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1、20222023学年新乡高三第三次模拟考试英语考生注意：1 .本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.18.C.15.答案是C。1 .Where is Je
2、nnifer working now?C.In a drug store.A.In a college.B.In a hospital.2 .How does the man feel about his driving to work?A.He feels that its not bad.B.The distance is a little long.C.It takes him too much time.3 .What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A shopping list.B.Preparations for a picnic.
3、C.Children clothes.4 .When will the woman reach the office tomorrow?A.At 8:00 am.B.At 8:30 am.C.At 9:00 am.5 .Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.On a bus.B.In a library.C.In a shop.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5
4、秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .What do we know about Mr Bannister?A.He is new to the company.B.He works on the trade deal.C. He is not experienced enough.7 .Who do the speakers think is suitable for the position?C.Amelia.A.Mrs Templeton.B.Mr Duncan.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8 .What is the
5、woman advised to do?A.Stay in her room.B.Visit the fitness center.C.Go to the business center.9 .Where are the meeting rooms?A.On the right of the lift.B.Across the fitness center.C.Beside the front office.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10 .What are the speakers doing?A.Cooking.B.Doing shopping.11 .What does the
6、man like best?A.Cheese.B.Milk.12 .When does the conversation take place?A.At noon.B.In the late afternoon.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 .What day is it today?A ,S aturday.B.Friday.14 . What kind of party will the girl attend?A.A goodbye party.B.A welcome party.15 .Why does the man refuse the girl to drive his
7、 car?A.She can take the subway.B.She doesn*t have a license.C.She is not skilled enough to drive.16 .What gift will the girl bring for Jenny?A.Some chocolate.B.A wooden boat.C.Watching TV.C.Ice cream.C.In the morning.C.Thursday.C.A birthday party.C.Some flowers.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 .What is the man
8、talking about?A.The first space hotel.B.A new space lab.C. Astronauts life in space.18 . How many guests can the space hotel hold at a time?A.Two.B.Six.C.Four.19 .What can guests do in the space hotel?C.Watch movies.A.Cook food.B.Have a video chat.20 .What does the speaker think of the space trip?A.
9、Relaxing.B.Dangerous.C.Expensive.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Traveling to Europe can be expensive, butif you get creative and avoid tourist hot spots like London and Paris,you may be able to avoid high price tags. According to average hotel prices,flight
10、 deals,available vacation packages and affordable attractions, you can choose the best cheap European vacations.PragueApart from the price of flying here,you wont have to dish out too much money to experiencePrague. Many of the citys most popular attractions are free to visit,including Old Town Squa
11、re,the Charles Bridge and PetrinHill. You can also find five-star hotels for less than $200 per night here,plus plenty of solid three and four star accommodations with even cheaper rates.PortoThis cheap Portuguese destination is getting increasingly popular,so make sure to visit while its still affo
12、rdable. Right now, you can take the train from Porto to Lisbon for as little as $ 30 one way. Once you arrive in, youll be delighted to learn that several top attractions here,such as the Dom Luis I Bridge,the Porto Cathedral and the Crystal Palace gardens, are free to visit.ValenciaValencia has num
13、erous beautiful beaches. It is also a lot more affordable. The city offers a diverse range of free things to do,including relaxing on the sand,wandering through Plaza del Ayuntamiento,exploring the Valencia Cathedral and shopping at the Central Market, one of the oldest food market areas in Europe.T
14、allinnTallinn draws travelers to Estonia with its charming atmosphere and historical attractions. Start by walking through the capitals Old Town, which is webbed with cobblestone streets, old-world buildings and all kinds of medieval delights. Then, explore the citys museums. If you plan on visiting
15、 multiple museums, it may cost about $ 65.21 . What do Prague and Porto have in common?A.They are tourist hot spots.B.They have cheap five-star hotels.C.They offer some free top attractions.D. They are famous for historical attractions.22 .Which place best suits people who are interested in seashore
16、?A.Valencia.B.Prague.C.Tallinn.D.Porto.23 .What do we know about Tallinn?A.It is too crowded.C.It offers many free things to do.B.It charges for museums.D.Its the most popular destination.BOn a typical day, off the coast of a small Brazilian island, Pereira headed out to fish. He was disheartened to
17、 find that an oil leak had polluted the waters. Staring out at the waves with their oil sheen（光泽），he decided it was not a good day to fish. But walking on the beach that day,he found a struggling penguin,covered in oil and starving.Pereira took the penguin home,gently cleaned it and spent the next w
18、eek nursing it back to health. He named it Dindim, which belongs to a species known for living in the seas of South America. In order to bear babies, they must return to Patagonia,8,000 kilometers from Pereiras home.Pereira patiently took Dindim back to the ocean and taught it how to swim again. Soo
19、n enough,it was time for Dindim to return to life in the wild. Pereira watched Dindim swim away,believing it would be the last time he saw it.But the next June,Dindim returned. The two shared a warm-hearted greeting,and Dindim stayed for a month,wandering around the fishermans house. The time to lea
20、ve arrived, and Pereira thought this surely would be the last time he would see Dindim. But in the same month of the year after next,the penguin with a long memory returned again.It is a common belief among scientists that animals have short memories. So, a couple ofthem put a tracking device on Din
21、dim to seeif it was indeed the same penguin that returned year after year. To their surprise, but not Pereiras, Dindim returned, year after year, for more than a decade.24 .Why was Pereira upset about his fishing that day?A. His fish was eaten up by a penguin. C.His fishing area was polluted by oil.
22、 25.What did Pereira do for Dindim?B.The waves were too huge to fish.D. It was too cold for him to fish outside.A. He abandoned it into the oily water.C. He fished it out from the sea.B. He drove it away from the danger.D.He rescued it from danger.26 .How long apart do Pereira and Dindim get reunite
23、d?A.10 months.B.ll months.C.12 months.D.13 months.27 .What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Scientists generally think much of animals memories.B.Pereira is quite sure about his friendship with Dindim. C.Ifs not the same penguin that returns to Pereiras home.D.The tracking device was used to f
24、ind where Dindim went. CA college degree is helpful for many practical reasons, ranging from your increased competitiveness to the increased likeliness that youll be promoted within your job. However, people think little of the degree of personal growth that theyll experience as theyre working throu
25、gh their degrees. A college education requires students to overcome all types of difficulties and prepares themselves not only for the workplace, but for dealing with many of lifes challenges.Time management and organization,for example, are just two examples of the skills that youre likely to get t
26、he hang of during your time in college. Both are needed to successfully deal with the many courses you will take and the tasks before you. Tests, exams, and home-work dates can all become confusing when youre dealing with multiple classes. Good organization can help you manage all of your responsibi
27、lities, and its a skill that will be useful once you have your degree. Not only is it useful in the workplace,but it can help you manage your personal responsibilities at home as well. Even simple tasks like bill payments are made easier when you can properly track what is due and when.Of course, on
28、 a larger level, the sort of personal development youll experience will large-ly be related to overcoming difficulties. College requires that you overcome one challenge after another,ranging from learning courses to passing tests or completing projects. Youll need to be not only intelligent but disc
29、iplined in order to complete your schooling. These traits （特J贡）are often developed slowly throughout college. As you learn how to better respond to stress and difficulties,youll slowly find that youre better able to deal with difficulties in a number of situations.28 .What benefit is ignored about w
30、orking through a college degree?A.More job opportunities.B. More chances of promotion.C.Stronger competitiveness.D.Greater personal growth.29 .What does the underlined phraseget the hang ofin paragraph 2 mean?A.Track down.B.Pick up.C.Hang out.D.Get off.30 . What can we learn from the last paragraph?
31、A.Earning a degree is a must to gain personal development.B. Personal growth can only be acquired by earning a degree.C. College life is accompanied with challenges and difficulties.D. Traits of intelligence and discipline are developed fast in college. 31 .Which can be a suitable title for the text
32、?A.Benefits of Earning a College DegreeB.Practical Ways to Achieve a College DegreeC.Reasons Why You Need to Earn a College DegreeD.Earning a College Degree Helps with Personal GrowthDMarch 3 is World Wildlife Day,an opportunity to celebrate the wonderful diversity of plants and animals on earth. Th
33、is day also marks the 50th anniversary of an international agreement between governments to ensure the trading of wild animals and plants-which is estimated to be worth billions of US dollars globally-doesnt threaten species survival.The voluntary deal,called the Convention on International Trade in
34、 Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora（CITES）,provides varying degrees of protection to more than 37,000 species globally. The text of the convention was agreed at a meeting on March 3,1973 and it came into force in 1975. It provides a framework for 184 participants to ensure sustain-able tradi
35、ng of wild species for products such as food,fur and medicines.Without CITES,we*d lack a vital mechanism to turn off the ever-flowing and sorrowful deal of species driven by market demand,1 said Abigail Entwistle at conservation charity in a press release.The mountain gorilla is one species benefiti
36、ng from a total trade ban under CITES in partner ship with this charity. Since this began, the population size has risen fourfold to more than 1, 000 individuals. The pygmy hippos （侏儒河马）are also protected by CITES. They are found in the forests and swamps of West Africa,with most living in Liberia.
37、Recently,conservationists have confirmed that pygmy hippos have a wider distribution than previously thought.Grenadines pink rhino iguana（犀牛鬣蜥）is a striking species, which is threatened by hunting, because it still lacks CITES protection. Since 2016,the charity has been working with local and intern
38、ational partners to protect this species. The important point is that it works. The charity says“a CITES listing would be the logical next stepto better protect its survival.32 .What is the purpose of the international agreement?A.To earn profits for humans.B.To ensure the diversity of wildlife.C.To
39、 lower the trade barrier between countries.D.To keep a balance between trade and species* survival.33 .What does Abigail Entwistle say about CITES? A.It reveals reasons for species declining.B.It shows mechanism of conservation charity.C.It contributes to species conservation on earth.D.Tt drives pe
40、ople to research on species1 survival.34 .How does the author show the significance of CITES?A.By providing examples.B.By making a summary.C.By drawing comparisons.D.By explaining a concept.35 .What is the authors attitude to the protection of Grenadines pink rhino iguana?A.Optimistic.B.Objective.C.
41、Doubtful.D. Unclear.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。Left-handed people make up around 12% of the global population. One really interesting fact that I picked up was from a scientist who believed that left-handed people tended to be more independent as a result of havin
42、g to adapt to a world that is largely built for right-handed individuals._36!More likely to have allergies and sleep disordersA study found that left-handed people were 11 times more likely to suffer from allergies than right-handed folk.37.Left-handed people use the right side of the brain the most
43、38,meaning that the right side controls the left side of the body and the other way around. Hence there is a well-known sayingtconly left-handed people are in their right minds. The right-hand side of the brain is thought to control the left side of the body and tasks to do with the arts and creativ
44、ity.Are left-handed people smarter?39!One 2007 study Effect of handedness on intelligence level of studentsshows that lefties are more likely to have higher IQ. However,another 2010 study The relationship between hand preference,hand performance, and general cognitive abilitynsuggests the exact oppo
45、site! _40_Experiments showed that when given two tasks to complete simultaneously （同时），lefties performed best. This is because right-handed people tend to solve problems by breaking them down into parts and analyzing each piece one at a time. While left-handed people tend to look at the problem as a
46、 whole and use pattern-matching to try and solve it.A.Better at multi-taskingB.Smarter than the right-handedC.As we know,the brain is cross-wiredD.This one varies depending on how dated your source isE.Here are a few more fascinating left-handed people factsF.Mixed-handed children are more likely to
47、 experience language issuesG.And lefties were two and a half times more likely to suffer from sleep disorders 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。ShaKyra was planning a party with her husband at home on a winter afternoon. Outside their house,
48、a41was sweeping through her city violently. Her three children were_42at one of their friends* home due to the snowstorm. She suddenly heard a man 43 for help outside her door. She immediately dialed 911 to help the_44_trapped in the freezing cold. Due to the dangerous weather, dispatchers（调度员）45her that they would add her request to the already_46 list of incoming emergency calls.ShaKyra took matters into her own_47. H