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1、河南省新乡市长垣市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读单选NameiqiyiDoubanXunleiSinaIcon画爱奇艺 * a k只照douban第taWebsitewww. douban .comFounderGong YuYang BoZouShenglong&Cheng HaoWang ZhidongFoundingtimeApril, 2010September, 2004January, 2003December, 1998Idea（观念）Let the wholeworld watch us.Join us more, and
2、 youll get more.No one is faster than me.All start withyouFeatureShare videos with other people.Make friends with others and edit（编 辑）what you like.Download（下 载）what you need.Find everything you like: news, sports, stories, videos.1. Whose founding time is the earliest?A. Iqiyis.B. Xunleis.C. Douban
3、s.D. Sinas.2. The idea of Xunlei is that.A.let the whole world watchusB.no one is faster than meC.join us more, and youll getmoreD.all start with you3. If you want to make friends on the Internet, youd better visit.A.B.C.D.A.形状B.信息C.特色D.部件5. Which one is TRUE according to the form?A. Xunlei is older
4、 than Douban.B . YangBo founded Iqiyi in April, 2010.D. You can edit what you like on Iqiyi.C. You can download what you need on Sina.Robert is sixteen now. Hell finish middle school in two years. His father has a shop and has much money. He hopes his son can go to university and makes him study har
5、d. But the young man likes to play at cards. He has to go out when his parents fall asleep. One night, when Robert came back, his father happened to see him. The old man was very angry and told his son to live upstairs. Robert has to go up and down quietly. Of course it troubles him.He thought and t
6、hought but didnt find a way.Last evening Robert listened carefully. And he was sure his parents went to sleep. He went out to play at cards with his friends. He won some money and was happy. Then he got back, took off his shoes and was going upstairs. He heard a noise in his parents bedroom. He stoo
7、d behind the door and saw a man come out. He understood it was a thief. He stopped him at once. The man was very afraid and brought out all the things he stole in the roomTell me how you didnt wake my parents up J said Robert. Or Ill take you to the police station!”Word Bankhappened 研 巧【roubles麻烦thi
8、ef小偷stole 像6. Roberts father wants RobertA. to catch up with his classmates, middle schoolB. to be a good helper when he finishesC. to study in a universityD. to work in his shop7. Why does Robert have to go out at night?A. Because his friends have no time in the daytime.B. Because he can play at ca
9、rds when his parents fall asleep.C. Because he cant win any money in the daytime.D. Because his parents let him do so after they go to sleep.试卷第2页，共8页8. Why do Roberfs parents ask him to live upstairs?A. Because they are old.B. Because Robert doesnt like any noise.C. Because the room upstairs is bet
10、ter than the one downstairs.D. Because they can hear if Robert goes out at night.9. Robert listened carefully because he wanted to knowA , if his parents went to sleep C. if it was raining hard outside 10. Robert wanted. A. to stop playing at cardsB. if he woke his parents upD. if someone came inC.
11、to know how to make more moneyD. to learn how he couldnt wake his parents upD. the thief to teach him how to stealIf you have a smartphone （智能手机），the Internet is always with you. You can use the Internet for shopping, learning and chatting with your friends and so on. But the Internet can also be a
12、dangerous place. So, you must be careful.Keep your personal （个人的）information. First, dont share too much your personal information on the Internet. For example, dont send your phone number or number of a bank account （账号）.Be careful what you say on the Internet. Second, you cant let everyone see you
13、r everything. Finally, be careful of new people. Dont believe them exactly （完全地）. Some of them are dishonest （不诚实的）.They usually use the Internet to try to get money by cheating. The Internet is a good way to meet new people, but be careful. It is important for us to control infoiTnation.It is very
14、important for us to be honest. Dont post other peoples pictures. Dont hurt others. Ifs also smart to keep away from fights on the Internet. Dont answer rude （无礼的） messages and so on.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。11. When you have a, you can use the Internet at any time.A. cardB. computerC. televisionD. smartphone12
15、. If you want to control your information well, you shouldnt.A. share too muchB. use your smartphone oftenC , believe new peopleD. close your computer oftenA.你说什么B.你是说C.你说的话D.你做的事14.A.Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.How many suggestions does the writer make to protect personal information?15.A.send som
16、e picturesB. answer all messagesC.ask everyone fbr adviceD. be an honest person二、阅读还原5选5How to Look After a Computer?Many young people use computers, but few of them know how to look after them.Remember the following when you use your computer.Keep your computer in a cool, dry room. 6 Moisture is al
17、so bad for them. Mostcomputers work best at a temperature of 5口一30 口.17 Smoke of all kinds is very bad fbr many parts of a computer and can causemany problems.18 Pieces of food and even a little water in the keyboard can also cause manyproblems.Make sure that the keyboard and screen are the correct
18、height fbr you.19Make sure the screen is the correct distance from your eyes. If you wear glasses, makesure these glasses are correct for using the computer. 20 Keep your screen clean anddont have it too bright. A dirty screen can hurt your eyes. A very bright screen can also bebad for your eyes.Wor
19、d IkmkMoislurv 潮湿distance 肉根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.Some people use a different pair of glasses when they use a computer.B.Too much or too little heat is bad fbr computers.C.Dont eat or drink when you are near your computer.D.If they are not the correct height, you will get a ba
20、ckache.To make the Internet a better place, we shouldE. Dont let people smoke cigarettes near your computer.三、完形填空先通读下面对话，掌握其大意，然后在短文后面所给的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳 选项。One day, a boy had a fight 21 one of his classmates. Then he went to his22 and told him his story angrily. He is really 23 the boy said, “and I2
21、4 him.”The grandfather said, 25 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I fought too, sometimes hated others fbr what they did”As the boy 26 carefully, the grandfather went on, There are always 27 tigers inside my heart. One is 28 and kind. He gets on well 29 everything around him. But 30 is bad and
22、unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and fbr no reason. He cant think carefully3 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my32. They both try to control me.The boy looked into his grandfather 33 and asked,
23、“34 tiger alwayscontrols you, Grandfather?The old man said slowly and seriously, The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, 35 I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”Word Bankcontrol柠制seriously 严 4121.A. fromB.toC.withD.fbr22.A. motherB.fatherC.teacherD.grandfather23.A. badB.
24、nicec.shyD.weak24.A. loveB.hatec.knowD.enjoy25.A. MakeB.Helpc.LetD.Ask26.A. sawB.feltc.talkedD.listened27.A. twoB.threec.fourD.many28.A. goodB.badC.lazyD.quiet29.A. atB.onC.withD.about30.A. otherB.othersc.anotherD.the other31.A. becauseB.thoughc.beforeD.but32.A. eyesB.heartc.mouthD.room33.A. eyesB.e
25、arsc.noseD.mouth34.A. WhoB.Whichc.WhereD.When35.A. becauseB.soc.howeverD.but四、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词，每词限用一次。sleep, kind, only, health, eat, window, well, finish, late, whenWhy are we always tired? Do you know? First, if we cant sleep 36, we will betired. But we are often t
26、oo busy. If we cant 37 our work in the day, we must do it at night. Then we go to bed 38 and get up early. So we cant sleep well. Most people need at least eight hours and some even more time to 39 every night. If we sleep fbr40 five or six hours at night, we will be tired.Second, 4 we are ill, we w
27、ill be tired. But we dont know we are ill. So if you are always tired, maybe you are not so42. You should go to see a doctor.Third, perhaps you are allergic to some 43 of food like eggs, nuts, meat and chocolate. If you are ill and tired after eating some food. Please stop 44 it to see if you are we
28、ll.At last, if the air around you isnt clean, you will feel tired. So please open the 45 or go out fbr a walk, and you will feel better.五、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。Robots seem very new to some people, 46 in fact they have a long history. A Greek inventor made the first robot. You may o
29、ften see robots in lots of movies. The robots in movies are stronger, faster. and cleverer 47 people. In real life, people use most robots in factories. They use robots to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can9t look 48 themselves and they use robots to help them. 49 example,
30、some people cant see anything. They use dogs to help themselves move around. These dogs are called guide dogs. Scientists are making robots to help them. In 50 future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.JWord Ikinkinvcrrtor（发明家）六、填写适当的句子补全对话51.根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、 一赦oA:
31、Hello, John! You look weak today,?B: I have a stomachache and cant eat anything.A:Fm sorry to hear that.?B: YesJ went to see a doctor this morning A:?B: The doctor said I ate too much ice cream.A: Oh.I see,you must have healthy eating habits to keep fitB: Yes,youre right.?A： Yes,you should eat less
32、ice cream,drink more water and take more exercise.B: All right.A： Youre welcome.七、材料作文52.如果家里突发火灾，我们正好在室内，这时我们应该做些什么？不应该做些什 么，请你根据下面的提示，以How to Protect Ourselves in the Fire为题，写一篇短文，开 头已经给出，不计入总词数。提示：1) should: call 119; take the stairs2) shouldnt: take the lift; jump down要求：1)文中不要出现所在的学校的校名和师生姓名2)词数100左右How to Protect Ourselves in the FireIf a fire happens when we are in the room,