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1、2010年宁夏高考英语真题及答案第一卷注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准 考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名租科目。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
2、选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是B。1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend? A. Go out with her friend. B. Work on l her paper. C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt? A. $15. B. $30. C. $50.3. What h
3、as the woman decided to do On Sunday afternoon? A. To attend a wedding. B. To visit an exhibition. C. To meet a friend.4. When does the bank close on Saturday? A. At l：00 pm. B. At 3：00 pm. C. At 4：00 pm.5. Where are the speakers? A. In a store. B. In a classroom. C. At a hotel.第二节 （共15小题;每小题1 5分，满分
4、22 .5分） 听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about Nora? A. She prefers a room of her own. B. She likes to work with other girls. C. She lives near the city center.7. What is good about
5、the flat? A. It has a large sitting room. B. It has good furniture. C. It has a big kitchen.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where has Barbara been? A. Milan. B. Florence. C. Rome.9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase? A. Shoes. B. Stones. C. Books.听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。10. Who is making the telephone call?A. Thomas
6、Brothers. B. Mike Landon. C. Jack Cooper.11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper? A. His wife. B. His boss . C. His secretary.12. What is the message about? A. A meeting. B. A visit to France. C. The date for a trip.听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题。13. Who could the man speaker most probably be? A. A person wh
7、o saw the accident. B. The driver of the lorry. C. A police officer.14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place? A. Walking along Churchill Avenue. B. Getting ready to cross the road. C. Standing outside a bank.15. When did the accident happen? A. At about 8：00 am. B. At about 9：00 a
8、m. C. At about 10：00 am.16. How did the accident happen? A. A lorry hit a car. B. A car ran into a lorry. C. A bank clerk rushed into the street.听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the talk mainly about? A. The history of the school. B. The courses for the term. C. The plan for the day.18. Where can the v
9、isitors learn about the subjects for new students? A. In the school hall. B. In the science labs. C. In the classrooms.19. What can students do in the practical areas? A. Take science courses. B. Enjoy excellent meals. C. Attend workshops.20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions? A. Durin
10、g the lunch hour. B. After the welcome speech. C. Before the tour of the labs.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?一No，I my homework all day yesterday. A was doing B would do C had done D do22.The workers the
11、glasses and marked on each box” This Side UP” A carried B delivered C pressed D packed23.Ill spend half of my holiday practicing English and half learning drawing A another B the other C others D other24.As a child, Jack studied in a village school， is named after his grandfather. A which B where C
12、what D.that25.Mary made coffee her guests were finishing their meal A so that B although C while D as if26.I have seldom seen my mother pleased with my progress as she is now A so B very C.too D rather27.Mrs.White showed her students some old maps from the library. A to borrow B to be borrowed C bor
13、rowed D borrowing28.When you are home，give a call to let me know you safely. A are arriving B have arrived C had arrived D will arrive29.Just be patient .You expect the world to change so soon A cant B neednt C may not D will not30.The little boy wont go to sleep his mother tells him a story. A or B
14、.unless C but D whether31.一Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mum? Wait till you are old enough, dear. A will you? B Why not? C I hope so D. Im afraid not32.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune A is made B would make C was to be made D had m
15、ade33.We havent discussed yet we are going to place our new furniture A. that B .which C what D where34 with Fathers Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank presents for my Dad. A buy B.to buy C buying D to have bought35一Was he sorry for what hed done? 一 .A No wonder B Well do
16、ne C Not really D Go ahead第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a busy morning, about 8：30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for all appointment(约会)at 9：30.The nu
17、rse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 minutes 38 someone would be able to see him. I saw him 39 his watch and decided, since I was 40 busymy patient didnt 41 at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had an
18、other doctors appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 43 . He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was, tha
19、t she had not been able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 , and asked him, “And you 49 go every morning, even though she doesnt know who you are?” He smiled and said, “She doesnt know me, but I know who she is.” I had to hold back 50 as he left.Now I 51 that in marriages, true love is 52 of all
20、 that is. The happiest people dont 53 have the best of everything; they just 54 the best of everything they have. 55 isnt about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.36. A. breath B. test C. seat D. break37. A. persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling38. A. if B. bef
21、ore C. since D. after39. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding40. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not41. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away42. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened43. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister44. A. late B. well C. around D. there45. A. lonely B.
22、worried C. doubtful D. hungry46. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already47. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect48. A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied49. A. only B. then C. thus D. still50. A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment51. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. pro
23、ve52. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition53. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently54. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try55. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D. Life第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题爷上将该项涂黑。Shakespeares Birthplace and
24、 Exhibition of Shakespeares World Welcome to the worldfamous house where William Shakespeare was born in l564 andwhere he grew up The property(房产)remained in the ownership of Shakespeares family until1806 .The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world ,for over 250 years. Enter t
25、hrough the Visitors Centre and see the highlypraised exhibition Shakespeares World，a lively and fullintroduction to the life and work of Shakespeare Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeares period Enjoy the traditional(传统的)English g
26、arden，planted with trees and flower mentioned in the poets worksThe Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the carparks shown on the map；nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes Walk)The House may present difficulties but the Visitors Centre，its exhibition.and the garden are accessible (可进入的)t
27、owheelchair usersThe Shakespeare Coffee House(opposite the Birthplace)56.How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children？A.9.80. B.12.00. C.14.20. D.16.40.57.Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeares Birthplace？ A.Behind the exhibition hall. B.Opposite the VisitursC
28、entre. C.At Windsor Street. D.Near the Coffee House.58.A wheelchair user may need help to enter .A.the House B.the garden C.the VisitorsCentne D.the exhibition hallB EDGEWOOD-EVERY morning at Dixie Heights High School,customers pour into a special experiment;the districts first coffee run mostly by
29、students with special learning needs. Well before classes start,students and teachers order Lattes Sappuccinos and Hot Chocolates.Then,durning the first period teachers call in orders on their room phones,and students make deliveries. By closing tome at 9.20 a.m.,the shop usually sells 90 drinks.“Wh
30、oever made the chi tea, Ms. Schatzman says it was good, Christy McKinley, a second year student, announced recently, after hanging up with the teacher.The shop is called the Dixie PIT, which stands for Power in Transition. Although some of the students are not disabled, many are, and the PIT helps t
31、hem prepare for life after high school.They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with then affairs. They keep a umecard and receive paychecks, which they keep in check registers.Special-education teachers Kim Chevalier and Sue Casey introduced the Dixie PIT from a similar pro
32、gram at Kennesaw Mountain High School in Georgia.Not that it was easy. Chevalivers first problem to overcome was product-related. Should school be selling coffee? What about sugar content?Kenton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray helped. She made sure all the drinks, which use non fat milk, fe
33、ll within nutrition(营养) guidelines.The whole school has joined in to help.Teachers agreed to give up their lounge(休息室) in the mornings. Art students painted the name of the shop on the wall. Business students designed the paychecks. The basketball team helped pay for cups.59.What is the text mainly
34、about?A. A best selling coffee.B.A special educational program.C.Government support for schools.D.A new type of teacher- student relationship.60.The Dixie PIT program was introduced in order to _.A. raise money for school affairsB. do some research on nutritionC. develop students practical skillsD.
35、supply teachers with drinks61.We know from the text that Ginger Gray _.A. manages the Dixie PIT programin Kenton CountryB. sees that the drinks meet health standardsC. teaches at Dixie Heights High SchoolD. owns the schools coffee shopC Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives
36、 a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws（爪）on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6 m above the river, an important feature （特征）for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.In appearance, the b
37、irds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside. The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common bires, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though is only found in the y
38、oung.Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip. Using these four claws, together with the beak(喙)，they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive bires must have done. The hoatzins, however, live in the modern world. Durin
39、g the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two seven birds for producing purposes.62.What is the test mainy about?A.Hoatzins in dry and rainy sea
40、sons.B.The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.C.Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.D.The appearance and living babits of hoatzins.63.Yong hoatzins are different from their parents in that_.A.they look like young cuckoos.B.they have claws on the wingsC.they eat a lot like a cowD.they live on r
41、iver banks64.What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?A.They had claws to help them climb.B.They could fly long distancesC.They had four wings like hoatzins.D.They had a head with long feathers on the top.65.Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?
42、A.To find more food.B.To protect themselves better.C.To keep themselves warm.D.To produce their young.DThere were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, were to complete strangers and cheer
43、 them up as they rushed towards Penage. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia.I was moved.I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time
44、 I was on a train.I did not partie relish the long train joumey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar I sighed and sat down to read my EconomicsIt was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crods of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the c