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1、2023年山西省晋中市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .My father me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it ()A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked2 .his telephone number, she didnt know how to get in touch with him ()A.Having forgottenB.To have forgottenC.Forgett
2、ingD.To forget3.1 wish I in the sun by a swimming pool now instead of sitting in this classroom ()A.have lain B.were lying C.lay D.lie4.1 certainly didnt appreciate () when I made mistakesA.to be accusedB.having accusedC.to have been accusedD.being accused5.1 am very interested in the training cours
3、e, which at the Hilton Hotelin Beijing next week ()A.held B.was held C.will hold D.will be held6 .When people do notto acceptable standards of behavior, they are bound to offend other people ()A.confirm B.conform C.confine D.inform7 .Could you tell me to fly from Chicago to New York ()A.it costs how
4、 much8 .how much does it costC.how much costs it D.how much it costs8.Many teenagers feel no difficulty computer ()A.to learn B.learn C.in learning D.learned9.1 will pay a visit to my old friend she comes back from abroad ()A.the time whenB.the moment whenC.the minute D.on the minute10.一He looks so
5、young!I agree with you. He looks 30, but he is 45 ()A.actually B上asically C.accordingly D.entirely二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.selfevident B.apparent C.declared D.clear-cut12.55.()A.pcts B.toys C.friends D.colleagues13.3 ()A.hidden B.stubborn C.focused D.sighted14.78.()A.patient B.terrified C.pleased D.enjoyab
6、le15.53.()A.to speak B.fbr speaking C.to speaking D.to speaking of16.75.()A.and B.that C.but D.so17.56.()A.call fbr B.go for C.leave for D.look for18.73.()A.great B.strange C.public D.tiny19.58.()A.passage B.support C.failure D.success20.58 ()A.gesture B.expression C.way D.extent三、翻译(3题)1.1 1 will n
7、ever forget the day when I was admitted into the university22 .月亮、星星和太阳常被海员们用来确定海上的经纬度()23 .这个复杂的问题确实值得讨论四、词汇与语法(3题)24.So far I havent any instructions as to what to do next ()25 .Peter as well as his friends to music ()26 .When I went out jogging early this morning, I found the ground wet. It last
8、night ()五、单选题(0题)27 .The destruction of these cultural relics was a loss that no amount of money could ()A.stand up to B.make up for C.come up with D.put up with六、单选题(0题)28 .forget the days when we lived in the countryside ()A.Never I shall B .Never shall I C.I never shall D.Never do I shall参考答案LB我的
9、父亲鼓励我说我可以在演讲比赛中胜出,所以我参加了。考点词义辨析【精析】Bencourage:鼓励,鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask :要求。根据句意可知,选B2 .A已经忘记了他的电话号码,她不知道怎么去联系他。考点非谓语动词【精析】A根据句意可知,forget与其逻辑主语she之间为主谓关系, 所以应用现在分词。且forget这一动作发生在didift know这一动作之 前,所以应用现在分词的完成式。故选A3 .B我真希望我现在正在游泳池边晒着日光浴,而不是坐在这个教室里。考点虚拟语气【精析】Bwish后面跟的宾语从句应用虚拟语气。根据句意和时间状语 now
10、可知,从句表示对现在情况的虚拟,所以从句的谓语动词应用过去 式,be动词用were的形式。根据句意希望我现在正在可知,空处 应用were+现在分词的形式。故选B4 .D我肯定不愿意犯错的时候被指责。考点非谓语动词【精析】Dappreciate后面常跟动名词作宾语,且此处表示被指责,故选 动名词的被动式being accused5 .D我对将于下周在北京希尔顿酒店进行的培训课程很感兴趣。考点动词时态和语态【精析】D分析句子结构可知,逗号后是which引导的一个非限制性定 语从句,修饰先行词the training course。根据从句中的时间状语next week 可知,进行这一动作发生在将来
11、,所以从句应用一般将来时。另外,the training course和hold之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态, 因此从句应用一般将来时的被动语态,即谓语动词用shall/wiU be+过去分词的形式。故选D6 .B当人们不遵守这些被认可的行为规范时,他们一定会冒犯别人。考点词义辨析【精析】Bconflrm:证实,确认;conform:遵从,遵守,相符合,多与to 搭配使用;confine邛艮制,禁闭;inform :通知,告知。根据句意可知, 选B7 .D你能告诉我乘飞机从芝加哥到纽约要花费多少钱吗?考点宾语从句【精析】D根据句中的tell和选项可知,tell后面是how much
12、引导的宾 语从句,而宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选D8 .C许多青少年觉得学电脑毫无困难。考点非谓语动词【精析】Chave/feel n。difficulty in doing为固定用法,意为做某事没有 困难。故选C9 .C我的老朋友一从国外回来我就去拜访她。考点状语从句【精析】Ctheminute/time/moment意为一就相当于连词,可引导时间状语从句;on the minute : 一分不差,准时。分析句子结构可 知,选C10 .A他看起来如此年轻!我同意你的看法。他看起来只有30岁,但是实际上他已经45岁了。考点词义辨析精析Aactually实际上,事实上;basically :主要地
13、,基本上,accordingly :因此,于是,相应地;entirely :完全地,彻底地。根据句意可知,选A 11.BB词义辨析题。Self-evident :不言而喻的;declared :公然宣称的; clear-cut :鲜明的;apparent :明显的。for no apparent reason :不知什么 原因/无明显的原因12.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B句意:这些退休老人就像一月里的孩子一样,开始找新玩具 来寻求刺激了。根据文章第三句中的children are excited about playing with their new toys可知,这里是原词复现,应选to
14、ys13 .A考点逻辑推理题【精析】Ahidden :躲藏的;stubborn :顽固的;focused :注意力集中的; sighted :看得见的。从下文可知,那个女孩由于做化疗头发都掉了,所 以她试图躲避别人的目光。故选A14 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B本句大意是:数以千计的人目不转睛地盯着他,惊恐万分, 心跳加速。patient :耐心的;terrified :恐惧的,害怕的;pleased :高兴 的;enjoyable :令人愉快的。故选B15 .CC语法结构题。根据上下文可知,此处表达的意思是我习惯于用外 语和不懂英语的人交流。be used to doing sth.:习惯
15、于做某事,符合题意。 故选C16 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cnotjustbut为固定搭配,意为不仅而且17 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Acall for help为固定搭配,意为寻求帮助,求救,呼救,此处 指没有工具可以用来寻求帮助。故选A18 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dgreat:巨大的;strange:奇怪的;public:公开的;tiny:微小的, 细小的。在1350英尺的高空凌空行走的人在下面的人看来当然是tiny(微小的)19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cpassage :走廊,通道,一段(文章);support :支持,支撑; failure :失败,end in f
16、ailure意为以失败告终;success :成功,成就,end in success意为以成功结束。根据句意一次又一次,这盛大的准备工作以 失败告终可知,选C20 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cgesture :手势;expression :表情;way :方式;extent :范围。 此处指他们的说话和行为方式。故选C21 .我永远也不会忘记我被大学录取的那一天22.BB月亮太阳等世界上独一无二的名词之前应加定冠词the,故排除 D项。A项错译海员为people ; C项错译经纬度为attitude and latitude(态度和纬度)。latitude and longitude意为经
17、纬度,the seamen意为海 员,B项符合题意。故选B23 .The complex problem is definitely worth discussing24 .A句意:到目前为止,我还没有收到下一步该做什么的指令。词义辨析题。receive意为收到,接收;accept意为接受,同意;achieve意为完成, 获得;recover意为恢复,复原。因此A为正确答案25.B句意:彼特和他的朋友们都喜欢听音乐。主谓一致题。当主语是单 数, 后面跟有 as well as, with, together with, like, but, except 等时, 谓语 动词仍用单数形式。本句主
18、语Peter是单数,故谓语动词用单数。注意 listen to music为固定搭配,意为听音乐。故应选B26.D我今天一大早去慢跑时,发现地面是湿的。昨晚一定下雨了。考点情态动词根据句意和句中的时间状语last night可知,后一句是对过去情况的肯定 推测。must have done是对过去发生事情的肯定推测,意为一定做过, 符合题意。might/may have done是对过去发生事情的不确定推测,意为过 去可能做过ocan have done通常只用于否定句和疑问句,用于否定句 时表否定推断,意为肯定没做过;用于疑问句时意为难道真的做了吗, 表示怀疑。故选D27.B破坏这些文物所造成的损失是多少钱都弥补不了的。考点词义辨析【精析】B stand up to:经得起,经得住;make up for :弥补;comeup with:想出;put up with :容忍。根据句意可知,选B28.BB句意:我永远也不会忘记我们住在乡村的那些日子。倒装句型。 否定词never位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即将情态动词、系动词 或助动词提至主语之前。故选B