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1、2011年福建省漳州市中考英语真题及答案(满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟)友情提示：请把所有答案填写(涂)到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！姓名_准考证号_. 听力测试：(每小题1分，计30分)A. 句子理解：听句子，从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同(相近)的图画。(每小题读两遍)(5分)B. 情景反应：根据你所听到的句子，选择最恰当的答语。(每小题读两遍)(8分)6. A. Good idea.B. Good luck！C. Yes，it is.7. A. No way! B. No hurry. C. No，please dont.8. A. Excuse me. B.
2、Never mind. C. Oh，Im sorry.9. A. On Sunday. B. No，he wont. C. Yes，he will.10. A. In five minutes. B. Five minutes ago. C. For five minutes.11. A. He is kind. B. He is tall. C. He is in black.12. A. Yes，I am. B. No，you dont. C. No，Im not sure.来源:Z.xx.k.Com13. A. You shouldnt do that. B. Im going shop
3、ping. C. Why? Are they out of style?C. 对话理解：根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。(每段对话读两遍)(12分)第一节听第14至19段对话，回答14至19小题。14. Where does the man come from?来源:学科网A. Australia. B. The USA. C. England.15. What does the man think of English?A. A little boring. B. A little easy. C. A little hard.16. Who will cook supper?
4、A. David. B. Davids sister. C. Davids mother.17. How was the weather just now?A. Fine. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.18. What festival are they talking about?A. Midautumn Festival. B. Dragon Boat Festival. C. Spring Festival.19. How many cats are there in total?A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有三个问题，选
5、择最佳选项回答问题。听第20段对话，回答第20至22小题。20. Where does the conversation probably happen?A. At a party. B. At home. C. At a school.21. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Close friends. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister.22. What does Jack have to do?A. To take out the rubbish
6、. B. To clean up his room. C. To wash the dishes.听第21段对话，回答第23至25小题。23. What does the woman do?A. An office worker. B. A director. C. A saleswoman.24. Why does the man take the Tshirt back to the store?A. Because it is too small.B. Because it is too large.C. Because his son doesnt like the color.25.
7、 What does the man choose at last?A. A blue Tshirt in Size M. B. A blue Tshirt in Size L. C. A white Tshirt in Size L.D. 表格填空：根据你所听到的对话内容，填写下面表格，每空填一词。(对话读三遍)(5分)Booking Train TicketsName：Wang FengTel：6577980From：ZhangzhouTo：Mount LuKind of tickets：_26_sleeperNumber of tickets: _27_Departure date: _
8、28_ 2ndDeparture time: 230 in the _29_Price(per ticket): _30_￥. 单项选择：从A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，计15分)31. Whos _ man in a windbreaker? Is he your father?No，hes my uncle.A. a B. an C. the32. I dont like fruit or vegetables. I_ eat them.But theyre good for your health.A. always B. seldom C. often33. Sun
9、 Honglei is one of_ at present，I think.I agree with you.A. the best actors B. better actors C. the best actor34. Wheres my key? I remember putting it_ in the study.A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere35. Lets carry the sofa out of the bedroom. It takes up too much_.A. place B. room C. area36. My s
10、ister is so busy that she really cant help _ some washing.A. does B. to do C. doing37. The old man has been living by_ since his children went abroad.A. himself B. him C. his38. The novel is so great. It is well worth _ again.A. read B. to read C. reading39. What a pity! Weve lost the baseball game.
11、It is not _ whether you fail or succeed. The point is that you take part in it and enjoy it.A. important B. possible C. natural40. Could you tell me_？ I must prepare for it.Well，it will start at 900 tomorrow morning. There is enough time for you.A. why will the speech start B. when the speech will s
12、tart C. where the speech will start41. Could I use your recorder for a few moments，please?_ Im not using it.A. Come on. B. Thats great. C. Go ahead.42. Mr. Zhang is_ taking an airplane. He has to go to Beijing by train.A. afraid of B. fond of C. short of43. I think if I_ another chance，I will do it
13、better.Im sure you will.A. have given B. am given C. will give44. We wont have any classes this Friday afternoon._ Why not go hiking together?A. So I will. B. So will I. C. Neither will I.45. Japans nuclear accident _ happened in March has brought the worlds attention to nuclear problems once again.
14、A. which B. what C. where. 完形填空：从A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1.5分，计15分)The button potI stepped out of the rain into the small，warm house. I_46_ the delicious fish and potatoes. I walked down the _47_ hall and into the kitchen where my grandma sat picking out buttons for a special project.She _48_
15、me and told me to sit down. I looked at her button pot and started going through the colorful buttons. A couple of interesting buttons caught my _49_. My grandma said they were Italian buttons. Back in Italy，people used to put them on pillow cases(枕头套). Six on each case，she told me. She had brought
16、them to Canada almost fifty years ago as a young bride(新娘)She started telling me the _50_ of some of her other buttons: the buttons she had _51_ from old coats given to her by a neighbor，and _52_ she had always made most of the clothes for six children，including my mom.As I listened to her stories，I
17、 saw a woman whose body was now harmed by bone cancer _53_ whose spirit was undaunted(无畏的) even by that.Her _54_ has been able a full one，filled with pain，love，sadness and happiness. _55_ her button pot，I have been able to see the courage of life.46. A. tasted B. smelled C. saw47. A. small B. large
18、C. wide48. A. discovered B. visited C. greeted49. A. eye B. ear C. arm50. A. advantages B. instructions C. stories51. A. borrowed B. collected C. made52. A. when B. how C. whether53. A. or B. and C. but54. A. study B. life C. job55. A. Through B. With C. For. 阅读理解：(A、B、C、E篇：每小题2分，D篇：每小题1分，计45分)A、B、C
19、篇：根据所提供的内容，从四个选项中选择最佳答案。ASally and Tom are classmates. Here are their plans for next weekend.Sallys planSaturday900 am.1000 am.take part in the English corner400 pm.500 pm. have an art lesson800 pm.1000 pm. be at Alices birthday partySunday800 am.1030 am. do some reading at home330 pm.500 pm. draw p
20、ictures in the park700 pm.930 pm. do my homeworkToms playSaturday800 am.1000 am.do my homework at home430 pm.545 pm. play basketball800 pm.1000 pm. be at Alices birthday partySunday820 am.1100 am. roller skate405 pm.530 pm. climb the hill730 pm.930 pm. watch TV56. Sally will stay in the park for _ o
21、n Sunday afternoon.A. one hour B. two hoursC. one and a half hours D. two and a half hours57. Sally will be free at _.A. 930 am. on Saturday B. 425 pm. on SaturdayC. 1050 am. on Sunday D. 430 pm. on Sunday58. Tom will be _ at 925 on Saturday morning.A. at home B. on the playgroundC. on the hill D. i
22、n the park59. Both Sally and Tom plan to_ next Saturday evening.A. do some reading B. do their homework来源:学科网ZXXKC. go to the English corner D. go to Alices birthday party60. According to Toms plan，we know he prefers _.A. drawing pictures B. doing exerciseC. watching TV D. reading booksBHighclimbing
23、 kid raises hopesMichael McCarthy climbed to the top of the Willis Tower not long ago. The Tower stands 1451 feet(442 meters) tall，the highest building in the US.As he got to the last step，McCarthy almost fell down，but that didnt stop him. The 14yearold boy finally finished climbing the 2,109 steps
24、and arrived at the top，where he enjoyed the cheers from the crowd.“I just want to show people that if a kid with no legs can do it，anyone can do it，”McCarthy said.McCarthy，who was born without legs，has to wear prosthetic legs(假肢) and use a set of crutches(拐杖) to walk. But McCarthy has a strong heart
25、. He believes nothing can stop him from achieving his success.He has been in a karate(空手道) school since he was four years old. When he decided to climb the Willis Tower，his karate teacher，Jeff Kohn，was moved and offered to help train him. They spent more than 10 hours practicing climbing stairs and
26、keeping balance with the prostheses and crutches on the steps every day. “It seems that he never knows what tiredness is. Sometimes，I was so tired that I asked him to call_it_a_day，”said Kohn. “But he said he was still full of energy and wanted more exercise.”Kohn was with McCarthy for the climb. “I
27、 saw the last 10 floorshe went faster，” said Kohn. “Hes the most hardworking athlete Ive ever trained.”McCarthy said he was proud of himself and that the Tower now holds special meaning. “When Im older，Ill point to the building and say Look at this building I climbed”he said.61. Why did McCarthy dec
28、ide to climb the Willis Tower?A. Because the Tower is very special.B. Because he wanted to set a world record.C. Because he wanted to show that anyone can do it.D. Because he enjoyed climbing stairs very much.62. Who helped McCarthy train for climbing the Willis Tower?A. Nobody. B. His brother. C. H
29、is parents. D. His karate teacher.63. What does the underlined phrase “call it a day” mean in Chinese?A. 结束当天的训练 B. 去打个电话C. 再训练一天 D. 另请高明64. Which of the following is True? A. The Willis Tower is 442 feet tall in total.B. McCarthy had a traffic accident and lost his legs.C. While McCarthy was climbi
30、ng the Tower，nobody was with him.D. Many people cheered when McCarthy arrived at the top of the Tower.65. What can we learn from this passage?A. No man is born wise and learned. B. Where there is a will，there is a way.C. Time and tide wait for no man. D. A little learning is a dangerous thing.CAntif
31、reeze is a liquid(液体) that is added to water to keep it from freezing. When water freezes and turns to ice，it expands(膨胀). The force of water expanding is so great that it will break the hardest metal. Water is used in car engines(发动机) to keep them cool while they run，and if this water is allowed to
32、 freeze in winter it can break the iron block of the engine. That is why antifreeze is necessary.Water freezes at 0；the usual kind of antifreeze will not freeze until the temperature is 40. A mixture(混合物) of five parts of water and four parts of antifreeze will prevent freezing at 18；four parts of w
33、ater and five parts of antifreeze reduce this to 22.Alcohol is a kind of good antifreeze，but when the air is running it becomes hot and the alcohol boils away，so it must be changed very often. Most people use antifreeze that does not boil away when the engine is running. There are several chemicals
34、that do this. One of the most popular is called ethylene glycol.66. People use _ to keep car engines cool.A. antifreeze B. water C. alcohol D. ethylene glycol67. The usual kind of antifreeze freezes at _.A. 0 B. 18 C. 22 D. 4068. We use antifreeze in order to _.A. keep alcohol in water B. stop ice f
35、rom becoming waterC. make the freezing point of water lower D. raise the freezing point of water69. Besides alcohol，_ is another kind of popular antifreeze.A. water B. ethylene glycol C. any chemical D. any mixture70. The text is written to _.A. tell us what antifreeze is B. make people buy antifree
36、zeC. tell us that cars need antifreeze D. show us how to protect car enginesDTears come out of my eyes when I talk to my parents on the phone. _71_ This is what I want to know most. I have supper at 5 oclock in the dining room. Now it is the busiest time for my parents. Dad woks from seven oclock in
37、 the morning to nine oclock in the evening，so all the housework is left to my Mum. _72_ Every day she gets up at 4 oclock in the morning，and then works till dark.I promise her to study hard in the university because I am her hope. _73_ I just want her to promise me that she can take care of herself
38、and my dad because they are just like the blood in my body.In my family，everyone is equal. We are very happy to have meals together. Mum says that the happiest time for Dad and her is to see my sister and me come back home. We play cards in the room，watch TV and do anything we like，with Dad and Mum
39、preparing delicious food in the kitchen. _74_ I forget all the difficulties and unhappiness at that time. The only thing I would like to do is to enjoy the time with my parents._75_ Love your parents as they love us. Give them a call，telling them you love them and miss them.把AE五个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确
40、。E来源:学科网ZXXKIn winter，when the sun hides behind the clouds，everyone feels a bit low. You may be tired and find you want to sleep all the time. What you may not know is：you are suffering from (患有) SAD(季节性抑郁症)But dont worryits normal. Colder temperatures and fewer hours of daylight can steal your ener
41、gy and put you in a bad mood.Read on to find out what SAD is and what you can do to help yourself or those around you.These days，Linda，a US teenager spends most of her holidays sleeping instead of doing sports outside. She has also had trouble concentrating(集中精力) on her homework. When her mother ask
42、s her whats wrong，Linda doesnt know what to tell her. Linda may not realize it yet，but shes suffering from SAD. It causes people to sleep，eat sweet food and get sad or angry for no reason.About 15 percent of American people now suffer from SAD in winter according to the US Department of Health. The
43、US government has taken measures to help people beat it. Local communities encourage people to take part in activities such as exercise，dance or art. And they advise people not to eat too much sweet food.Like in the US，cold northern European countries such as Finland，Iceland and Russia see a large n
44、umber of people suffer from SAD every year. So，the sunlamp is widely used in these countries. Its an electric lamp which is just like a “little sun” that gives off light to make people think the sun is shining and feel better.根据短文内容填空，每空填一词。76. Colder _ and less _ are the main causes of SAD.77. Lind
45、a is feeling _ and doesnt _ doing sports because shes suffering from SAD.78. Suffering from SAD is _ in northern European countries in _.79. In some northern European countries，the _ is widely used to make people feel_.80. Taking an active part in _ and eating _ sweet food can help people beat SAD. 词汇运用：根据句意和汉语提示，在空格中填入正确的单词。(每空填一词)(每小题1分，计7分)81. _(呼吸) deeply if you are nervous.82. There are several pairs of shoes _(在下) the bed.83. Sichuan food is very _(不同的) from Guangdong food.84. Mr. Greens car was made in _(德国) in the 1980