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1、2022年浙江省温州市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 dont think he will finish the project on time ()A.will he B.wont he C.do I D.dont I2 .We are at your service. Dont () to turn to us if you have any problems A.beg B.hesitate C.desire D.seek3 .The furniture arrived, so we had to send it back ()A.d
2、amaging B.to be damaged C.to damage D.damaged4.1 was surprised by Marys words.made me recognize mistakes I had made ()A.which; what B.that; that C.what; how D.as; which5.Dont come tomorrow; Id rather you next weekend ()A.will come B.came C.to come D.had come6.On the giant plane there are the jet nee
3、ds ()A.twice engines thanB.twice as engines asC.as twice many engines asD.twice as many engines as7.一Where are you going, Tom?一To Biirs workshop. The engine of my car needs ()A.repairing B.repaired C.repair D.to repair19 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是定语从句。先行词为the solid land ；又因出生在陆地上应用be bom on the
4、land表示，所以此空应 用on which来引导从句20 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cintroduce:引入；make ：制作；practice:实践,练习；revise:修 订，订正。根据句意可知，此处表示我们已经在肯特州立大学实践了教 学方法。故选C21 . When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime studying process22 .现在我的电脑不能启动了，它的操作系统一定出了毛病23 .CCA项将有的习惯错译为养成的习惯；B项将不少年轻人 错译
5、为很少的年轻人；D项将有的习惯错译为克服习惯。故选 C24 .C一旦整日看电视的兴奋劲儿逐渐消逝，假期可能会很无聊。考点词义辨析【精析】show off ：炫耀，卖弄；layoff :解雇，休息；wear off ：逐渐消 逝，逐渐减弱；pass off ：停止，终止。根据句意可知，选C25 .D句意：我找不到我的雨伞了，我一定是把它落在公共汽车上了。词 义辨析题。lose意为遗失，丢失；forget意为（从记忆中）忘记；mislay 意为放错地方；leave意为落在某地没有拿走26 .C你难道没有看见这个淘气的男孩对我们邻居的宠物狗做了些什么 吗？考点动词时态根据句意可知，对宠物狗做的事发生
6、在看见之前，由句中的Didnt可知, 看见发生在过去，所以空处所表示的动作发生在过去的过去，应用过去 完成时，即had+过去分词的形式。故选C27 .A她错过了火车，因为她遇到了交通堵塞。考点词义辨析【精析】A stick in:困在之中,陷入；stick to:坚持，维持；strikein:突然插嘴,干涉；strike不与介词to搭配。其中stuck是stick的过去 式和过去分词，stricken是strike的过去分词。根据句意和搭配可知，选 A28 .B新技术是为了让生活更便利，而不是更困难。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处应用动词不定式，在此作表语，同 时与前面的不定式
7、短语to make life easier保持一致，两者是并列关系。 根据句意可知，空处应用不定式的否定形式，即在不定式前面加not0 故选B1.1 didnt hear because there was too much noise where I was sitting()A.what did he say8 .what he had saidC.what was he sayingD.what to say9 .When we get there tomorrow, she for New York ()A.had leftB.has been leavingC.will be lea
8、ving D.will have left10 .Readthebookcarefully youwillfindlotsofinformationrelatedtoourresearch ()A.if B.or C.so D.and二、完型填空(10题)11 .()A.thrive B.perform C.supply D.process12 .80.()A.such B.these C.some D.all the13.52.()A.learned B.referred C.shown D.collected14.As a general rule, all forms of activi
9、ty lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine (常规) basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 51at work in people of all 52. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about playing with their new toys. But their53soon wears off and by January those same toys can54 put away i
10、n the basement. The world is full of halffilled stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone9 s55 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child56bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 57 of caring for the animal is handed over to the par
11、ents. Adolescents enter high school with great58 but are soon looking forward to 59. The same is true of the young adults going to college, and then, how many adults, who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work,60 drove for hours at a timewhen they first61 their drivers license (执照)? Before
12、people retire, they usually62to do a lot of great things,63 they never had time to do while working. But soon after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they64. And, like the child in January, they go searching fbr new650A.princ
13、iple B.habitC. weaker D.power15.37.()A.a strong B.a most C.a bad D.an exciting16.Many people wrongly believe that when they reach old age, their families will place them in nursing homes. They will be left in the hands of strangers fbr the rest of their life. Their 61 will visit them only occasional
14、ly, and more often, they will not have any62 visitors. The truth is that this idea is63 unfortunate imaginary story. In fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care64 elderly people need.Samuel Preston, a sociologist, studies how the American family is changing. He reports that by the ti
15、me the average American couple reaches 40 years of age, they will have more parents than children.65, because people today live longer after an illness than people did years ago, family members must provide long-term care.More psychologists have found that all caregivers share a common characteristi
16、c. They believe that they are the best people66 the job. Social workers interviewed caregivers to find out why they took on the responsibility of caring67 an elderly relative. Many caregivers believe they have responsibility to help their relatives. Some state that helping others68 them feel more us
17、eful. Others hope that by hclping69 now, they will deserve care when they become old and dependent. Caring fbr the elderly and being taken care 70 can be a mutually satisfying experience for everyone who might be involved61.()A.workers B.children C.parents D.caregivers17.49.()A.which B.that C.where
18、D.what18 .Chinese-Americans today have higher incomes than Americans in general.One-fdurth of all 36_ Chinese-Americans are working in scientific andprofessional _37. The Chinese have risen to this position _38_some of theharshest discrimination and violence _39 any immigrants in the history of this
19、country. Today, _40_ of the Chinese prosperity (成功) is 41 the simple factthat they work harder and take_42_ of educational opportunities.Chinese-Americans have had three Noble _43_ winners, all in physics. Many morehave PhDs, especially from high _44_ universities. Among academics, Asianspublish mor
20、e than _45_ blacks or whites()A.employed B.employee C.employer Dxmploying19 .The person who can see a ship without some feeling of excitement must have very little imagination. Even the idea of leaving the solid land56 most of us were bom and brought579 and going out on to the ever-moving waters mus
21、t arouse58 some feelings of strangeness. We may remember stories of terrible storms, with waves59 mountains, and of people from ships which have sunk60 weeks in small boats hundreds of miles from land. But we have also61 joy of traveling on calm seas under blue62, and of the 63 excitement of coming
22、to a new beautiful land which we have seen only in pictures before. 64 ships are not, of course, made chiefly fbr pleasure: their biggest use is in carrying goods from country to country.65, ships can carry more goods than66 means of transport, and can67 so more cheaply. If ships68, the British gove
23、rnment would not be able to feed69 people.Ships also have made70 to discover more and more distant parts of our world. 71 is known to all, Columbus used a ship to discover America about 500 years ago. And72, ships are used fbr exploring the Antarctic. 73 would, in fact, not be 74 to say that ships h
24、ave fbr thousands of years 75 one of the most important parts in shaping society56.()A.by which B.from which C.on which D.fdr which 20.67.()A.introduced B.made C.practiced D.revised三、翻译(3题)21.说到教育，大部分人认为它是一个终生学习的过程22.1 cant boot my computer now. Something must be wrong with its operating system23.现在
25、不少年轻人有一边写作业，一边听音乐的习惯()四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Once the excitement of watching TV all day has off holidayscan be boring ()25.1 cannot find my umbrella.I must have it on the bus ()26 .Didnt you see what the naughty boy to our neighbors pet dog()五、单选题(0题)27 .She missed the train because she had beenthe traffic j
26、am ()A.stuck in B.stricken in C.stuck to D.struck to六、单选题（0题）28 .The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, it more difficult () A.not make B.not to make C.not making D.dont make参考答案LA我认为他不会按时完成这项工程，是吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】A在反意疑问句中，若陈述部分是含有I (dont) think的主 从复合句，反意疑问部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。因为think 前的否定词是从
27、宾语从句中前移过去的，所以反意疑问部分要用肯定形 式will he。故选A29 BB beg ：乞求,请求；hesitate ：犹豫，踌躇，dont hesitate to do sth.意 为毫不犹豫地去做某事；desire ：渴望，渴求；seek ：寻找，搜索。根据 句意可知，选B3 .D家具送到的时候已损坏，所以我们只好把它退回去了。考点非谓语动词【精析】D根据句意并分析句子结构可知，furniture与damage为逻辑 上的动宾关系，所以damage应用其过去分词形式，表示被动和完成。 故选D4 .A玛丽的话让我很吃惊，使我意识到自己犯了什么错误。考点定语从句和宾语从句【精析】A分析
28、句子结构可知，逗号之后是一个非限制性定语从句，从 句中又包含了一个宾语从句。定语从句中缺少主语，所以应用which引导。that不能引导非限制性定语从句；what不能引导定语从句。宾语从 句中缺少mistakes的定语，且不含选择范围，所以应用连接代词what弓| 导。非限制性定语从句部分还经常会考查as和which的区别：as引导 的非限制性定语从句可以放在主句之前或之后，甚至可以插入主句中间, as有正如正像的意思；which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在先行词之后,Which后面有时候会有插入语I think。另外，as引导的 很多非限制性定语从句可以当作固定搭配，如as is ofte
29、n the case （通常 就是这样），as often happens （事情往往如此），as is known to all （众 所周知），as might be expected （正如所预料的那样），as has been said before （如前所述），as is mentioned above （正如上面所提到的那样）。 故选A5.B明天不要来；我宁愿你下周末来。考点虚拟语气【精析】B would rather意为宁愿，后接宾语从句时，如果表示与过去事 实相反的假设，从句用过去完成时；若表示与现在或将来事实相反的假 设，从句用一般过去时。根据句中的next weekend
30、 （下周末）可知，本 句是对将来情况的虚拟。故选B6 .D句意：这个大飞机上有是其需要的两倍的引擎。固定用法题。表示 倍数时可以用固定结构倍数+as many/much+名词+as，符合结构的只 有D项7 .A汤姆，你这是去哪里呢？去比尔的车间。我的汽车的发动机需要修理一下。考点非谓语动词【精析】A need, want, require这三个词作需要讲，且其前面的主语是指 物的名词或代词时，其后常用动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式作 宾语，所以空处可用repairing或to be repairedo故选A8.BB句意：我没有听到他说的话，因为我坐的地方太吵了。名词性从句 题。由what引
31、导的从句在句子中充当宾语，因此要用陈述语序。又因 他所说的在didnt hear （没有听到）之前发生，故要用过去完成时。故 选B9.D我们明天到那里时，她将已动身去纽约了。考点动词时态【精析】D分析句子结构可知，When引导的是时间状语从句，用一般 现在时表示将来，主句应用将来完成时，即谓语动词应用shall/will have+ 过去分词的形式，表示将来某时之前或某动作发生之前已经完成的动作。 故选D10.D句意：仔细阅读这本书，你会发现里面有很多与我们研究相关的信 息。固定用法。本题考查“祈使句+and+含有将来时的句子” 这一句型，相当于一个条件状语从句11.B
32、 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bthrive:繁荣，兴旺;perform:执行，做，perform chores:做家务； supply:提供，供给；process:处理，加工。根据句意可知，选B12.AA语法结构题。这句话的意思是你将很快会习惯他们所说的这些东 西,such指的是类似这样的事情。these:这些；some ： 一些；all the ：所有的13.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是父亲给作者看并教会他应该知道的一切关于大自 然的东西。learn ：学习；refer ：涉及,提到；show:给看，展示，弓|领；collect :采集。故选C14.A 考点词义辨析题principle
33、 ：准则；habit ：习惯;weaker ：弱者;power ：力量。根据句意 和上文中的As a general rule （一般来说）可知，这里应填principle。故 选A15.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Bstrong ：强壮的，坚强的；most ：最多的，大部分的；bad ：坏 的；exciting :激动人心的。根据上文可知，此处表达的是最彻底的放松， 所以选B16.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bworker:工人，工作者;children:孩子，子女;parent:父亲（或母 亲），parents意为父母亲;caregiver:护理者，看护人。根据句意他们的孩 子将只是偶尔来看望他们可知，选B17 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个宾语从句。从句成分不完 整，缺少宾语，所以应用what引导。故选D18 .A答案A详解表示被雇用 用employ的分词形式