《【2023年】辽宁省鞍山市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【2023年】辽宁省鞍山市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx（10页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、【2023年】辽宁省鞍山市-统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 dont think you can finish painting the fence alone in such a short time,() A.do I B.can you C.cant you D.wont you2.We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all ()A.given away B.kept away C.taken up D.used up1.1 recognized John () he ent
2、ered the roomA.hardly B.the minute C.no sooner D.at once4 .A tall building has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago ()A.what B.where C.which D.that5 .you have learnt the rules, you can correct these grammatical mistakes by yourselves ()A.Unless B.Now that C.Until D.If6.1 gave John a present
3、but he gave me nothing ()A.in return B.in turn C.in advance D.in vain7.1 appreciate () the opportunity to study abroad two years agoA.having been givenB.having givenC.to have been givenD.to have given8.Toms room is in a terrible mess, everything seems in it ()考点独立主格结构【精析】because :因为；owningto :由于，因为；
4、with ：随着，伴随着；butfor:要不是，如果没有。分析句子结构可知，前半句句子成分不完整， 只能是独立主格结构，所以应用with来引导。故选C25 .AA句意：乔治趁着天气晴朗，在花园里工作了一整天。词语搭配题。 take advantage of:利用，占的便宜；take charge of:负责，监理。B、C两项无此搭配。根据句意和搭配可知，选A26 .B邻居们达成的一致意见太少，以至于不能解决他们之间的分歧。考点倒装句so/such.that结构中的so/such连同它所直接修饰的成分位于句首表示 强调时，句子应部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词、be动词提至主语之 前。根据从句动词
5、时态可知，应将助动词did提至主语they之前。故选 B27 .A学习英语最重要的是要有足够的练习。考点主语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语， 所以应用What引导28 .D句意：目前，这个城市的空气污染程度与日俱增。谓语动词的时态 题。通过分析句子成分可发现空白处应为该句的谓语动词，在四个选项 中，选项B和选项D都可做谓语。根据句子开头的Now可以判断，本 句谓语的时态应该是现在时。可以看出，选项B是一般过去时，在时态 上不符合题目的要求，而选项D是现在进行时，故本题应选DA.out of controlB.out of dateC.out of order
6、D.out of service29 Whenever the man says something against his wife, she lose her temper ()A.tends to B.comes to C.intends to D.goes to30 .The two leaders () on the issues of the Middle EastA.discussed B.caught C.supported D.differed二、完型填空(10题)31 . 0A.exercise B.execute C.enforce D.perform32 .The No
7、bel Prizes are awards that are given each year for special things that people or groups of people have achieved. They are awarded in six56: physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, peace and economics.The prizes come from57 that was created by the Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel. He wanted to use som
8、e of his money to help make the world a better place to live in.Many organizations, chosen by Alfred Nobel himsel158 who receives the prizes. Each award59 a gold medal, a diploma and a lot of money. Prizes can only be given to60 of all races, countries and religions. Only the Peace Prize can also be
9、 given to a group.The first Nobel Prizes were handed out61 December 10, 1901一five years after Alfred Nobels death. Nobel was a chemist, engineer and inventor62 most famous invention, dynamite (炸药)9 made him a rich man. Although he gave the world such a63 weapon. Nobel was always against wars and64.
10、He therefore left a lot of money that was to go to those who did a lot fbr the peace of mankind.Officials at first handed out only five prizes a year. The prize for economics was first awarded in 1969. In some years prizes were not awarded because there were no65 candidates.All prizes are presented
11、in Stockholm, Sweden, with the exception of the Peace Prize, which is awarded in Oslo, Norway56 ()A.regions B.parts C.classes D.areas 13.When I come across a good article in reading newspapers, I often want to cut and keep it. But just as I am about to do so I find the _56 on the opposite side is as
12、 much interesting. It may be a discussion of the way to 57 in good health, or a report about 58 to behave and conduct oneself in society. If I cut the front article, the opposite one is likely to 59 damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the text _60 the title. Therefore, I should prepare 61 I st
13、art to cut. Or it will be halfway done when I find out the _62 result.63 two things are to be done at the same time. You can only take up one of them, the other has to wait or be _64. But you know the future is unpredictable一the changed situation may not allow you to do what is left 65, Thus you are
14、 caught in a _66 position and feel sad. How should the nice chances and brilliant ideas gather around all at once? What are you going to do when you _67 two things at the same time? It may happen that your life _68 greatly on your preference of one choice to the other. In fact that is what _69 is li
15、ke. We are often _70 with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable 71 a newspaper cutting. It often occurs that our attention is drawn to one thing only _72 we get into another. The _73 may be more important than the latter and give rise to a divided mind. A famous philosopher _74
16、said, When one door shuts, another opens in life. So a casual choice may not be a _75 one56 ()A.newspaper B.article C.text D.title 14.47.()A.particularly B.favorably C.properly D.especially15.26.()A.favor B. ad vantages C.rights D.priority16.78.()A.patient B.terrified C.pleased D.enjoyable17.61.()A.
17、obtain B.hold C.include D.control18.There is a saying that money cant bring you happiness一like money and happiness could not go hand in hand.The longer version of the saying51: but it sure helps.Can money buy happiness? We all need money, which is a 52fact. In times of depression we hear heartbreaki
18、ng stories of people losing their jobs and homes. Saying that money doesnt bring happiness to them would be53 thoughtless. To the less fortunate ones money equals the continuing of their normal everyday life and that normal life is54 we find our true happiness in life. So yes一money can be a great 55
19、in bringing happiness in life.and what about those who have their jobs? How often do they sacrifice (牺牲) their whole life to the pursuit of money? Now there are many people who feel true 56 in the game一they love to work long hours to earn more money, and we should let them do just that. Let them fol
20、low their575 because money can be a great motivator in achieving their better things in life.We often hear58of how these long working hours have caused problems in peoples591ives because they dont have time for their friends and family. Money and happiness sure dont seem to go hand in hand in this c
21、ase.Where does the balance between personal life and a life spent pursuing money and possessions60?I believe money and happiness6leach other. What is money to us? Fve come to think it62freedomfreedom to do what we want or be our true selves with less stress. But we can do things like that63without m
22、oney, too. So money is not the 64 condition fbr happiness. Only when we65the two, can money and happiness really go hand in hand51.()A.puts B.has C.gives D.adds19.11 ()A.meal B.lunch C.tea D.breakfast20.28.()A.guess B.know C.learn D.predict三、翻译(3题)21 .The driver was fined yesterday morning22 .我们将尽可能
23、多地改进我们的工作23 .一个人不可能一辈子不犯错误，但要尽量少犯错误四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .all her friends and money gone, Kate felt totally hopeless ()25 .George took () of the fine weather to do a days work in his garden26 .So little with each other that the neighbors couldnt settle theirdifference ()五、单选题（0题）27 .matters most in learning
24、 English is enough practice () A.What B.Where C.Why D.Which六、单选题（0题）28 .Nowtheairpollutioninthiscity moreandmoreseriouswitheachpassingday ()A.tobccomc B.became C.bccoming D.isbccoming参考答案LB我认为你不可能一个人在如此短的时间内刷完栅栏，是吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】B在反意疑问句中，若陈述部分是I dont think （that）的主 从复合句，反意疑问部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。因为think 前的
25、否定词是从宾语从句中前移过去的，所以反意疑问句部分要用肯定 形式can you。故选B2 .C我们试图找一个七人桌，但是它们都被占用了。考点词义辨析【精析】C give away ：分发,赠送；keep away ：（使）远离，（使）不接 近；takeup ：占去（时间、地点、注意力等），占用；useup ：用光，用 完，耗尽。根据句意可知，选C3 .B他一走进房间我就认出来他是约翰了。考点词义辨析【精析】B hardly :几乎不，为副词；the minute用作连词时，意为一 就；no sooner多与than搭配使用,表示一就；at once ：立刻,不能作连词。故选B4 .A这栋高层建
26、筑物建在十年前还是一片荒地的地方。考点宾语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，in后面为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语, what可以引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语。故选A5 .B既然你已经学会了规则，你可以自己改正一下这些语法错误。考点词义辨析精析B unless ：除非；now that ：既然；until ：直到才；if :如果。根据句意可知，选B6 .AA句意：我送了一个礼物给约翰，但他却什么都没回送给我。词义辨 析题。in return :作为报答（回报），作为交换；in turn :依次，轮流；in advance ：预先，事先；in vain ：徒然，白费力气。故选A7 .A我很感谢两年前
27、给我去国外留学的机会。考点非谓语动词【精析】A appreciate doing sth.是固定搭配,意为感激,感谢。同时 opportunity应该是被给予的，所以要用被动语态。故选A8 .C汤姆的房间里乱七八糟的，一切都杂乱无序。考点词组辨析【精析】C out of control ：失控;out of date :过时；。ut of order ：不整 洁，不合规则，杂乱无序；out of service ：失效，停止运行。根据句意可 知，此处指房间里乱七八糟，所以选C9 .A无论何时这个男人说反对他妻子的话，她往往都会发脾气。考点词义辨析【精析】Atend to do sth.：易于做
28、某事，往往会做某事；come to do sth.： 来做某事；intend to do sth.：打算做某事；go to do sth.：去做某事。根据 句意可知，选A10 .DDdiscuss:讨论,商议；catch:抓住；support:支持,支撑；differ:（在 观点、意见、信仰等方面）持不同看法，持异议。根据句意可知，选D H.D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D perform on+乐器名表示演奏，表演12.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dregion ：地区，区域；part ：部分；class :阶级；area ：领域。 根据句意可知，诺贝尔奖在六个领域设奖：物理、化学、医药、文学、
29、和平、经济。故选D13.B考点逻辑推理题【精析】B文章开头提到每当我读报纸时，碰到好的文章我会剪下来 保留。接下来又提到就在我将要这样做时，我发现背面的也同样 有趣。因前一句提到了 article,此处是原词复现。故选B14.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的是认为所有的公司都会看好拥有硕士学位的申请人 是一种误解。particularly特别，尤其favorably:支持地，赞赏地；properly ： 恰当地；especially ：特别，格外。故选B15.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cfavor ：善意，恩惠，偏好；advantage ：益处，优点，优势； right :权利；prior
30、ity :优先，优先权。根据下文 He thinks that society should grant him a pleasant and easy life.可知，此处表达的是不愿努力的人总是 谈论他的权利，所以空处应选rights,与下一句中的duties对应。故选C 16.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B本句大意是：数以千计的人目不转睛地盯着他，惊恐万分， 心跳加速。patient ：耐心的；terrified ：恐惧的，害怕的；pleased ：高兴 的；enjoyable ：令人愉快的。故选B17 .C 考点逻辑推理题obtain ：获得；hold ：持有；include ：包含；c
31、ontrol ：控制。根据文章最 后一句 中 的 can money and happiness really go hand in hand 可知，金钱和 幸福真的可以齐头并进。所以此处应选include,即金钱和幸福是相互包 含的关系18 .D 考点词义辨析题本句表达的是这句谚语的加长版还有一句：但是有钱当然有用。add意 为附带，增加，补充，符合语境。put ：放置；have ：有；give ：给。故 选D19 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据第一段第一句中的having lunch和第五段中的she was told it was paid for可知，此处为原词复现。本句意为：我想
32、为这位女孩 和她朋友的午餐买单。故选B20 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据语境可知，此处表达的是上年纪的人想要谈论年龄时， 他们很可能会自己主动谈到这个话题,并让别人去猜他们有多大。guess ： 猜测；know ：知道，了解；learn ：学习，获悉；predict ：预报，预言， 预知。故选A21 .这位司机昨天上午被开罚单了22 .We will make as many improvements as possible in our work23.It is impossible fbr a person not to make any mistakes all his life, but he should make as few mistakes as possible24.C所有的朋友都走了，所有的钱也没了，凯特感到十分绝望。