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1、2022-2023学年高二上学期11月月考英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man like best probably?C. Watching football matches.C. About 25 hours.C. A
2、nn.C. 42 dollars.A. Seeing movies.B. Playing basketball.2. How long will it take the man to arrive in Philadelphia?A. About 4 hours.B. About 2.5 hours.3. Who is the best typist in the company?A. Mary.B. Jones.4. How much does this package cost by airmail?A. 7 dollars.B. 21 dollars.5. Which one is tr
3、ue about John?A. He will have a class at 1:00.B. He will go to the library at 2:00.C. He will go home at 3:00.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每听小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where will they go firs
4、t?C. To a restaurant.A. To a park.B. To a theatre.7. What is the big surprise?A. The man has got a better pay.B. The woman will receive a fine gift.C. The man has changed a better job.59. However, his friend successfully（说月艮）him to have a try.60. Having settled in that（偏僻的；遥远的）area, the young man qu
5、ickly adapted to the weather.61. They are（口乎吁）to the public for donation for the earthquake-hit areas.62. Modernization of a（辽阔的）country like China cannot be done at one go.63. When I came across him, he was（游 荡， 闲逛）aimlessly in the street.64. Some students do not think it important to（遵守）the traffi
6、c rules.65. When making a speech, you have to（调整）your language to the age of your audience.第二节单句语法填空（满分10分，每空一词或使用所给词汇的正确形式）66. In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, malaria was more common.67. They then tried boiling fresh wormwood and using the liquid（obtain） from this to treat malaria.68. T
7、u Youyou and her team members insisted testing the medicine on themselves tomake sure that it was safe.69. This medicine,was called artemisinin soon became a standard treatment formalaria.70. Your lights will come on instant you enter the door along with our favorite musicor TV programmers.71. this
8、sense, the home of tomorrow is already the home of today.72. Around 9000 years ago, this ice melted,（leave） behind about 100 glaciers.73. （follow） the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home.74. For hundreds of years, （look） after the reindeer was a way of life for the Sami
9、.75. Since the reindeer were always the move, the Sami would pick up their tents andaccompany them.第三节背诵课文完成句子（满分10分，须使用原文词或短语表达，其他表达不给分。）76. 屠呦呦说，青蒿素的发现是一个团队的努力。Tu Youyou, the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort.77. 当听到自己被授予诺贝尔奖时，她说：“这个荣誉不仅仅属于我。she had been awarded the Nobel Prize, she said,
10、 The honour is not justmine.78. 中国的科研和中医药走向世界，确实是一种荣誉JIt is indeed an honour for Chinas scientific research and Chinese medicinearound the world.79. 或者，你有没有忘记过关掉电视或电脑？Or, have you ever forgotten to or computer?80. 这些事情总是发生在我们身上，浪费资源，而且有时会导致问题。These kinds of things happen to us all the time, waste re
11、sources, and can sometimes81. 这些智能家居将确保我们的安全，节省我们的能源，并提供一个更舒适的居住环境。These smart homes will , save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment to live in.82. 风劈里啪啦地拍打着我的帐篷的布，我在这声响中醒来。I wake up to the sound of the wind .83. 即使阳光灿烂，也无法分辨是早是晚。the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is m
12、orning or night is impossible.84. 我看了看表，现在是早上七点半。, I see that it is 7:30 a.m.85. 拉帕河的支流流经下面的山谷，在我眼前展开。, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.第五部分书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）手机已经成为我们生活中的必需品，现在越来越多的中学生拥有了自己的手机。中学 生使用手机有利有弊，请就中学生应不应该带手机进校园谈谈你的看法。要点如下：优点：给我们提供了很多方便，同学们可以更好地了解世界，方便与父母、朋友的联 系，学习上有
13、不懂的也可以百度。缺点：容易成为手机控，影响视力。有部分同学沉迷于网络游戏，严重影响睡眠和学习。注意：1 ,请根据表达需要合理使用表格里所列句型:A定语从句B分词作状语或主语Cwhether引导的宾语从句或同位语从句。DIt 作形式主语：It is+adj.+ (for sb.) to do sth.E状语从句F特殊句式（倒装句，强调句等）2 .词数100左右；3 .根据上下文逻辑和衔接需要，在句与句之间适当添加过渡语以使行文连贯;4 .要求使用衡水体书写，否则扣5分。5 .要求分段书写，否则扣3分。Should mobile phones be allowed at school?参考答案第
14、一部分 听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）16-20 AABBC32-35 DACC1-5 CBCBC 6-10 CACBA 11-15 BBCBA第二部分 阅读理解（每小题2.5分 满分50分）21-23 CBA 24-27 ABCD 28-31 CDBA36-40 CAFGD第三部分 完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）41-45 AADDA 46-50 CDADA 51-55 ABADB第四部分 基础知识（每小题1分，满分30分）56. objective 57.evaluate58.sum59.persuaded60.remote61. appealing66. where71.In62
15、.vast67.obtained72.leaving63. wandering68.on73. Following64.obey69.which74. looking65.adjust70.the75.on76. According to 77.Upon hearing that 78. to be spread79.switch off the TV 80.1ead to problems 81 .keep us secure 82. buffeting the cloth of my tent 83.Even though 84. Checking my watch85. Spreadin
16、g out before me第五部分 书面表达（共25分）Sample:Should mobile phones be allowed at school?Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among middle school students. However, people have different opinions about whether mobile phones should be allowed at school or not.Every coin has two sides and s
17、o does mobile phone. It has both advantages and disadvantages. Some students hold the opinion that they should take their mobile phones to school, which bring them conveniences. First, they can learn about the world and the latest information in time. Second, its convenient for them to communicate w
18、ith their parents and friends. Moreover, they can surf the Internet at any time anywhere to get the message they want to know. However, others are against using phones at school, as they think students get addicted to phones easily, especially playing on-line games. Spending too much time on phones
19、has bad effects on their study, which may also influence their sleep and does harm to their eyesight.As far as I am concerned, middle school students have a weak self-control, mobile phone does more harm than good, so it shouldnt be allowed at school.C. Behind a park.C. By bike.A. Discuss their play
20、.B. Talk about a party.C. Plan a new project.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where is the mans office?A. Inside a park.B. Opposite a park.9. How does the woman go to work?A. By bus.B. By train.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What will they do when they meet?11. When will the mans English lesson end tomorrow?C. At 7:30 pm.C.
21、 Five people.C. For three months.A. At 6:30 pm.B. At 7:00 pm.12. How many people will meet tomorrow?A. Two people.B. Four people.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How long has the man worked in the new company?A. For a month.B. For two months.14. What department does the man work in?A. In the production departme
22、nt.B. In the marketing department.C. In the human resources department.15. How is the work done in the new company?A. The work is done in teams.B. The work is done by oneself.C. The work is done all by machines.16. What does the man think of his new boss?A. He thinks much of him.B. He thinks nothing
23、 of him.C. He thinks the boss is bad-tempered.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What was the weather like last night?A. It was stormy.B. It was fine.C. It was windy.18. What did the speaker see at the window?A. A cats face.B. A lions face.C. Amans face.19. Where were the speakers parents probably when the speak
24、er shouted?A. In the next room.B. In the hospital.C. In the living room.20. When did the speaker wake up the next morning?A. After six oclock.B. After seven oclock. C. After eight o*clock.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（人,8,（2和口）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 纸上将该项涂黑。ACastle experienc
25、es in BritainSudeley Castle, Gloucestershire | Open till Dec 21Sudeley Castle is a castle lying in the Cotswolds near Winchcombe, Gloucestershire, England. It was once home to Queen Katherine Parr, the last wife of King Henry VIII, Queen Anne Boleyn, Lady Jane Grey and Queen Elizabeth I have all liv
26、ed at or visited Sudeley.Beaumaris Castle, Anglesey | Open till June 30The name means beautiful wetlands and Edward I set this beautiful castle on the Isle ofAnglesey with views across the water to the hills of the mainland. Its a pretty well perfect example of a concentric （同心的）castle.Dover Castle,
27、 Kent | Open all year roundHave you ever seen a Roman lighthouse? Theres one here. Want to see and tour the Second World War tunnels （隧道）from which Winston Churchill surveyed the Channel? Here, too. A Norman keep? Yes. The only problem is you need about three days to see it all, so staying in one of
28、 the castle cottages really helps.Caerhays Castle, Cornwall | Open till June 15Architect John Nash designed this castle 200 years ago and a century later its famous springtime garden began with plant hunters9 specimens （样品）from China and now contains,among other things, 600 trees with purple flowers
29、.21. How special is Sudeley Castle?A. It lies on an island.C. It has strong royal links.22. What can people do at Dover Castle?A. Visit Winston Churchills house.C. Check into the castle cottage for free.B. It needs advance booking.D. It is accessible all year round.B. Walk through the wartime tunnel
30、s.D. Learn the history of the World War II.23. Where are people interested in plants most likely to go?A. Caerhays Castle.B. Dover Castle.C. Sudeley Castle.D. Beaumaris Castle.Gerty Cori, the first American woman to win the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine, was born in Prague in 1896. Gerty de
31、cided at the age of sixteen to study medicine. She entered the Realgymnasium at Tetschen, from which she graduated in 1914, and then went to the Medical School of the German University of Prague. While in medical school, Gerty met Carl Cori, a classmate who shared both her love of skiing and mountai
32、n climbing and her interest in laboratory research. In 1920, the two published the results of their first joint research, received their medical degrees, and married each other.Gertys first research position was as an assistant in the Karolinen Childrens Hospital in Vienna. In 1922, Carl Cori moved
33、to the United States to join the staff of the New York State Institute for the Study of Malignant Diseases in Buffalo, New York. Gerty Cori moved a few months later, starting as an assistant pathologist （病理学家）at the Institute and later rising to an assistant biochemist. In 1928, the Coris became US
34、citizens.In 1931, Carl Cori accepted the position of chairman of the Department of Pharmacology of the Washington University School of Medicine （WUSM）, while Gerty Cori was hired as a research fellow. In the early 1940s, the Coris moved to the Department of Biological Chemistry. Gerty Cori was made
35、an associate （副）professor of Research Biological Chemistry and Pharmacology in 1943. She was elevated to the rank （级另U） of professor of Biological Chemistry in July 1947, the same year she and her husband were awarded the Nobel Prize for their work on the metabolism of glycogen （糖代谢）.In 1947, Gerty
36、Cori began showing the signs of myelofibrosis, an unusual blood disease. She fought the disease for ten years, refusing to give up her research until the last few months of her life. Gerty Cori died on October 26, 1957.24. What can we learn about Gertys husband?A. He shared the same interests with G
37、erty.B. He moved to the USA later than Gerty.C. He married Gerty while in medical school.D. He studied pathology under the influence of Gerty.25. Which of the following is the correct order of the events in Gertys life?a. She moved to the USA.b. She won the Nobel Prize.c. She met her husband Carl.d.
38、 She got a job in the WUSM.e. She received her medical degree.A. e, a, c, b, dB.c, e, a, d, bC. e, c, a, d, bD.c, a, e, b, d26. What does the underlined word “elevated“ in paragraph 3 mean?A. Adapted.B.Defeated.C. Promoted.D.Committed.27. What can we infer about Gerty from the last paragraph?A. She
39、was satisfied with her later life.B. She was in poor health all her life.C. She died of a common disease.D. She was very mentally strong.CElephants are truly incredible animals. August 12 is World Elephant Day, which means to help save elephants. What do you know about elephants? Here are some facts
40、 you may not know.We know that elephants are large. But do you know that elephants often avoid eating a type of acacia tree （金合欢树）？ Because it is home to ants and an elephant doesnt want to get the ants inside its trunk. Its trunk is full of sensitive endings.Female elephants live in groups of about
41、 15 elephants. The oldest in the group is the leader. She not only decides when and where they move but also determines when they rest all the year. Male elephants leave the female group between the age of 12 and 15. But they arent loners. They live in all-male groups.Asian elephants dont run. Runni
42、ng requires lifting all four feet at once. But elephants filmed in Thailand always keep at least two on the ground at all times.Elephants have passed the mirror test. They recognize themselves in a mirror. According to tests, great apes, and dolphins also have this ability.Elephants can get sunburne
43、d so they can take care to protect themselves. Elephants will throw sand on their backs and on their heads to keep them from getting sunburned and to keep off bugs off said Tony Barthel, working at the Smithsonians National Zoo. How do elephants protect their young? Adult elephants will put them in
44、sand and then they will stand over the little ones as they sleep.Some farmers in Kenya protect their fields from elephants by lining the borders with beehives （蜂箱）.Not only are their crops saved, but the farmers also get some more money from the honey.28. For what purpose is World Elephant Day desig
45、ned?A. To show some facts about elephants.B. To introduce Asian elephants9 features.C. To call on people to protect elephants.D. To tell people some animals are in danger.29. Why are elephants unwilling to eat acacia trees?A. Because acacia trees are too tall to reachB. Because fruit on acacia trees
46、 is hard to eat.C. Because elephants are sensitive to acacia trees.D. Because elephants9 trunks are easily hurt by ants in the trees.30. What do we infer about male elephants?A. They can run faster than female ones.B. They live with female elephants at an early age.C. They decide where and when thei
47、r groups move.D. The strongest male elephant is chosen as their leader.31. How do elephants protect their young kids?A. By guarding kids when kids sleep.B. By putting some sand on kids heads.C. By using their trunks to keep bugs off.D. By patting kids backs from time to time.DA selection of wildlife sculptures made out of recycled rubbish is being displayed at an exhibition at the Harley Gallery in Glasgow, England. The sculptures have been created by Glasgow-based artist Michelle Reader, who has been working with recycled materials for over 20 years. The inspiration behind this