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1、兰州重点中学2022-2023学年下学期期中试题高二英语（满分：150分 限时：120分钟）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. To accept the offer.B. To give up the chance.C. To turn to her teacher.2. What
2、is the woman looking for?A. A bus station.B. A shopping mall.C. A library.3. What does the man think of the book?A. Interesting.B. Difficult.C. Boring.4. Why does the woman make the phone call?A. To cancel an appointment.B. To confirm an appointment.C. To reschedule an appointment.5. What are the sp
3、eakers talking about?A. Safe driving.B. A car accident.C. Car repair.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How long will the science fair probably last?A. Three days.B. Four days.C. Fiv
4、e days.7. Whats the woman especially interested in about the science fair?A. The chemistry experiments.B. The space exploration show.C. The lectures on modern physics.第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where are the speakers?A. In the hills.B. In a hotel.C. On a camp site.43. A. hesitantlyB randomlyC. dizzilyD. care
5、fully44. A. absentB angryC. specialD. noisy45. A. courageousB contentC. unableD. unwilling46. A. cryingB. waitingC. sleepingD. shouting47. A. advisedB.rushedC. tookD. asked48. A. recoverB . playC changeD. wait49. A. settleB gatherC arriveD react50. A. forceB. strengthC. powerD. energy51. A. sneezeB.
6、 weepC. complaintD. laughter52. A. luckyB, happyC. curiousD. nervous53. A. turn upB. pull upC. hold upD. line up54. A. tryB. determinedC. attemptD. meant55. A. gratitudeB forgivenessC. faithD. kindness第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChatGPT is an 56.(advance) AI chatbot train
7、ed by OpenAI that interacts in a conversational way. The dialogue format allows ChatGPT 57.(answer) follow-up questions, admit mistakes, challenge incorrect premises, and reject inappropriate requests.It 58.(reach) 100 million users since it was launched, according to analysts.GPT technology can hel
8、p people write code quickly and accurately by using natural language as a prompt. GPT can take a text prompt and generate code 59.(tailor) to the given task. This technology can 60.(potential) reduce development time, as it can quickly and accurately generate code. It can also help reduce the risk o
9、f errors, as GPT can generate code 61.can be tested and used immediately.Google 62.(feed) coding interview questions to ChatGPT and, based 63.the AFs answers, determined it would be hired for a level three engineering position, according to an internal document.In 64.(add), it is reported that resea
10、rchers recently put ChatGPT through the United States Medical Licensing exam. In 65.December report, ChatGPT performed at or near the passing threshold（通过线）for all three exams without any training or reinforcement.H第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，美国“汉语桥（Chinese Bridge）”网上冬令营组织方正在网上征集活动内容, 欢迎网友献计献
11、策。请你给组织方写一封建议信，内容包括：1 .你建议的活动（至少两项）；2 ,你的理由；3 .你的希望。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右：2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear committee members,Em glad to know thatYours, Li Hua 第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容及所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Missy, I cried to my wife. Did you put this banana skin on my desk?” “No, honey, Meghan probably did.
12、 As Id feared, she had missed the real purpose of my question, which was to make it clear to her that she hadnt done her job of defending my desk against the invader 一 our naughty girl. I abandoned the conversation.I sat at my desk and stared at the screen. I waited patiently for ideas to come to me
13、 as I tried to think up exam questions for a test I would give my English students. My wife was off to a party somewhere, but I was not alone. Meghan, our 22-month-old angel, kept me company. Yet her plans seemed to go against mine.She followed a daily routine that was both time-consuming and challe
14、nging. It included certain basic tasks: watching the fish, sweeping the floor in her room, climbing up and down on her bed.At first I was able to concentrate on designing my test paper. But I was soon sidetracked. I had not counted on the arrival of the “bib-bibs” 一 “bib-bibs” were birds. ”Bib-bibs,
15、 bib-bibs!” Meghan screamed excitedly, her eyes alive with expectation. She insisted that I come with her to the window.“In a minute. Just let me finish this question.1 said. She pulled me by the hand (two fingers, actually) toward the window. I saw myself as a fool, being led to watch the “bib-bibs
16、”. They chattered and leaped back and forth on the lawn just outside our apartment window. Meghan was absorbed, but as I watched them, I still thought about my work. With her attention off me, I left the window and went back to my desk.Five minutes later, she returned. She reached up to my keyboard
17、and pressed a bunch of keys, adding a long line of scrabbled letters to my question. I struggled to bring my annoyance under control. No, thank you, Meghan. Daddys seen your work. Til do it myself She backed off. 注意：1 .所续写短文的总词数应为150左右；2 .续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph 1: It was not long before she
18、stood in front of me, holding her shoes andsocks.Paragraph 2: I finally surrendered myself to the “little queen“ and took her to the park.参考答案第一部分：听力1-20： ACBCB BCACB CBACB BACAA第二部分：阅读理解21-23： BCD 24-27： BACC28-31: CDDB32-35: DC AC36-40: BGEDA第三部分：语言运用41-45： BCDAC46-50: BBACD51-55:DBACC56. advanced
19、57. to answer58. has reached59. tailored60. potentially61. that/which62.fed63. on64.addition65.a写作： 第一节Dear committee members,Im glad to know that you are making a call for events fbr your Chinese Bridge online winter camp. Fd like to share my ideas with you. First, Id like to recommend you a short
20、video about the origination of the Chinese characters. Full of great fun, the video will arouse foreigners9 interest inChinese characters. Secondly, you can hold a storytelling competition to spread Chinese culture.The winners can obtain a chance to personally experience Chinese culture in China, th
21、us attracting more participants. Thirdly, a movie about modem China can be shown followed by a discussion among the campers. This can further campers* understanding of China, building a good bridge between China and the outside world.I would appreciate it if you could take my suggestions into consid
22、eration. Hoping your camp will be a great success!Yours,Li Hua第二节续写It was not long before she stood in front of me, holding her shoes and socks. I got itshe wanted me to take her out to the park. I pretended I hadnt paid attention. She stepped forward, staring at me with her innocent eyes. Leave me
23、alone for a while, Meghan, I said without looking at her. After a few seconds, out of the comer of my eye, I saw tears rolling down her cheek. I felt so terrible that I regretted what I had said. I had to correct my mistake.I finally surrendered myself to the little queen “ and took her to the park.
24、 I turned to her and said, Sorry, lefs go to see more bib-bibs! She was so excited that she smiled through tears. I held her hand as we walked outside. Wandering through the park, Meghan was like a free bird enjoying herself in the wide blue sky. Seeing her smiley face, I felt much happier than I wo
25、uld have been doing my work. I could catch up on it in the evening. Work can always wait, but love cannot. (156)听力材料Text 1W: I received an offer from the exchange program in France, but I havent decided whether to accept it. Maybe I should ask for my teachers advice first.M: Are you serious? Everyon
26、e is waiting for such a chance. Go and seize it!Text 2W: Excuse me. Can you tell me where the City Library is? I thought its opposite the bus station, but I just cant find it.M: Well, it has moved into the shopping mall two blocks away.Text 3W: How would you like the book Wuthering Heights? Tom said
27、 it was boringM; Its indeed a classic book, beautiful sentences, but I simply cant understand most of them.Text 4W: Hello, I made an appointment on Thursday with Dr. Smith, but I cant make it because of an important meeting. Im calling to ask you to rearrange it for next Friday. Is it OK?Text 5W: Oh
28、, the man should have been more careful.M: The car flipped over. Pm glad no one got hurt.W: But it will cost a fortune for him to get his car repaired.M: Safe driving really matters.Text 6W: Hey, Tom. Do you hear there will be a science fair from Wednesday to Friday next week?M: Yeah, but not exactl
29、y. Our teacher told us a one-day space exploration show will be added too.W: Thafs great. I know you are interested in space all along.M: So whats your plan for this activity?W: Hmm. Fil try some chemistry experiments myself. And most importantly, the lectures introducing mode physics cant be missed
30、.M: Okay. Maybe Fil go with you.Text 7W: These hills are taking a lot longer to cross than you said, and Pm sure I just heard a bear.We were supposed to have reached the hotel by now. Are we lost?M: No, of course not. You kept stopping to take photos of all the lovely scenery. Thats why its taking l
31、onger than we thought.W: But weve been walking for hours. Its getting dark.M: Stop worrying-I just cant find where we are on the map.W: Oh no- so we are lost! All I want to do is go to sleep!M: Listen, if the worst comes to the worst, well just have to set up a camp in those woodsW: What? Those deep
32、 dark woods over there? No, thank you.M: Come on then. I guess the hotel is on the other side of that hill,W: Wait for me!Text 8M: Good afternoon, Miss. I would like to buy a one- way ticket to Brussels, please.W: Certainly sir. We have an express train that departs at nine a. m.M: First class seat,
33、 please.W: Sorry, currently we have only business class and second class available.M: Then 1,11 go for the business class. Do you serve food on the train?W: Yes. There is a dining car serving meals and snacks at all times. We do provide free water and coffee for all of our passengers.M: Great! Ill t
34、ake it,W: Here you are, sir, your train leaves from platform number eight at nine. Remember to be here at least thirty minutes before your departure time!M: I understand. Thank you very much!W: Have a great trip.Text 9W: This Ford Focus causes me too many problems. Fm dying to trade this car in for
35、a new one, Can you help?M: Sure thing. Are you looking to finance a new car?W: Ed pay now if I received decent trade-in value for my current car. It*s less than a decade old, and it doesnt have many kilometers on it.M: All right, but it looks like there are some problems with the motor and electrica
36、l system.Has it been in an accident?W: Not even a small hit in a parking lot.M: Wc should be able to buy it for around $ 10, 000, but our repairman will have to confirm that.For now, let me show you some of the new electrical vehicles weve got on the lot.W: Do you have the new electric Tesla?M: Sure
37、 do. If s with a price tag of $ 45,000.W: Can I reduce the $ 10,000 from my previous cars trade-in vallue?M: Absolutely.W: Sounds great.Text 10Attention! We are making a change to the This Is America & The World series for our next season, International content has been our focus for years; but with
38、 the COVID-19 pandemic; we simply cannot travel the world. As a result, its a regret that we are putting an end to this aspect of production and shifting focus. Our next step with the series will be to explore many topics relating to peoples mental, emotional, and social health with our viewers. Thr
39、ough remote interviews we will discuss everything from anxiety and depression to addiction as well as all aspects of healthy living. So many people are struggling in so many ways. We want to use the series to start important conversations that are not being had on television or at home and hopefully
40、 enable us all to live healthier lives. We are overjoyed to move in this new direction. Please share any content ideas you would like us to cover. We will update our programme at the same time like before. So welcome to watch our programme on Time. Thank you!9. What time of day is it?A. At dawn.B. A
41、t noon.C. At dusk.10. What will the speakers do next?A. To camp in the woods.B. To go across the hill.C. To take more photos.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What ticket has the man bought?A. First class.B. Second class.C. Business class.12. What is free on the train?A. Meals.B. Coffee.C. Snacks.13. When should
42、 the man reach the station to catch the train at the latest?A. At 8: 30 a.m.B. At 9: 00 a. m.C. At 9: 30 a. m.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Car collector and visitor.B. Car repairman and client.C. Car salesman and customer.15. What is probably wrong w
43、ith the womans car according to the man?A. It is too old.B. It has an issue with its engine.C. It was hit in an accident once.16. How much will the woman probably offer to get the new electrical vehicle?A. $10,000.B. $35,000.C. $45,000.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What happens to the programme?A. It*s goin
44、g to shift focus.B. Its going to suspend forever.C. It*s going to change the play time.18. What will be the major focus of the programme?A. International content.B. COVID-19 pandemic.C. Healthy living.19. What is the speakers attitude towards the adjustment?A. Excited.B. Regretful.C. Disappointed.20
45、. Who is the speaker talking to?A. Programme viewers.B. Programme producers.C. Programme editors.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分375分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该选项涂黑。AStill waiting for your letter to arrive by owl （猫头鹰）? Dont worry. You can still lose yourself in the magical
46、 world of Harry Potter, just by following this four-day route.Day 1 Overview EdinburghIt was in Scotlands capital city that J.K. Rowling started to plot the adventures of Harry and his fellows. With stoned streets, winding alleys and medieval （中世纪的）architecture, the city certainly has a few things i
47、n common with the settings from the books and films. She wrote the early chapters in various cafes around the citys Old Towns.Day 2 Overview travel to Fort WilliamTravel by train from Edinburgh to Glasgow and from there, and you can take the West Highland Line to Fort William. This is a great way to see some famous spots from the window, including the mysterious Rannoch Moor, the place where Death Eaters board the train in the movie Harry Potter and The Deathly Hallows.Day 3 Overview all aboard the Hogwarts expressWitness the sweeping cinematic scenery straight out of the eight s