生或在 其后发生时，应用不定式的一般式；当不定式中的动词所表示的动作与 谓语动词表示的动作同时发生，且表示正在进行时，应用不定式的进行 式；当不定式中的动词所表示的动作在谓语动词表示的动作之前发生时, 应用不定式的完成式。本题中technology与give之间是逻辑上的动宾关 系，所以应用不定式的被动形式。又因为give所表示的动作发生在is reported之前，所以应用不定式的完成被动式，即to have been+过去分 词的形式。故选B3 .C尽管我一次又一次地告诉他要仔细，但他从不在意我说的话。考点词语搭配【精析】Ctake notice of为固定搭配，意为留心,在意。atte
16、ntion:注意,pay attention to意为注意，重视；warning :警告；observation ：观察。故选 C4 .D5.B杰森对玛丽的观点给出了犀利的评价，但他并不是有意要伤害她。考点词语搭配【精析】Bmean to do sth.意为有意做某事，符合题意。mean doing sth.意 为意味着做某事。故选B6 .D大学毕业之后我抽出了一些时间去旅游，事实证明这是一个明智的 决定。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个非限制性定语从句，which 可以引导非限制性定语从句，且通常位于主句之后,所以空处应用which, 指代前面句子的内容。what, th
17、at和it均不能引导非限制性定语从句。 故选D7 .D句意：我同意我们的员工应该使用再生纸张来节省资金这样一个观 点。同位语从句的引导词。同位语从句通常由that引导，常跟在某些名 词后，如fact, idea, opinion, news, hope, belief等，用来解释说明这些名 词的具体含义和内容。而且不充当任何句子成分。故本题选D8 .C打扰一下，女士，这附近有邮局吗？一直往前走，在第一个十字路口向右拐，然后你就会看到一个邮局。考点情景对话【精析】C本题考查的是日常交际用语。向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出 请求时，一般用excuseme,其实质作用是引人注意，意为请问，劳驾， 对不起
18、，打扰一下。故选C9 .A新的政府大楼位于市中心。考点词义辨析【精析】Abe located in :位于;be stationed in :被驻扎在；be set in :以为背景；be found in ：在被发现。根据句意可知，选A10 .AA句意：她抓起香皂，彻底清洗了起来。词义辨析。thoroughly:彻 底地；thorough彳切底的；although:虽然，尽管；though:尽管，然而。根 据句意，选A11 .D 考点词义辨析题listen ：听见,听到；hope ：希望；miss ：想念,错过；see ：看到。此处 意为而且在印度，你可能看到一个人对另一个人摇头。故选D12
19、 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Cmove ：移动；increase :增加；lighten ：减轻,照亮；carry ： 携带。根据句中的and 一词可知，此处应与后面的lift our spirits （振奋 我们的精神）意思相近，所以此处应用lighten,意为减轻我们的负担。 故选C13 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意：在退休前，人们通常计划做很多很棒的事。need ：需 要；learn :学习；start ：开始；plan :计划。故选D14 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子成分可知，应用副词highly修饰形容词developed（成熟的，发达的），highly devel
20、oped意为高度发达的。故选B15 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B空处与product （产品）是并列关系，根据常识可推知，应选 service （服务）。本句意为：当你强调你的产品或服务的独特之处时 16.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据语境，当商店没有客人要买的东西时，售货员应是尽力 去推销和顾客要求之物最接近的其他东西。故此处应选else （其他，另 外）17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cfree ：免费的，自由的；freedom ：自由；freely ：随意地，自 由地，用来修饰动词discuss ； in a free way ：以自由的方式。此处是指可 以随意地讨论年龄。故选C1
21、8 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Adistance:距离；height:高度；space:空间；rope:绳子。此处指他 走完了绷索的全程，所以这里指的是距离，即distance19 .AA词义辨析题。have:有，拥有，have a nice holiday意为度过一个愉 快的假期；buy:买;give:给予,付出；receive ：收到,得到。根据句意可 知，选A20 .AA语法结构题。表示强调时，通常在动词原形前加上do的适当形 式。由于本句是在叙述过去发生的事情。所以应用did表示强调21 .内心的阳光不仅温暖了自己的心、，同时也温暖了所有跟它接触的人的 心22 .幸亏遇到一位好心的出
22、租车司机艾米才及时赶到了会议室。精析 本句考查固定短语的译法。Thanks to在句中作状语,译为多亏,幸亏arrived at可译为到达；in time可译为及时；此外，kind hearted可译为 好心的23 .一些批评者们说在孩子四岁的时候送去学校起不了什么作用24 .C此时你不能探望病人，他正在接受药物治疗。考点词语搭配under treatment为固定搭配，意为正在治疗中。故选C25 .B她是一个如此聪明的女孩，以至于她能够在数学考试中取得很大的 进步。考点固定用法so和such都表示如此，其区别在于so是副词，修饰形容词和副词，而 such是形容词，修饰名词。它们后面都可接单数
23、可数名词，但词序不同。其一般结构为：such + a/an + adj. + n.和 so+adj.+a/an+n.Q在本句中 girl 是 可数名词，所以应用such修饰。故选B26.D汤姆告诉我他很有钱，并且拥有一辆法拉利。但是我马上就识破了 他。考点词义辨析see off ：送别；see out ：完成，坚持到底；see over ：察看；see through ： 识破。根据句意可知，选D27.B 翻译噪音太大以至于人们无法听到演讲者讲话。考点非谓语动词【精析】B此题很容易与makesb.do这一结构混淆，make sb.do中的sb. 与其后的动词有逻辑上的主谓关系，而make oneself done中的oneself 与其后的动词不是主谓关系，而是动宾关系，因此要用被动形式，此句 中指speaker使他自己被（人们）听到，故选heard28.B上个月布朗先生应该已经动身去意大利了。