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1、2023年四川省达州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .the number in full-time employment fell by 2 million, the number of people in part-time work doubled to over 4 million ()A.Unless B.Until C.While D.Since2 .the fbg,the crew can distinguish the coastline fairly well ()A.In spite of B.Because of C.Ins
2、tead of D.On account of3 .Be quiet! Ifs rude to people when they aide talking ()A.interfere B.introduce C.interrupt D.prevent4 .By law, personal of guns is illegal in China ()A.wealth B.possession C.need D.prosperity5.Tired she was9 there was no hope ofher being able to sleep ()A.if B.as C.even if D
3、.unless1.1 t is four years since John () schoolA.has left B.had left C.left D.was left7 .一Shall we invite Tim?-No, its too late to invite any more people., he hates parties,you know ()A.Except B.Beside C.Besides D.But8 .The ancient Egyptians are supposed rockets to the moon ()A.to send8 .to be sendi
4、ngC.to have sentD.to have been sending9 .You her in her office last Friday, shes been out of town for two weeks0A.neednt have seenB.must have seenC.mustnt have seenD.cant have seen lO.If you are like most people, your intelligencefrom season to season () A.turns B.changes C.varies D.ranges二、完型填空(10题
5、)11 .While I was waiting to enter a university, I saw in a newspaper a teacher job 21 at a school about ten miles from where I lived.Being very short of money and wanting to do something _22, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no _23 of teaching my chances of getting the
6、job were slight.24, three days later, a letter arrived, calling me to Croydon for a 25 with the headmaster. It proved to be a _26journeya train to Croydon station, a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter of a mile. As a result I arrived there, feeling too hot to be nervous. It wa
7、s clearly the _27 himself that opened the door. He was short and round.The school, he said, is made up of one class of twenty-four between seven and thirteen. I should have to teach all the subjects _28 art, which he taught himself. I should have to _29 the class into three groups and teach them _30
8、 at three different levels, and I was 31 at the thought of teaching math一a 32_ at which I wasnt very _33_ at school. Worse perhaps was the idea of having to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be _34 themselves at that time. Before I had time to ask about my _35, he got
9、 up to his feet. Now, he said, youd better meet my wife. She is the one who really runs this schoolA.keep B.lost C.wanted D.found12.()A.bent forward B.sat down C.tumed back D.stood straight13.61.()A.with B.as C.to D.than14.78.()A.With B.Before C.After D.Through15.61 ()A.processes B.dreams C.happines
10、s D.stories16.80.()A.how B.why C.whether D.when17.24.()A.be found B.find C.fbund D.been found18.59.()A.moving B.running C.transporting D.sending19. ()A.condition B.change C.piece D.action20.57. ()A.entered B.traced C.drawn D.enlarged三、翻译(3题)2 l.The conditions that caused the accident may still prese
11、nt further danger22 .他开车时心不在焉，几乎闯祸23 .不是我不喜欢这部电影，而是因为我没有时间去看四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Some people areto policies and what is going on in other places025.They were talking while preparing dinner ()26.By the time class was over, the rain ()五、单选题(0题)27.Its high time about the traffic problem ()A.something was done
12、B.something is doneC. any thing will be done0.nothing to be done六、单选题(0题)28.Many children chose Peppa Pig as their TV program ()A.favorable B.favorite C.preferred D.prcfcrablc参考答案1 .C虽然全职职工的数量减少了两百万，但兼职的人数则翻了一倍，超 过了四百万。考点词义辨析【精析】Cunless:除非,引导条件状语从句;until直到，引导时间状语从句； while:虽然，引导让步状语从句；since:因为，常引导原因状
13、语从句。根据 句意可知，此处应用while表示让步关系。故选C。本题易误选D项, 但从题意难以推断出逗号前后两部分之间存在一定的因果关系2 .A虽然有雾，船员们仍能很清楚地识别出海岸线。考点词义辨析【精析】Ain spite of :虽然，不顾，尽管；because of :由于,因为；instead of :代替，而不是；on account of ：由于，因为。根据句意可知，选A 3.C3 .B根据法律规定，在中国个人持有枪支是违法的。考点词义辨析【精析】Bwealth:财富possession:持有,拥有;need:需要:prosperity:兴旺, 繁荣。根据句意可知，选B4 .B尽管
14、她很疲惫，但是她却不能入睡。考点倒装句【精析】B根据句意并结合选项可知，逗号前面是让步状语从句的倒装 形式。as引导让步状语从句时，从句要用倒装结构，即形容词、副词、 动词原形、名词+as+句子其他成分形式。故选B6 .C约翰离开学校已经四年了。考点动词时态【精析】Csince引导的状语从句中的谓语动词应采用一般过去式。故选 C7 .C我们邀请蒂姆吗？不了，现在太晚了，不能再邀请更多的人了。而且，你也知道，他 讨厌聚会。考点词义辨析【精析】C except:除了 ； beside:在旁边；besides:另夕卜，而且；but:但是。根据句意，本题选C8 .C古埃及人应该向月球发射过火箭。考点非
15、谓语动词【精析】C分析句子结构可知，此处应用不定式，be supposed。意为应 该，被期望。根据句意可知，不定式所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表 示的动作之前，所以应用不定式的完成式。故选C9 .D10 .CC句意：如果你跟大多数人一样,你的智力也会随季节变化而不同。词语搭配。vary fh)m.to.意为从到不等，强调变化；rangefrom.to意为从.到不等，强调范围。根据句意可知，此处强 调变化，故本题选C11 .C考点词义辨析题【精析】C本句句意为我从报纸上看到一所离我的住处10英里远的学 校需要一名教师。keep:保持；lose:丢失；want:想要,需要；found:建 立。故
16、选C12 .AA逻辑推理题。根据句意及常识可知，要搬起石头首先要向前弯下 腰(bent forward),故本题应选 A。sit down ：坐下；turn back ：转身， 回头；stand straight:站直，此三项均不符合句意13 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B the same 一般和as连用，构成the sameas.结构，意为与相同，同样14 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C通过分析句子结构可知，本句缺少时间状语引导词。before 和after都可引导时间状语，但前者表示在之前 后者则表示在 之后。结合句意可知，作者第三次提出帮他们买食物，但又遭到拒绝, 然后作者提出疑问。因
17、此选C15 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据第二段第三句中的we hear heartbreaking stories of可知， 此处为原词复现，应选stories,表示我们经常听到这样的故事。故选D 16.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构并根据句意可知，空处应用why来引导宾语从 句，并在从句中作原因状语。此处指警察询问他这么做的原因17 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A根据句意可知，toys和find之间为动宾关系，所以此处应用 被动语态，故空处应填be found。故选A18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cmove ：移动；run ：奔跑；transport ：运输；send
18、：发送。根据 句意可知，此处指运输石头和木材。故选C19 .A本题考查的是对上下文的理解。condition意为状况，change意为 变化，piece意为棋子，action意为行动。根据下文可知，马休的王后目 前处于被攻击的危险中，他需要慎重考虑目前这种状况来挽救棋局。故 A正确20 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Denter ：进入；trace ：追踪；draw :画,拉；enlarge :扩大,扩 展。根据语境可知，我扩大了我的训练圈。故选D21 .造成事故的条件可能还会造成进一步的危害22 .His absence of mind during the driving nearly ca
19、used an accident23 .Not that I do not like the film, but that I have no time fbr it24 .D有些人对政策和其他地方发生的事情漠不关心。考点词义辨析keen :热衷于，一般与介词on连用；curious :好奇的，一般与介词about 连用；enthusiastic ：热情的，一般与介词about连用；indifferent ：冷漠 的，漠不关心的，常与介词t。连用，意为对漠不关心的。根据句意 和搭配可知，选D25 .B他们做晚饭的时候互相交谈。考点固定用法【精析】talk to sb.是固定搭配，意为与某人谈话
20、。故选B26.C下课的时候雨已经停了。考点动词时态by the time意为到时候（为止）,可以在句中起连词作用引导时间状 语从句。从句为一般过去时，主句应用过去完成时，表示截止到从句动 作发生时，主句动作已经完成。故选c27.AA在ifshightime (that)结构中，从句应用虚拟语气，即谓语动 词一般要用过去式，也可用should+动词原形的形式，should不可省略， 意为该是做的时候了。故选A28.B许多孩子选择小猪佩奇作为他们最喜欢的电视节目。考点词义辨析【精析】Bfavorable ：赞同的,有利的；favorite ：最喜欢的；preferred是 prefer (更喜欢)的过去式和过去分词；preferable :更合适的，更可取的。 根据句意可知，选B