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1、【2021年】河北省保定市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .George is delightedhis new secretary because she works very hard0A.to B.with C.of D.at2 .The tall tree, () leaves are darker than those of the other two, is as old as grandpaA.which B.whose C.of which D.that3 .We that it will take another four
2、months to finish this plan ()A.grant B.estimate C.counsel D.check4 .The manager promised to keep meof how the project was going on ()A上e informed B.informed C.inform D.informing5.of March is my sisters birthday ()A.The twenty-oneB.Twenty-oneC.The twenty-firstD.Twenty-first6 .These two pictures are s
3、o () that its very difficult to tell them apart A.exact B.familiar C.likely D.similar7 .We must that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible () A.assure B.secure C.ensure D.issue入。虽然一些剩女宣称我单身，我快乐，但剩女现象却开始引起人们的 广泛关注，成为一个社会问题。为了解决这一问题，中国的一些地方政 府开始着手安排相亲活动，希望未婚女性在那里能遇到自己心仪的对象 23.We consider
4、 it very important to save water24.D句意：这里有一张纸巾，你可以用来擦手。词义辨析题。town意为 城镇；tour意为旅行，旅游；tower意为塔；towel意为毛巾邛呼er towel 意为纸巾。故正确答案为D25.B句意：这就是你经过几个小时的思考后做出的最后决定吗？词义辨 析题。upright :挺直的，垂直的；ultimate ：最终的，最后的；total ：总 的，全部的；tight ：紧的，牢固的。故选B26.C不管花多少钱，我们都得把路修好。考点状语从句根据选项可知，本题考查的是no matter how引导的让步状语从句。no matter
5、how相当于however,意为不论如何，不管怎样，其引导的让步 状语从句的结构为no matterhow+adj./adv.+主语+谓语,所以选项A、B、 D均不正确。故选C27.AA句意：什么也逃不开警察的关注。词义辨析题。escape意为逃离， 未被注意到，此时为及物动词；flee意为（尤指害怕有危险而）逃跑； ignore意为不理睬，忽视；neglect意为疏忽，忽视。根据句意，答案为 A28.B这棵树和爷爷的年纪一样大，它的叶子比另外两棵树的要深。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词是tree,引导词作定语修饰leaves,因此只能用whoseo故选
6、B8 .we can succeed or not depends on how well we cooperate with others () A.Then B.Thus C.What D.Whether9 .You ought () the task the day before yesterdayA.to finishB.to finishingC.to have finishingD.to have finished10 .Linda and John have already arrived, but students of their classaren,t here yet (
7、)A.the other B.the others C.other D.others二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.asleep B.awake C.alert D.sleepy12.Shopping fbr clothes is not the same experience for a man 41 it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something definitely. His purpose is settled and decided in 42. He knows what he wants,
8、and his 43 is to find it and get it. Almost all men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant fbr their needs if they are not in a supermarket. If the shop has them in 44, the deal can be made in less than five minutes, with 45 any chat and to everyones satisfaction.For a man, slight problems ma
9、y begin when the shop does not have 46 hewants. In that case, the salesman tries to sell the customer something47一 he offers the nearest to the article required.Good salesman brings out such a substitute with 48 ： I know this is not the style you want, sir; but would you like to try it fbr size?It h
10、appens to 49 the color you told me. Few men 50 patience with this kind of treatment, and the usual response is : This is the right color and maybe the right size, 51 I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it 52.For a woman, buying clothes is always done in the opposite way. She goes 53 when
11、 she wants to wander on the streets. She has never been fully aware what she wants, and she is only window shopping. She is always open 54persuasion, willing to try on 55 number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding 56 that everyone thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent
12、 sense of value and are always on the look-out fbr the unexpected 57. Faced with a roomful of 58, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. 59 is a tiresome process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops 60 chairs fb
13、r the waiting husbands()A.with B.as C.to D.than13.28.()A.guess B.know C.learn D.predict14.60.()A.in person B.in man C上y person D.fbr person15.18.()A.boredom B.excitement C.enjoyment D.contentment16.65 ()A.worthy B.valuable C.worthwhile D.invaluable17.61.()A.town B.street C.paper D.book18 .He has bee
14、n called the missing link. Half-man, half-beast. He is supposed to live in the highest mountain in the world一Mount Everest.He is known as the Abominable Snowman. The _41_ of the Snowman has been around for _42. Climbers in the 1920s reported finding marks like those of human feet high up on the side
15、 of Mount Everest. The native people said they _43 this creature and called it the Yeti, and they said that they had 44 caught Yetis on two occasions _45 none has ever been produced as evidence （证据）.Over the years, the story of the Yetis has _46. In 1951, Eric Shipton took photographs of a set of tr
16、acks in the snow of Everest. Shipton believed that they were not _47 the tracks of a monkey or bear and _48 that the Abominable Snowman might really _49.Further efforts have been made to find out about Yetis. But the only things people have ever found were _50 footprints. Most believe the footprints
17、 are nothing more than 51 animal tracks, which had been made _52 as they melted （融化） and refroze in the snow. 53, in 1964, aRussian scientist said that the Abominable Snowman was _54 and was a remaining link with the prehistoric humans. But, 55, no evidence has ever _56 been produced.These days, onl
18、y a few people continue to take the story of the Abominable Snowman _57. But if they ever _58 catching one, they may face a real _59 : Would they put it in a _60 or give it a room in a hotel（）A. event B. story C. ad venture D. description19 .To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good
19、 actor: you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your students; you must be a speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to what you are teaching in order to make itsmeaning clear.a good teacher and you will see that he does not
20、 sit still his class: he stands the whole time when he is teaching; he walks about, using his 9 hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his faceto express feelings. Listen to him, and you will the loudness, the qualityand the musical note of his voice always changing according to what
21、 he isabout. The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesnt mean that he will indeed be able to act on the stage, fbr there arevery important between the teachers work and the actors. The actorhas to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the wo
22、rds each time he plays a certain part;his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice arc usually fixed beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem on thestage.A good teacher in quite a different way. His students take an activepart in his; they a
23、sk and answer questions; they obey orders; and if they dont understand something, they will say so. The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs ofhis students. He cannot learn his part by heart, but mustit as he goes along()A.clear B.slow C.quick D.loud20.51.()A.friendship B.interests C.f
24、eelings D.impressions三、翻译（3题）21 .计算机的使用已大大地改变了人们的生活方式和工作方式22 .Leftover women (乘女)often refer to those who remain single at the ageof 30 or above. In the cities, a growing number of well educated and professional females join the ranks of leftover women, so most of them have a booming income. Though
25、some leftover women claimed that I am happy being single, the phenomenon of leftover women began to widely attract social attention and became a social problem. In order to solve this problem, some local governments in China have started to organize matchmaking events, where unmarried young women ar
26、e expected to meet their Mr. Rights23 .我们认为节约用水非常重要四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .Here is a paper fbr you to dry your hands ()25 .Do you mean this is the decision you have made after thinkingfbrhours ()26 .We have to get the road repaired ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Nothing canthe notice of the policeman ()A.escape B.flee C.ign
27、ore D.neglect六、单选题(0题)28 .The tall tree, () leaves are darker than those of the other two, is as old as grandpaA.which B.whose C.of which D.that参考答案LBB句意：乔治对他的新秘书很满意，因为她工作非常努力。词语搭配 题。be delighted to后面要跟动词不定式,表示高兴做某事,而be delighted with后面要跟名词或代词，表示对满意，故选B29 B这棵树和爷爷的年纪一样大，它的叶子比另外两棵树的要深。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结
28、构可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词是tree, 引导词作定语修饰leaves,因此只能用whoseo故选B30 B我们估计得再花四个月才能完成这个计划。考点词义辨析【精析】Bgrant:同意，允许，承认；estimate:估计，估价，估算；counsel: 建议；check:检查，审查，核实。根据句意可知，选B4.B5 .C三月二H一日是我妹妹的生日。考点数词的用法【精析】C把多位数基数词改为序数词时,只需将个位数改为序数词。另 外，句中又是特指三月的某一天，要用定冠词the。故选C。6 .D这两张图片如此相似以至于很难将它们区分开来。考点词义辨析【精析】D exact :准确的，精确的；
29、familiar ：熟悉的，常见的；likely ： 可能的，有希望的；similar:相似的。根据句意,选D7 .C我们必须确保实验尽可能严格地进行。考点词义辨析【精析】Cassure: (v.)使确信，使信服，后面常接人作宾语；secure ：(adj.)安全的，无虑的；ensure: (v.)保证，确保，后面可以接从句作宾语；issue:(v.)发行，发布。根据句意可知，选C8 .D我们能否成功取决于我们与其他人合作的情况。考点主语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是主语从句，从句成分完整， 缺少是否的含义，再结合句中的or not可知，应用whether引导从句。 A、B两项不
30、能引导名词性从句；what引导名词性从句时，在从句中作 主语、宾语、表语等成分。故选D9 .D10 .A翻译】琳达和约翰已经到了，但是他们班其他的学生还没有到。考点代词的用法【精析】A the other指两个人或物中的一个，经常用在one.theother结 构中；theothers指某一范围内的其他的（人或物），相当于theother+可 数名词复数；other ：别的，其他的，泛指其他的（人或物）；others相当 于。ther+可数名词复数，指另外几个，其余的，在句中可作主语、宾语。 根据句意和用法可知，选AH.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B由句意可知，睡前喝水也利于睡眠，但应避免喝咖啡
31、或茶, 因为它们含有咖啡因，会让你保持清醒。asleep :睡着的；awake :清醒 的；alert ：警觉的；sleepy ：瞌睡的。故选B12.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B the same 一般和as连用，构成the same.as.结构,意为与相同，同样13 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据语境可知，此处表达的是上年纪的人想要谈论年龄时, 他们很可能会自己主动谈到这个话题,并让别人去猜他们有多大。guess ： 猜测；know ：知道，了解；learn :学习，获悉；predict :预报，预言， 预知。故选A14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ain person:亲自，为固定搭配
32、。其余三项搭配均不正确 15.A16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aworthy :值得的,配得上的；valuable :有价值的；worthwhile ： 值得做的，有价值的，常用来修饰事物；invaluable：宝贵的。此处指能够配得上诺贝尔奖的候选人，应选A17 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据空前的the story和空后的that the people from the house were. to thank him.可推知，此处应该是指父亲救人的事登上了报纸，所 以C项paper （报纸）符合语境。故选C18.B考点逻辑推理题【精析】B从本句谓语has been around语
33、意的延续特征看，空缺中的 主语不会是具体的某一项事件（event）,也不会是一次探险（adventure）,短文也不仅仅只是对雪人的描述（description）,至少 还有关于它的发现过程、踪迹等。全篇文章讲述的应是有关雪人的传 说（story）。另外在第三段和最后一段的开头相继两次提及了 story, 体现了全文内容的呼应及一致19 .A空格后由with引导的部分是对speaker的具体说明，结合其中提到 的a good, strongvoice可知，选项中只有clear （清晰的）与之相符， 所以A正确20 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：它有自己的原则，那就是促进两个人之间的温暖、信 任和爱的感情。friendship ：友情,友谊；interest ：兴趣,爱好；feeling ： 情感，感情；impression :印象，认识。根据句意可知，选C21 l.The use of computers has greatly changed the way people live and work 22.剩女通常指那些30岁或超过30岁还单身的女性。在城市里，越来越多受过良好教育的职业女性加入剩女的行列，所以剩女大多都有着高收