2023年河北省人教版中考英语第一轮复习学案八年级上册Unit2.docx

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1、八年级英语上册Unit3【重点词汇复习】意思单词词性意思单词词性极好的,了不起的比赛,竞赛,竞争工作努力的,辛勤的现实,事实响亮的,大声的成绩等级,评分等级必须的,必要的手爱交际的,友好的,外向的内心,心脏最初的,最早的信息,消息严肃的,稳重的小孩,年轻人相像的,类似的笑严关系破裂抛锚爆发插话中止,中断关心,在乎照顾,照料赢得奖品break upbreak downbreak outbreak inbreak offcare abouttake care ofwin the prize【基础练习】一、适当形式填空1. Who is(heavy), Wang Lin or Lin Tao?2.

2、Mr. Green is(serious) than Mr. Brown.3. The sun is(big) than the earth.4. Unit 4 is(difficult) than Unit 5.5. My mother is(young) than your mother is.6. Which country is(large), China or Japan?7. Mary has(long) hair than Betty.8. Its(hot) in summer in Beijing than that in Dalian.9. Miss Yang is(calm

3、) than Miss Li.10. You are(athletic) than Jim.二、连词成句1. we, like, both, the, doing, same, things2. Tom, has, than, Sam, shorter, hair3. on, Were, Wednesday, tennis, playing, with, school, the ,team4. Tim, usually, school, subway, to, takes, the5. do, how, often, exercise, you?9【能力提升】三、完型填空One day, I

4、picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out _1.I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was a/an 2 woman, and she was paying for her things with only _3 After a long day at work, I was unhappy with this old

5、woman.But then I watched the young clerk(职员).He helped her 4 her change, so carefully taking it from her shaking hands. I 5 him repeatedly(重复地)say to her:“Yes, madam. When she asked if she had enough to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get 6 for her. Never once did this

6、 clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes. He was patient and kind.As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was too. I realized that my daughter was learning an important _7 from a complete stranger.8 the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up(把的费 用相力口)my things and thanked me 9 my patience. I thanked

7、him too.Then we left the supermarket with a full bag, but also with a 10 full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.1. A. quicklyB. slowlyC. quietlyD. freely2. A. richB. oldC. poorD. healthy3. A. changeB. billC. checkD. card4. A. copyB. compareC. countD. borrow5. A. heard ofB. listened toC. l

8、ooked atD. thought of6. A. itB. thatC. themD. one7. A. classB. ruleC. lessonD. habit8. A. ThoughB. BeforeC. AfterD. Until9. A. becauseB. forC. ofD. to10. A. sightB. brainC. bodyD. heart四、阅读理解Beijing has a large number of old trees. A survey showed that the city had about 40,000 century-old trees. Am

9、ong them, more than 6,100 were over 300 years old. Its said that the longest living tree is about 3, 000 years old, almost as old as the city itself. Nearly half of the old trees are in old streets and ancient gardens.However, about 9,000 of the old trees are in danger because of environmental chang

10、es, natural disasters (灾害),poor management, and so on.Last year, Beijing government started a project to protect trees that are over 100 years old. They first found two ginkgoes (名艮杏树)and two pagoda trees (国槐)at the foot of Beijings Western Hills.Yang Shutian, director of the project, said that old

11、trees could be seen as “living relics (遗迹)and keeping them healthy was also part of the work to protect and carry forward the citys history.A group of tree experts carried out an examination of the four old trees, which were very weak and dying. The experts soon took action to save the trees. They f

12、illed holes, controlled pests and watered the trees over the next two months. The trees are now very strong. According to Yang, more old trees in the city will be protected through the project.“The old trees have witnessed (见证)the citys development and played a key role in improving the citys enviro

13、nment. To make them healthy is our duty. Yang added.1. How old is the oldest tree in Beijing?A. Its about 300 years old.B . Its about 3,000 years old.C. Its about 6,100 years old.D. Its about 40,000 years old.2 . The trees are in danger for the reasons except.A. environmental changesB. natural disas

14、tersC poor managementD protection proj ect3. Whats the purpose of the project?A. To protect all trees in Beijing.B To plant more and more trees in Beijing.C. To ask people to give away money to protect trees.D. To protect century-old trees.4. How did the experts take action to save the four old tree

15、s?A. They filled holes, controlled pests and watered the trees.B. The city had about 40, 000 century-old trees.C. To make them healthy is our duty.D. More old trees in the city will be protected through the project.5 . In which part of the newspaper can the passage be?A. TRAVEL.B. ENVIRONMENT.C. HIS

16、TORY.D. FASHION.答案1. heavier 2. more serious 3. bigger 4. more difficult 5. younger6 . larger 7. Ionger8. hotter 9. calmer 10. more athletic 二、1. We both like doing the same things.2. Tom / Sam has shorter hair than Sam / Tom.3. Were playing tennis with the school team on Wednesday.4. Tim usually ta

17、kes the subway to school.5. How often do you exercise?三、ABACB DCCBD四、BDDAB有才能的,有才干的镜子(good 和 well 的比较级)较 好的(地),更 好的(地)分享,共享,共用,分摊两个,两个都哪一个,哪一些清楚地,清 晰地,明白 地(使)破,裂,碎,损坏笑,发笑在意,担忧,关心喧闹地,大 声地,响亮 地轻声地,轻柔地,安静地不过,可是,然而伸手,到达,抵达真正,确实谚语,格言,警句虽然,尽管,不过感动,触摸应该,应当,可以获胜,赢,赢得手臂,上肢【单词变形】单词三单过去式过去分词现在分词sharelovereacht

18、ouchwinbreakcare单词复数单词复数单词复数competitionarmheartfactkidinformationgradelaughsayinghandmirror单词比较级最高级单词比较级最高级fantastictalentedhard-workingseriousloudoutgoingnecessaryclearlyloudly【单词变性】loud形容词变副词serious形容词变副词talented 形容词变名词clearly副词变形容词quietly副词变形容词truly副词变形容词competition 名 词变动词care动词变形容词touch动词变形容词win

19、动词变名词【高频短语】laugh atin factbe similar to sb.be talented in sth.as a matter of factgrade uphand inhand out heart attack heart problems ask for information share A with B take a break break up break down break out break in break off care about take care of win the prize【答案】意思单词词性意思单词词性极好的,了不起的fantastic

20、adj.比赛,竞赛,竞争competit ionn.工作努力的,辛勤的hard-workingadj.现实,事实factn.响亮的,大声的loudadj.成绩等级,评分等级graden.必须的,必要的necessaryadj.手handn.爱交际的,友好的,外向的outgoingadj.内心,心脏heartn.最初的,最早的primaryadj.信息,消息informationn.严肃的,稳重的seriousadj.小孩,年轻人kidn.相像的,类似的similaradj.笑声laughn.有才能的,有才干的talentedadj.镜子mirrorn.(good 和 well 的比较级)较 好

21、的(地),更 好的(地)betteradj.&adV.分享,共享,共用,分摊shareV.两个,两个都bothadj.&pron.哪一个,哪一些whichpron.& adj.清楚地,清晰地,明白地clearlyadv.(使)破,裂,碎,损坏breakV.笑,发笑laughV.在意,担忧,关心careV.喧闹地,大声地,响亮地loudlyadv.轻声地,轻柔地,安静地quietlyadv.不过,可是,然而thoughadv.伸手,到达,抵达reachV.真正,确实trulyadv.谚语,格言,警句sayingn.虽然,尽管,不过thoughconj.感动,触摸touchV.应该,应当,可以sh

22、ouldmodalV.获月生,赢,赢得winV.手臂,上肢armn.单词三单过去式过去分词现在分词sharesharessharedsharedsharingloveloveslovedlovedlovingreachreachesreachedreachedreachingtouchtouchestouchedtouchedtouchingwinwinswonwonwinningbreakbreaksbrokebrokenbreakingcarecarescaredcaredcaring单词复数单词复数单词复数competitioncompetitionsarmarmshearthearts

23、factfactskidkidsinformation/gradegradeslaugh/sayingsayingshandhandsmirrormirrors单词比较级最高级单词比较级最高级fantasticmore fantasticmost fantastictalentedmore taientedmost talentedhard-workingmore har d-workig nmost har d-workin gseriousmore seriousmost seriOUSloudlouderloudestoutgoingmore outgoingmost outgoingn

24、ecessarymore necessarymost necessaryclearlymore clearlymost clearlyloudlymore loudlymost loudlyloud 形容词变副词loudlyseriousseriously形容词变副词talented形容词变名词talentclearly副词变形容词clearquietly副词变形容词quiettruly副词变形容词truecompetition名词变动词competecare动词变形容词carefultouch动词变形容词touchingwin动词变名词winner【高频短语】laugh at嘲笑in fact事实上,实际上be similar to sb. 与.相似be talented in sth.as a matter of factgrade uphand in在某方面有天赋事实上,实际上升级上交分发hand outheart attackheart problems sk for information share A with B心脏病心脏病询问信息与B分享A休息take a break

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