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1、时态和语态练习100题从每题后所给的a,b,c,d四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。1.“I dont like to travel. ”“Have you ever _ in an airplane?”a. flying b. flew c. flowed d. flown2.The center of gravity of the human body _ behind his joint.a. located b. locating c. to locate d. is located3.“Today is very cold, isnt it?” “Yes, the river is _ o
2、ver.”a. freezed b. freeze c. frozen d. freezing4.“What happened in that new area?” “New houses _ recently over there.”a. are built b. build c. have built d. have been built5.“When did you go to work?” “As soon as they came, we _ to work.”a. went b. were going c. had gone d. go6.“Did you wait for him
3、 very long?” “Yes, I _ to bed until five in the morning.”a. did go b. didnt go c. had gone d. went7.Perhaps it will be a long time _ from abroad.a. when Tom comes back b. when Tom will come backc.before Tom comes back d. that Tom comes back8.Tom _ mathematics throughout his college life.a. bored b.
4、bored with c. was bored d. was bored with9._ that dress when I first saw you at the station?a. Were you wearing b. Have you worn c. Did you wear d. do you wear10.Mr Wu _ to work by bus every day.a. has been traveling b. has traveled c. travels d. is traveling11.Dont disturb him. He _ to the weather
5、forecast.a. listens b. is being listened c. has listened d. is listening12.My English teacher _ my test.a. has not yet graded b. has not yet been gradedc. is not yet to be graded d. is not yet graded13.We _ on it for many hours, but we have not yet reached any conclusion.a. are being worked b. are w
6、orking c. have been working d. have been worked14.Shanghai _ on the Huangpu River.a. stand b. stands c. is being stand d. has stood15.“Tell the students to stop shouting. We _ our essays now.”a. write b. have been writing c. are writing d. have written16.“_ your best? Its not satisfactory. Im afraid
7、 you will have to do it again.”a. Do you try b. Have you tried c. Are you trying d. Have you been trying17.Chinese married couple _ red packets to children and the unmarried during the Chinese new Year.a. give b. have been giving c. are giving d. have given18.My uncle, Sam,_ manager of the firm.a. h
8、as just made b. is just being made c. has just been made d. is just made19.This is the first time the students _ to Hyde Park.a. have gone b. have been gone c. have been going d. are being gone20.She _ her mothers work since she was admitted into hospital.a. is doing b. has been doing c. has done d.
9、 has been done21.I _ the incident as if it were yesterday. a. am still to remember b. have still been remembering c. am being still remembered d. still remember22.I _ swimming in the river and I always _ to swim when I can.a.am liking/ have gone b. am being liked/am goingc.like/ go d. have liked/hav
10、e been going23.We have sometimes accidents on this line, but no accidents _ since last winter.a. occur b. have occurred c. have been occurring d. are occurring24.He _ on this essay for twenty minutes but he _ only a hundred words.a.has been working/has written b. is working/writesc.has worked/has be
11、en writing d. works/is writing25.Elections _ every four years and Congress meets once a year.a. are taken place b. are to be taken place c. took place d. take place26._ careless, or you will make mistakes.a.Be not b. Not be c. Dont d. Dont be27.The No.8 bus _ to Chengdu college of Geology, and not t
12、o Sichuan University.a. are gone b. is being gone c. goes d. are going28.Oil, exported from Iran to Europe, _ by tankers.a. used to be transported/have been built up b. used to being transported/have built upc. was used to be transported/had been built upd. was used to being transported/will be buil
13、t up29.If it _,the match will be postponed.a. has been rained b. does rain c. rains d. is rained30.As soon as I _ the tools, I shall begin with the work.a. have b. am having c. have been having d. have been had31.Once you _ the knack of it, you will have no further difficulty.a. shall have b. had ha
14、d c. are having d. have32.Every time he _ me, he is rude to me.a. will see b. sees c. is seeing d. is seen33.John told Mary that he _ what he was doing during the vacation.a. was just asked b. was just asking c. had just been asked d. had just asked34.Now that you _ , what are you going to do?a. are
15、 bing returned b. have been returning c. have been returned d. have returned35.I started my teaching career at the school. That was more than twenty years ago, and I _ there ever since.a. was b. had been c. will be d. have been36.Everything on the earth _ all the time.a. is changing b. is changed c.
16、 has changed d. has been changed37.We _ fine weather for the past few days.a. have b. are having c. have been had d. have been having38.It _ every day so far this month.a. is raining b. rains c. has rained d. has been rained39.no one can prove that the earth _ not round.a. is being b. is to be c. is
17、 d. has been40.“There she _!We neednt wait any longer.”a. comes b. has been come c. has been coming d. is to come41.The little girl _ by the drug-pusher to carry drugs into the country.a. was made use b. was made used c. was made use of d. was made used of42.I shall tell you what he _ at three ocloc
18、k yesterday afternoon.a.had done b. would do c. was doing d. had been done43.By the end of last year they _ 1,000 machines.a. turned out b. had turned out c. would turn out d. had been turned out44.He was sixty-eight. In two years he _ seventy.a. would be b. was c. had been d. was being45.How long a
19、go _ playing football?a. had you stopped b. would you stop c. did you stop d. were you stopping46.Up till then we _ half the distance.a. had only covered b. covered c. would only cover d. would be only covered47.While I _ television, the door bell _.a.watched/would ring b. would watch/had rung c.was
20、 watching/rang d. had been watched/was ringing48.They _ with us for the time being.a. would stay b. will stay c. have been staying d. will be staying49.I never dreamed I _ here discussing state affairs with the other deputies.a. will be sitting b. would be sitting c. will have been sitting d. would
21、have been sitting50.John told us that by the end of the year they _ together for thirty years.a. would have been living b. would have livedc. would have been lived d. will have been living51.The new type of machine _ the year after next.a.is going to turn out b. is going to being turned outc. is goi
22、ng to have turned out d. is going to be turned out52.Large sums of money _ each year in painting the steelwork of bridges, ships, and other exposed structures.a. have spent b. have to be spent c. have to spend d. spend53.The police _ in what the informer reported.a. interested b. had interested c. w
23、ere interesting d. were interested54.A candidate for the post _ at the moment.a. is interviewing b. being interviewing c. interviewing d. is being interviewed55.By the end of last year the railway _.a.was being completed b. would be completedc.had been completed d. had completed56.I _ to visit their
24、 country before long.a.have been invited b. am being invited c. had been invited d. shall be invited57.Theory _ with practice.a. must be combining b. must combinec. must have been combined d. must be combined58.He said such a thing _ to happen.a.ought to be not allowed b. ought not to be allowingc.o
25、ught not to have allowed d. ought not to be allowed59.She told me that her proposal _.a. needed to take into consideration b. needed to be taken into considerationc.needed to be taking into considerationd. needed to have taken into consideration60.The school authorities and the teachers _ over the a
26、dvantages of the demerit system.a.were always argued b. were always arguingb.had always had argued d. had always been argued61.He fulfilled the plan earlier than he _.a. had expected b. expecting c. should expect d. would expect62._ when the bell rang.a.Hardly would he reach school b. Hardly had he
27、reached schoolc.Hardly he reached school d. Hardly he was reaching school63.We were determined not to do it unless Julie _ it, too.a. had done b. was doing c. was done d. did64.They were sure they _ final victory.a. were won b. would be won c. would win d. had been won65.When _ to give us an answer?
28、a. will you be able b. will you have been able c. will you able d. will you have abled66.We _ on the project by the end of next week.a.shall have finished to work b. shall finish to workc. shall have finished working d. shall finish working67.He _ for six years by the time he takes his examination.a
29、.shall have finished to work b. shall finish to workc.shall have finished working d. shall finish working68.I promise you that I _ you a present next week.a. will give b. will have given c. shall give d. shall have given69.I hope that she _ to the demands of the naughty boys.a.will not have agreed b
30、. will not be agreedc. will not agree d. will not have been agreed70.In the long run your money _ in bonds.a.was more safely invested b. is more safely investedc.will be more safely invested d. are more safely invested71.Mr.Wilson asked me if these islands _ to Japan.a. belong b. are belonging c. ar
31、e belonged d. have been belonged72.Before the end of the nineties, air pollution _ a serious problem that endangers the health of the human race.a. will be become b. will become c. will have become d. will have been become73.The train _ at eight tonight.a. will be started b. will have started c. sha
32、ll be started d. starts74.We _ an English evening tonight.a. are being having b. are having c. will be had d. shall be had75.They _ for Beijing for practice.a. are leaving b. are being left c. will have left d. will be left76._ me or arent you?a. Will you help b. Shall you help c. Are you going to h
33、elp d. Will you have helped77.A new power station _ there.a. will be going to build b. is going to be built c. will be gone to build d. is gone to be built78._ a meeting this afternoon.a. There going to be b. There will be going to beb. There is going to be d. There will going to be79.We _ a new exp
34、eriment this afternoon.a. shall be to perform b. will be to perform c. are to be performed d. are to perform80.The government _ to approve the use of widespread surveillance when the Justice Department took objections.a. is going b. had been c. was about d. is coming81.You ought to _ a test in physi
35、cs the day before, I think.a. have taken b. take c. be taken d. be taking82.Kepler proved that the sun _ the center of the solar system.a. is b. was c. had been d. would be83.This is one of the best novels that _ this year.a. appears b. is appearing c. has appeared d. have appeared84.My friend _ her
36、e last week, but he couldnt.a. was to have come b. must have come c. came d. had to come85.He did not arrive until the meeting was nearly over, for the simple reason is that he _ asleep while watching television.a. had fallen b. has fallen c. fell d. was falling86.Wehad hardly sat down when she _ pl
37、ates of food for us.a. brought b. has brought c. had brought d. was bringing87.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday ,only to find it _.a. be broken into b. was broken into c. had broken into d. had been broken into88.“What were you doing when Anna phoned you?” “I had just finished
38、my work and _ to take a bath.”a.starting b. to start c. have started d. was starting89.“Have you gone to see the doctor?”“No, but _.”a. I go b. I am going to see c. I go to see d. Im going to90.Each time you look at an object, you _ a picture.a. took b. are taking c. take d. have taken91.Water pipes
39、 _ rusty after a period of use.a. become b. is becoming c. are become d. were become92.This foreign scientist _ in our college for fifteen years and does not want to leave.a. worked b. is working c. works d. has been working93._ to have dinner with us tonight?a. Will you like b. Do you like c. Would
40、nt you like d. Wont you like94.What I was uncertain about _ whether they could overcome the difficulties.a. is b. will be c. had been d. was95.“Certainly,_ him about something else in any case, so it wont be any bother.”a. Ill see b. I see c. I can see d. Ill be seeing96.By the time the course ends,
41、_ a lot about Britain.a. well learnt b. we are learning c. we have learnt d. well have learnt97.All the machines _ by the end of the following week.a. were repaired b. would be repaired c. will have been repaired d. were being repair98.He will come to call one you the moment he _ his work.a. will fi
42、nish b. finishes c. had finished d. finished99.I dont think shell be upset, but Ill see her in case _.a. shell b. she is c. she does d. she would100.“I wish that your sister would come to visit me.”“Well, Ill tell her when I _ her.” a. see b. saw c. will see d. would see答案1. 正确答案是：d. flown句子中使用了现在完成
43、时，所以需要用过去分词形式。选项d中的flown是过去分词形式，符合语法要求。2. 正确答案是：d. is located句子中的主语是The center of gravity，所以应该用被动语态表达。根据句子意思，重心应该被定位在身体的后面，因此应该使用现在完成时的被动语态has/have been located。但是根据给出的选项，只有d是正确的，因为只有d选项中使用了正确的时态和语态。3. 正确答案是：c. frozen句子中使用了被动语态，需要用过去分词形式。选项c中的frozen是过去分词形式，符合语法要求。4. 正确答案是：d. have been built句子中使用了时间状语recently，表示动作发生在过去的一段时间内，因此需要用现在完成时。同时，句子中还使用了over there表示动作已经完成，因此需要用现在完成时的被动语态。选项d中的have been built符合这个要求。5. 正确答案是：b. were going句子中使用了过去进行时，表示在过去某个时间