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1、河北省“五个一名校联盟” 2020届高三第一次诊断考试英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题。每段对话仅读一 遍。1. Why will the woman go to China?A. To take a holiday. B. To visit her family. C. To work as an interpreter.2. W
2、hat will the man do next?A. Refer to a city map. B. Call the Red Sea Cafe. C. Show the woman around.3. Where is most probably the womans car?A. In a repair factory. B. In her garage. C. In Teds yard.4. What is the relationship between Dave and the man?A. His neighbor. B. His colleague. C. His former
3、 schoolmate.5. What are (he speakers mainly talking about?A. A kind of sandwich. B. Their cooking skills. C. The mans diet. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完 后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Whats the womans problem now?A.
4、 Finding no voluntary work.B. Having no school for her child.C. Knowing nobody in the munity.7. When did the man move there?A. A year ago. B. Haifa year ago.C. A couple of days ago.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What does the woman think of the change in (he temperature?A. Its normal. B. Its influential. C.
5、 Its unnoticeable.9. What will the speakers discuss next?A. Causes of global wanning.B. Effects of global warming.C. Ways to reduce global warming.听下面一段对话,回答第1()至第12三个小题。10. What makes the man worried?A. His sons safety. B. His sons study. C. His sons head injury.11. Where did the woman read about t
6、he study?A. From a website. B. From a magazine. C. From a newspaper.12. How does the man feel in the end?A. Confused. B. Disappointed. C. Relieved.听下面一段对话,回答第13和第16四个小题。13. How does Lily relax herself before a concert?A. She laughs at something funny.B. She does breathing exercise.C. She tells jokes
7、 to others.14. What docs Lily do first on the day of the show?A. Walk on the stage. B. Practise the songs. C. Choose the dresses.15. Why does Lily like to sit and look at the stage before the show?A. To inspire confidence. B. lb enjoy quietness. C. To meet fans.16. What does Lily drink before singin
8、g?A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Fruit juice.听下面一段对话,回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is Golfland famous for?A. Swimming petitions. B. Different games. C. Forest quietness.18. How long is Golfland open daily?A. 14 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 10 hours.19. What can people do at the Kool Kids Zone?A. Enjoy bumper boats. B. Go
9、 climbing. C. Play golf.20. What is (he speaker doing?A. Leading a tour. B. Hosting a program. C. Sharing her experience.第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一-p阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ABattle Of ShanghaiWhen: Sep. 30, 7:30 p.m.Where: Shanghai Culture SquareThe acrobatic play. Battle Of Shanghai, is a collaborati
10、on between (he Shanghai Acrobatic Troupe and the Shanghai Circus School to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China.The play portrays how soldiers sacrificed their lives to protect and liberate the city in 1949. It features diverse elements of acrobatics, magic, dan
11、ce and traditional Chinese theater to tell a touching story.Don 7 Cali Me Mozart一Music Prodigy Alma Deutscher and Her WorksWhen: Oct. 12, 7:30 p.m.Where: Beijing Poly TheaterAlma Deutscher has not yet bee a household name, but it seems only a matter of time. An acplished pianist and violinist in the
12、 United Kingdom, she is also a poser, having written concertos for piano and violin, as well as an opera.Deutscher, who has been called by some a new Mozart, is 14 years old.The Gin GameWhen: Oct. 17-20, 7:30 p.m.Where: National Center for the Performing Arts, BeijingThe Gin Game was the first play
13、by playwright D. L. Coburn and recognized as his most honored work. The play won the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 1978 and later was staged in many languages and performed all over the world.Daddy Long LegsWhen: Oct. 17-19, 22-26, 29-Nov. 1, 7:30 p.m.; Oct. 19, 20, 26 and 27, 2:00 p.m.Where: Ke Cente
14、r for the Contemporary Arts. ShanghaiDaddy Long Legs is a stage musical written by John Caird, with music and lyrics by Paul Gordon. It is based on the 1912 novel of the same name by Jean Webster.Set in tum-of-the-century New England, the musical tells the story of orphan Jerusha Abbott of the John
15、Grief Home and her mysterious contributor who agrees to send her to college.21. If youd like to attend a concert, youd better go to.A. Kc Center for the Contemporary Arts, ShanghaiB. National Center for the Performing Arts, Beij ingC. Beijing Poly TheaterD. Shanghai Culture Square22. Which of the fo
16、llowing won the Pulitzer Prize?A. The Gin Game. B. Daddy Long Legs.C. Battle Of Shanghai. D. Dont Call Me Mozart.23. When can you enjoy a stage musical?A. At 7:30 p.m., Oct. 20.B. At 2:00 p.m., Oct. 19.C. At 7:30 p.m., Oct. 12.D. At 7:30 p.m., Sep. 30.BAs a child. Obaida Omar fled the enemys invasio
17、n of her native Afghanistan, walking for weeks through the mountains.During (he day we had to hide in the villages because of the bombing, said Omar, now a mother of (hree and Islamic Center of Rochester board member. I walked on dead bodies. And up till today, it still troubles me a lot when I thin
18、k back.Omar, who moved to the U.S. around 13, provided first-hand experience last Saturday of what it means to be a child displaced by war as the keynote speaker at the Dinner for Peace,* hosted by the Student Association for the Development of Arab Cultural Awareness.About 250 guests attended the d
19、inner, the proceeds of which will go to education for children affected by the Middle Eastern refugee crisis.Children did not create this conflict, but they are its greatest victims, said Alanoud Alzaid, the groups president, who gave the opening address at the dinner.Junior Deema Abdo, co-founder o
20、f the non-profit Education for a Peaceful Middle East, helped explain the impact this dinner would have in the context of the Syrian refugee crisis.Tonight we have raised roughly $3,000 in profit, which means over 1.000 children can get the education they deserve, she said. Without you, tonight woul
21、d not have been possible.0The Yellow Jackets kicked the night off with a selection of lively songs, designed to entertain their audience.The Sihir belly dancing group-an Arabic dance also performed, with pride and authority in their costumes of shining gold and bright coral colors.Weve been planning
22、 this for two months now. It feels wonderful to see such an amazing turnout, said Alzaid. It reminds me that there is still humanity in each and every one of us.On the whole, the dinner was a success. The audience was also full of praise.Its putting faces to the things wc always hear about, sophomor
23、e Gabby Stillman said. It brings back that human element and makes you remember that were all the same. 24. What still makes Omar afraid till now?A. Sheltering from enemys bombing. B. Having a hard life with three kids.C. Fleeing for safety over dead bodies. D. Walking in mountains in her childhood.
24、25. What does (he underlined word proceeds in paragraph 4 refer to?A. Obtained money. B. Donated equipment.C. Supported action. D. Conserved energy.26. What can we learn from the passage?A. The outc of the party is no better than expected.B. The costumes of the performers help to convey Arab cultura
25、l awareness.C. The move contributes to restoring public confidence in the US economy.D. The children from Middle East and those in America receive the same help. 27. What is the main idea of the text?A. Night witnesses generosity and humanity among the US guests.B. Students make joint efforts to hel
26、p set up a peaceful Middle East.C. Dinner raises money for children displaced by Middle East Conflict.D. Children receive voluntary donations from many American charities.CNoise pollution is putting fish at increased risk of killers by influencing their ability to defend themselves, according to a m
27、arine expert.An acoustic fog(声雾)from motorboat noise, underwater construction and other man-made sounds prevents fish from municating with each other, research has found.Stephen Simpson, an expert on marine acoustics at Exeter University says that noise pollution is also promising their ability to h
28、unt, or to find and attract mates. Whenever I tell people that fish have ears, they look at me like Im mad, he says in a BBC film that examines the ways in which fish municate.Previous research found that the noise of lorries and goods train travelling over bridges could be interrupting the fish by
29、drowning out (heir mating calls. Scienlists al Auburn University in Alabama found that the sound of lorries driving over bridges could damage the hearing of fish up to eight miles away. Studies also show that noise can hamper(妨碍)the development of some young fish, with some bom abnormal and others f
30、ailing to hatch at all.The professor Simpson, who recorded the munication of fish on Blue Planet II, said that fish talked to each other through a variety of different languages. Audible(【奸得见的)munication is key for fish while hunting as a group, to warn each other about the approach of the killer. P
31、rofessor Simpson also said that there was a full orchestra of sounds from the munication of marine life but that this was being drowned out by human noise from boats, pile driving and the search of finding undeveloped oil and gas reserves.Professor Simpson said, We are only now beginning to understa
32、nd the full impact of man-made noise on fish and to assess impacts on how they municate. But Im sure that action can be taken to reduce man-made noise within 20 years. By learning to listen, we can help restore the natural acoustic conditions.28. Noise pollution affects the fish in many ways when lo
33、rries and trains pass over the bridges EXCEPTA. makes some born abnormal B. masks the calling for mateC. prevents some being hatched D. ruins fish hearing pletely29. What does (he underlined sentence probably mean in paragraph 5?A. All kinds of sounds mix together.B. The orchestra will be performed
34、by the fish.C. Various sea animals talk with different languages.D. The sounds of the sea animals arc better than the orchestra.30. Whats the altitude of (he professor towards the future condition of the sea?A. Indifferent. B. Optimistic.C. Critical. D. Suspicious.31. Whats the best title for the te
35、xt?A. Man-made Noise Hits Fish Lives.B. Sound Pollution Ruins Creatures.C. Marine Lives Are Valued by Experts.D. Sea Animals Are at the Risk of Dying out.In the late 1960s, the anihropologisi(人类学家)Edmund Carpenter arrived in New Guinea armed with mirrors, video and Polaroid cameras, and a mission: t
36、o disrupt(扰舌L) the minds of members of the Biami tribe, who had never seen full reflections or images of themselves. After their first astonished response-coveting (heir mouths and ducking their headsthey stood frozen, staring at tlieir images, Caipenters devices disturb that inner image, causing di
37、sfort. But not for long. Within days, the villagers groomed(打扮)themselves openly before mirrors and began taking Polaroid shots of each other.Its unclear if the Biami were really as unfamiliar with mirrors as Carpenter thought. But in any case, whats striking isnt how strange their reaction seems, b
38、ut how relatable. You know how it feels when you make a pleasant remark in a lift, but nobody responds? Or when two people greeting each other misjudge whether to go for a handshake, hug or social kiss? Thats the same awkwardness: self-consciousness tinged with uncertainty, as Dahl dellnes it. Sudde
39、nly, I see Im viewed not as a friendly conversationalist, but as a strange person who talks in lifts.As awkwardness feels unpleasant, its natural to want to overe it. Dahls initial motivation for writing her book A Theory of Awkwardness, was to get over her own. But after a joumey through various aw
40、kward experiences, she makes a persuasive case for celebrating it. Wc live in an era with more opportunity than ever to improve the image were presenting, and more pressure than ever to do so. But awkwardness breaks that false appearance, exposing (he imperfect life behind it. It creates a strange k
41、ind of social bond-how much in mon we have when seeing that behind the disguise(伪装),were all just trying our best to seem perfect.The awkward you, then, arc the real you, the one without the defensive performance. Dahl even indicates that taking a friendlier attitude toward awkwardness might help us
42、 make the connections with people holding different opinions.32. How did New Guineans feel when they first saw themselves in the mirror?A. Curious about their looks. B. Satisfied with their images.C. Shocked at their reflections. D. Ashamed of their appearance.33. Which of the following awkwardness
43、is self-consciousness tinged with uncertainty?A. You slip over just to the face of your girl in dream.B. You are caught cheating but gel nothing in an exam.C. You are found standing in public with your trousers zip open.D. Youtc refused when offering your seat to a seemingly pregnant woman. 34. What
44、 causes you to feel embarrassed from time to time?A. Seeking perfection. B. Not knowing anything novel.C. Avoiding pressure from others. D. Lacking courage to face some problems. 35. What can be inferred to solve our awkwardness?A. Treat others in a friendly way.B. Connect with your friends regularl
45、y.C. Get ready to guard against any threat from others.D. Express yourself honestly with no defensive cover. 第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。You arc reading a book or opening an envelope when, all of a sudden, theres a sharp pain on our finger. You see a little bit of blood and realize y
46、ou5ve just gotten a paper cut.E. ? Dr. Hayley Goldbach, a resident dermatologist(皮肤科医生)at UCLA Health, spoke about the reasons.He explained that one reason why paper cuts hurt so much is where they occur: primarily on the finger. We have nerve endings all over the body. 37. where there is refined mo
47、vement and sensation, there is a highdensity of nerve endings. These nen e endings send signals to the brain about a break in the skin.Another reason is that the wound is constantly getting opened. You often get paper cuts on the pad or the tipof (he finger. Its hard not to use your hands because yo
48、ure using them throughout the day. 38.The paper itself also accounts for the pain. Paper might look and seem smooth but under a microscope the edge is actually jagged. It cuts you pretty quickly before you have the chance to realize it. This, in turn, leaves behind a cut that is jagged rather than smooth.F. . Paper cut happens so quickly that you dont have time to withdraw your hand. With some other injuries, you have time to react. With paper cut, we don,t expect to hurt o