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1、外研社英语八上M1知识点归纳Module 1 How to learn Englishpair n. (相关的)两个人，一对，一双，一副a pair of socks a pair of gloves two pairs of trousers一双袜子一副手套两条裤子e.g.A pair of teenage boys are watching afootball game.两个青少年正在看足球赛。2correct（1）v.改正，纠正e.g.The teacher returned to her room tocorrect exercise books.老师回到房间去改练习本。Correct
2、 the spelling.纠正拼写。（2）adj.正确的；恰当的e.g.correct pronunciation正确发音Do you have the correct time？你的表走得准吗？3advice（1）n.意思是“意见，建议”，为不可数名词，可用some，much，a piece of，pieces of等修饰，不能说an advice或many/a few advices。（2）表示“有关的建议”时，用介词on，接名词、代词或由疑问词引导的不定式。e.g.Lets ask for his advice on what to donext.我们去征求一下他的意见下一步该怎么办。
3、常见搭配：take/follow ones advice接受某人的建议ask for advice征求意见accept/refuse ones advice接受（拒绝）某人的建议offer advice to sb.向某人提供建议拓展：advise vt建议常见搭配：advisesb. to do sth.advise that sb. (should) do sth.e.g.My teacher advises me to leave now.老师建议我现在就离开。We advise measures（should）be taken to stop pollution at once.我们建
4、议立即采取措施以阻止污染。4We should always speak English in class.我们应该总是在课堂上说英语。should是情态动词，意思是“应该”。通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务。should/shouldnt do sth.e.g.He should work harder.他应该更加努力。You should help your mother with thehousework.你们应该帮妈妈做家务。5Lets try to speak English as much as possible.让我们一起尽可能地说英语。（1）e.g.They are tryi
5、ng to study English well.他们正努力学好英语。I am trying doing it in this way.我正试着用这种方法做。We should try/do our best to help thepeople in trouble.我们应该尽最大努力帮助困境中的人们。（2）译为“尽量”、“尽最大努力（可能）”，主要用于as.as possible/one can。e.g.You should rest as much as possible.你应当尽量多休息。I have helped you as much as I can. Now itis up to
6、 you.我已尽我所能地帮助你了。现在该看你自己了。6Each time you will learn something new. I also advise you to talkabout the films or songs with your friends.每次你将会学习一些新东西。我也建议你和朋友们谈论电影或歌曲。time的用法：（1）time侧重指“时间”这一概念，或说明“时间”的量，time用作不可数名词，前面可much,little, a lot of, plenty of等修饰。e.g.This saves time and allows farmers togrow a
7、n extra crop in each season.这节省了时间，使农民能够在每个季节中多种点庄稼。（2）当作“次数；倍数”讲时，time是可数名词。e.g.I have been to Beijing three times.我去过北京三次。（3）time构成的短语：at a time一次，每一次at one time曾经，一度at times /from time to time有时，偶尔all the time总是，一直in time及时，迟早on time准时（4）time构成的句型：Its time for sb. to do sth./Its (high) time sb. d
8、id sth.该是某人干的时间了。e.g.Its time for children to go to bed.是小孩睡觉的时候了。Its high time that we started.我们该出发了。each time（每次），next time（下次），the first/last time（第一次/最后一次的时候）等词组引导的时间状语从句。e.g.The last time I went to China, Ivisited Shanghai.我上次到中国时，游览了上海。14I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces
9、of paper andplace them in your room.我建议你一天把四个或者五个单词写在纸上并且放在你的房间里。suggest，做动词，表示“建议，提议”的意思，对应的名词是suggestion。suggest的用法：e.g.She suggested an early start.她建议早一点出发。I suggested his / him giving up the foolishidea.我建议他放弃那愚蠢的念头。She suggested that the class meeting(should) not be held on Saturday.她建议班会不要在星期
10、六举行。注意：当suggest表示“暗示，表明”的意思，它后面接宾语从句，谓语用真实的时态，而不用“should+动词原形”。e.g.他脸上的表情表明他很开心。（）The expression on his facesuggested that he should be very happy.（）The expression on his facesuggested that he was very happy游览了上海。八年级英语上册初中知识点归纳M1Module 1一、重点短语1. look up 查;查找 2. make a mistake 犯错误3. talk about 谈论;讨论
11、4. speakEnglish 讲英语5. write down 写下;记下 6. next to 在旁边;紧挨着7. listen to the radio 听广播 8. be good for 对有好处9. write to 给写信 10. a little 有点11. agree with sb.同意某人12. talk to 跟交谈 13. send sth.to sb. 把某物(发)送给某人14. ask for 请求 15. watch films 看电影16. be from 来自 17. smile at 冲微笑18. go to bed 去睡觉 19. get up 起床20
12、. think about 考虑21. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友22. take sb. around sp. 带领某人参观某地23. a few 几个;一些 24. invite sb. to邀请某人到25. be good at 擅长 26. for example 例如二、重点句型1. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事2. be afraid to. 害怕做3. be good for. 对有好处的4. be (a) great way(s) to do sth 做的（一种）好方法5. It is natural to do sth.
13、 做某事是合乎常情的。三、重点语法1. Why not.? = Why dont + you (we / they.).?意为“为什么不呢？”，后接动词原形。eg：Why not / Why dont we help the old cleantheir rooms this afternoon?今天下午为什么不去帮助老人打扫房间呢？2. What / How about.? 意为“怎么样？”，其中 about 是介词，后接名词或动词 -ing 形式。eg：What / How about drinking a cup of teatogether?一起喝杯茶怎么样？What / How ab
14、out a piece of cake?来块蛋糕怎么样？3. Lets. 是一个以 Lets 开头的祈使句，表示建议对方和自己一起做某事，意为“让我们（包括双方在内）”，后接动词原形。eg：Lets watch the football match this afternoon.让我们今天下午看足球赛吧。4. Its a good idea to. 意为“是个好主意。”，to 后接动词原形。eg：Its a good idea to go for a picnic this weekend.这周末去野餐是个好主意。5. should 意为“应该”，后接动词原形。eg：We should always walk on the right.我们应该总是靠右走。