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1、一般现在时专项练习一般现在时的功能1 .表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。2 .表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。3 .表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时的时间状语:always usually often sometimes every day/week/month/year一般现在时的句型:1 . be动词:肯定句:主语+be (am ,is ,are) +其他Eg : I am a boy.我是一个男孩。否定句:
2、主语+be not +其他Eg : He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑问句:Be+主语+其他?Eg : -Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+其他?Eg : Where is my bike?2 .行为动词(V):肯定句:主语+V+其他Eg : We study English.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he, she ,it)时,要在动词后加三单形式。Eg : Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。否定句:主语+ dont/doesnt +V原+其他Eg :
3、I dont like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesnt构成否定句。Eg : He doesnt often play.一般疑问句:Do/Does+主语+V原+其他?Eg Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I dont.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句Eg Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+V原+其他?Eg : How does your father go
4、to work?动词三单的变化规则:1 . 一般情况下,直接加S如:cook-cooks2 .以 s. x. sh. ch. o 结尾,力口es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes watch-watches, go-goes3 .以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加心,如:study-studies4 .不规则变形如:have-has一般现在时用法专练:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drinkgostaymakelook have pass carrycome watch plant flystudy brush do teach二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.
5、He often(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy(be) in Class One.3. We(not watch) TV on Mondays.4. Nick(not go) to the zoo on Sundays.5. they(like) the World Cup?6. What they often(do) on Saturdays?7. your parents(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I(tak
6、e) a walk together every evening.10. There(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike(like) cooking.12. They(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always(do) your homework well.14.1 (be) ill. Tm staying in bed.16. She(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao(do) n
7、ot like PE.18. The child often(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang(have) eight lessons this term.20. What day(be) it today? 一 Its Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)2.1 do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)4. Amy likes playing
8、 computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)1.1 like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)四、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写
9、在横线上)1. Is your brother speak English? 2. Does he likes going fishing? 3. He likes play games after class. 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. 5. She dont do her homework on Sundays.答案:一、drinkslookscomes studies 二、l.hasgoes has watches brushes2. arestaysmakespassescarriesplantsfliesdoesteaches3.dont watch4
10、.doesnt go5.Do;like、1. Daniel doesnt watch TV every evening.2. Do you do your homework every day?-No, I dont.3. Does she like milk? -Yes, she does.4. Does Amy like playing computer games? No, she doesnt.5. We dont go to school every morning.6. He doesnt speak English very well.7. What do you like doing in the park?8. Where does John come from?9. Is she always a good student? No, she isnt.10. Simon and Daniel dont like going skating.四、1. Is f Does2. likes f like3. play f playing4. teachs f teaches5. dont 一 doesnt