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1、Unit 1 Know yourself 1.1.学学习单词及短及短语:creative,curious,energetic,modest,organized,order,grammar,neither,nor,accountant,eatup,keepinorder,comeupwith,neithernor,showoff3.3.了解人物性格特征以及喜了解人物性格特征以及喜欢的工作,培养良好的个人品的工作,培养良好的个人品质。2.2.学会描述人物的性格特征学会描述人物的性格特征学 习 目 标Whatdoyouthinkofyourbestfriend?Doyoulikeher/him?Wh
2、atkindofpersonalitiesdoesshe/hehave?New Words And ExpressionsNew Words And Expressionseat upcreative adj.curious adj.energetic adj.modest adj.organized(=organised)adjorder n.keep.in order show offgrammar n.吃光,吃完有创造力的;创造性的好奇的精力充沛的谦虚的有条理的;有效率的顺序使保持井然有序炫耀语法come up withneither conj.nor conj.neither.nora
3、ccountant n.想出(主意)想出(主意)(否定句)两者之一不(否定句)两者之一不也不也不既不既不也不也不会计会计 New Words And ExpressionsWhat do you think of our friend,Eddie?lazylove eatinglove sleepingListenandanswerListentothecomicstripandanswerthequestions.Questions.(1)Whatistheinterestingarticleabout?Itisaboutpersonality.(2)Whatmakesgenerouspeo
4、plefeelgood?Itmakesthemfeelgoodtoharethingswithothers.(3)WhathappenstoEddiesbreakfastintheend?Hobohaseatenitup.(4)IsEddiewillingtosharehisbreakfastwithHobo?No,heisnt.Lookatthepicturesandreadtheirconversation.Thentrytoactitout.ASomewordsareoftenusedtodescribepeoplespersonalities.HelpMilliecompletethe
5、followingsentenceswiththewordsinthebox.creativecuriousenergeticmodestorganizedpatientSuzyiswell_.Shekeepsallherthingsingoodorder.organizedMrWuis_enoughtorepeatgrammarrulesforus.Danielisveryclever,butheis_andnevershowsoff.modestpatientSamuelis_.Heoftencomesupwithnewideas.Billyis_abouteverything.Helik
6、esaskingquestions.creativecuriousSimonisvery_.Healwaysplaysfootballforhours.energeticName_1_AbilitySuzyorganized_2_Daniel_3_nevershowoff_4_5_repeatgrammarrulesforusSamuelcreative_6_Billy_7_likeaskingquestionsSimon_8_playfootballforhoursPersonalitykeepherthingsinordermodestMrWupatientcomeupwithnewide
7、ascuriousenergeticRead the sentences again and complete the table below.NamePersonalityAbilityBillycuriouslikeaskingquestionsDanielmodestnevershowoffSamuelcreativecomeupwithnewideasSimonenergeticplayfootballforhoursMr.WupatientrepeatgrammarrulesforusSuzyorganizedkeepallherthingsingoodorderMake sente
8、nces using enough to /so that honestcreativeconfidentorganizedpatientmodestintelligentactivecuriousenergeticcarelesshandsomeathleticWhatelse?.1.UncleTomlikes_(创造性的)jobs.2.LittleGaryis_(好奇的)abouteverything.3.Healwayslooks_(精力充沛的).4.Ourmonitoris_(谦虚的).Henevershowsoffhisgoodgrades.5.Mumcanalwayskeepthi
9、ngsingoodorder,sosheis_(有条理的).creativecuriousenergeticmodestorganizedWordexercisesMillieandherclassmatesaretalkingabouttheirownpersonalities.Readandanwserthesequestions.1.WhatsMilliespersonality?Sheispatientanddoesntgetangryeasily.2.DoPaulsparentsthinkhecanmakeagoodaccountant?Whyorwhynot?No,theydont
10、.Becauseheiscarelesssometimes.3.WhatjobdoesSandylike?Why?4.WhatdoyouknowaboutDavid?Canyouguesswhatjobhemaylike?Shelikescreativejobs.Becausesheoftenhasexcitingideas.Heisactiveandlovestalkingwithpeople.Hemaylikebeinganinterviewer.Paulis_sometimes.Hisparentsdontthinkhecanbeagood_.Sandyoftenhas_ideas.Sh
11、elikes_jobs.Davidis_andhelovestalkingwithpeople.carelessaccountantcreativeactiveexcitingMillieis_andshedoesntgetangryeasily.Shethinksshecanbeagood_oragood_.patientteacherdoctorListentotheirconversationandfillintheblanks.A:Im.enoughandI.SoIthinkIcanbeagood.Whataboutyou,.?B:Im.sometimes.Neither.nor.th
12、inkIcanmake/beagood.Whatjobsdoyoulike,.?C:MyteachersaysIoften.Ilike.SoIwanttobea.Howaboutyou,.?D:Im.andIlove.Its.formeto.1.Itmakethemfeelgoodtosharethingswithothers.与他人分享使得他们感觉很美好。(1)“make宾语dosth.(不带to的不定式)”意为“使某人做某事”。Ourteachermakesusfeelmoreconfident.老师使得我们感到更自信了。makesb./sth.adj.使某人/某物makesb.+名词短语
13、feel(felt,felt)v.感觉,摸起来feel+adj.感觉feellikedoingsth想要做have,make,let等使役动词和see,hear,listento,lookat,watch,notice,observe等感官动词都可接不带to的不定式作宾补。Lethimdowhateverhewishestodo.他想干什么就让他干吧。Didyouseehimgoout?你看见他出去了吗?在被动语态中,此类结构中省略的动词不定式to要还原。EverydayIammadetohaveaneggandsomemilk.我每天不得不吃一个鸡蛋,喝一些牛奶。(2)sharesth.wi
14、thsb.表示“和某人分担/分享某事物”XiaoMingsharedhisapplewithhisbrother.小明与弟弟分吃苹果。Ireallywantyoutosharemyexcitementandhappinesswithme.我真希望你能和我一起分享我的兴奋和快乐。2.Hobo,youveeatenupmybreakfast!Hobo,你把我的早饭吃光了!(1)eatallof吃光Makesurethechildreneattheirvegetablesup!一定要让孩子们把蔬菜吃光。(2)useallof用完;消耗Idletalkhadeatenupthehourbeforeth
15、eyknewit闲谈不知不觉地把他们的时间都耗掉了。3.Shekeepsallherthingsingoodorder.她把所有东西都整理得有条不紊。keepinorder使井然有序,井井有条Theroomisoutoforder.Pleasekeepitinorder.这房间乱七八糟,请收拾一下。keeporder维持秩序;维持治安Thedutiesofthepolicearetokeeporderandtocarryoutthelaw.警察的职责是维持治安,执行法律。4.Danielisveryclever,butheismodestandnevershowsoff.Daniel很聪明,但
16、是他又很谦虚而且从不炫耀。showsoff炫耀;显摆;卖弄Naomiwasshowingoffherengagementring.娜奥米正在炫耀她的订婚戒指。show其他短语showsb.sth=showsth.tosb.给某人看某物showsbaround带领某人参观onshow展览5.Heoftencomesupwithnewideas.他经常提出新的想法。comeupwith想出,提出(计划、想法等)Ihopeyoucancomeupwithabetterplanthanthis我希望你能提出比这更好的计划来。Theteacheraskedwhocouldcomeupwithagoods
17、olutiontothisproblem老师问谁能提出一个解决这个问题的好办法。6.IthinkIcanbeagoodteacheroragooddoctor.or连词“或者,还是”Doyoulikemeatorfish?用于否定句“也不”Icantsingordance.连词“否则,不然”Hurryup,orwewillbelate.7.NeithermyparentsnorIthinkIcanmakeagoodaccountant.我和我的父母都不认为我可以做一个好会计师。neithernor“既不也不”其含义是否定的,可连接任意两个并列的成份。当neither.nor.连接两个主语时,遵
18、循“就近原则”。Neitherhenorsheisathometoday.今天他和她都不在家。(连接代词)8.Itsterribleformetoworkwithoutspeakingalldaylong.只工作不说话,对我来说太可怕了。Itis+adj.+for/ofsb.todosth.对于某人来说做某事怎么样(1)当形容词是不可以修饰人的形容词,即sb和adj.没有主系表关系时,sb前用for。Itseasyforhertocleanthewindowbyherself.ItsimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.这样的形容词有:easy,hard,diffi
19、cult,important,necessary,dangerous等。Shelikesneitherbutternorcheese.她既不喜欢黄油也不喜欢乳酪。(连接名词)Sheisneitherclevernorhardworking.她既不聪明,又不勤奋。(连接形容词)Heneitherknowsnorcareswhathappened.发生什么事情,他既不知道也不关心。(连接动词)(2)当形容词是可修饰人的形容词,即sb和adj.有主系表关系时,sb前用of。Itscleverofyoutoanswerthequestionsoquickly./Itskindofyoutohelpme
20、alot.这样的形容词有:kind,nice,rude,clever,silly,foolish等。(3)withoutprep.介词“没有”+名词/代词/动名词他没吃早饭就去上学了。Hewenttoschool_.alldaylong整天;一整天;Itwassohotthatwehadtohavetheairconditioneronalldaylong.天太热,我们不得不整天开着空调.withouthavingbreakfast9.Mr.Wuispatientenoughtorepeatgrammarrulesforus.adj./adv.enough(forsb)todosth足够(形容
21、词/副词)能够做某事该句型常与sothat以及tooto互相替换Daniel是很强壮,能够搬动那个箱子。Danielissostrongthathecancarrythebox.Danielisstrongenoughtocarrythebox.他太矮了,够不到树上的苹果。Heistooshorttoreachtheapplesonthetree.Heisnottallenoughtoreachtheapplesonthetree.10.Heupwith想出(主意),提出(主意或计划),相当于thinkup;追上;赶上她想出了一个好主意来解决这个数学题。She_forworkingoutthe
22、mathsproblem.你能想出一个更好的借口吗?Canyoucomeupwithabetterexcuse?cameupwithagoodidea1.Whatkindofjobdoyouwanttodoinyourfuturelife?Andwhy?2.Inordertogetthejob,whatwillyouhavetodo?3.Doyouthinkthereisnecessaryconnectionbetween“personalitiesandjobs”?1.eatup吃光,吃完2.itmakessb.feel+adj.todosth做某事让某人觉得怎么样3.sharesth.wi
23、thsb.与某人合用/分享某物4.keep.ingoodorder使.保持井然有序5.showsoff炫耀eupwith想出(主意)7.neither.nor.既不.也不根据提示,完成句子。1.Beagoodboyand_(吃完)yourvegetables.2.Sheboughtthatsportscar_(为了炫耀)andproveshecouldaffordone.3.Shes_(想出)someamazingideas.4.Itwasherjobto_(保持房间井然有序).5.I_(既不知道也不关心)whatshappenedtohim.6.WhatshouldIdo_(来让妈妈开心)?
24、eatupcomeupwithtoshowoffneitherknownorcarekeeptheroominordertomakemymotherhappyTranslate the following phraseseat upshare sth with sbeat up be well organizedkeep in ordershow offcome up with new ideasbe curious aboutneither nor all day long1.使他感觉很好2.与某人分享某物 3.吃光4.极有条理的5.使井然有序6.炫耀7.想出新主意8.对感到好奇9.既不也不
25、 10.一天到晚1.安迪是个很谦虚的学生,他从来不炫耀。Andyisamodeststudent.Henever_.2.班长应该很聪明,能有创意的想法。Amonitorshouldbecleverenough_creativeideas.根据所给的汉语,用合适的单词完成句子根据所给的汉语,用合适的单词完成句子,每空一词。每空一词。Exercisesshowsoff tocomeupwith3.传播爱与喜悦会让我们觉得幸福。_can_happytospreadloveandjoy.4.我不喜欢整天学习不讲话,我们应该活泼点。Idontliketostudywithoutanywords_.Weshouldbeactive.5.我想将来要么当警察要么当医生。IthinkIwillbe_apoliceman_adoctorinthefuture.Itmakeusfeelalldaylongeither or Read and recite the dialogue.Finish the relevant exercises.Preview the reading part.