广西钦州市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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1、广西钦州市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、阅读理解Lead guitarist wantedWe need a boy or girl who can play lead guitar for our new rock band. You do not have to be good at playing yet we are all learning at the moment but you must have your own guitar. You must be free to practice on Wednesdays after sc

2、hool.We already have a drummer, a bass guitarist, a keyboardist and a singer. We want to play music from bands like Oasis and Radiohead.Phone: 555-1967Email: Keyboardist for an all-girl R&B/ Pop bandCan you play the keyboard? We are looking for a girl who likes songs by Mariah Carey, Britney Spears

3、and Jessica Simpson. You should be able to play some tunes. You should have long hair and like to dance. You do not need to have your own keyboard, but it would be helpful if you want to practice at home. We are meeting every Sunday afternoon for practice.Call Wendy at 555-1993 or email Cool singer

4、wantedWe are an up-and-coming hip hop band for boys and girls. We need another singer who can look cool with us. Practices are held after school every Tuesday and Saturday at a band members house. Ask your parents if they will let us practice at your house, too.Contact Stacy.Phone: 555-0552Email Tro

5、y: Drummer with an attitude neededWe need a boy or girl who can play drums. We already have three guitarists, a keyboardist and a singer. We want to play music from bands like Coldplay and U2. You should not be a beginner and you should have your own drum kit. We practice at one of the band members

6、houses every weekend.Call Ben at 555-8226 or email 1. If you want to join the rock band as a guitarist, you must_.That evening, Grandpa called the nurse in and said he was hungry.A.have a guitarB.have long hairC.play the guitar wellD.be free on Sundays2. What is special about the R&B/Pop band?A.

7、It only accepts girls.B.It is made up of beginners.C.It plays music created by its membersD.It practices at one of its members9houses.3. Which number should you call if you want to sing in the hip hop band?A. 555-1967. B. 555-1993. C. 555-0552. D. 555-8226.January is the month recognized as the time

8、 to diet. This year a health expert told me to get serious. I have to take away half of every meal and put a carrot in its place. Every meal? She was serious. Were dealing with sick fat. Theres no hip and all I see is a piece of big bread on your dogs legs.”However, it wasnt my mistake. When we go o

9、ut, people just keep feeding Eric snacks because he looks so cute. He looks at me when Im eating my fish so I give him some.He wasnt always this way. When he came to us after a short but successful time on the show dog circuit, he was, as you would expect a dog like him to be, well within his health

10、y weight. But then he came to us and got comfortable knowing this was his forever home”. His appearance no longer mattered.He ate everything he could get. Whole blocks of cheese and fresh banana cakes before we pushed everything out of his tongues reach. We placed schoolbags high up on the wall. Som

11、etimes, Eric managed to open the schoolbags and carry the lunchboxes in his mouth out through the dog door and into the garden where he happily ate my lovingly prepared offerings.Its time for Eric to clean up his act. Hes not to be given pigs ears or fish from my dish anymore. Tve asked my husband t

12、o bring a Nil Orally, sign home from the hospital where he works. Im going to hang it around Erics neck to show everybody that hes on a diet.4. What did the health expert say about Eric?A. He was out of shape.B. He had too much bread.C. He had short and strong legs.D. He needed a couple of pieces of

13、 bread.5. What was Eric like before coming to the authors home?A. Inactive.B. Heavy.C. Fit.D. Carefree.6. What did Eric do with the schoolbags?A.He took them off the kitchen table.B.He played with theminthe garden.C.He hid some food inside them.D.He opened them on hisown.7. What does “Nil Orally in

14、the last paragraph probably mean?A.Clean up.B.Help me.C.Everything is fine.D.Nothing by mouth.For many years, scientists and animal lovers have worked to make the world safer for endangered species. Now, there is something that needs protection from these protected animals - a famous French cheese c

15、alled Roquefort, known as the “King of Cheeses”.Roquefort is made from sheeps milk in the southern part of the French mountains. Farmers have been making Roquefort for thousands of years, and they follow many rules when making it, to be sure that it is done in the traditional way. One of the rules i

16、s that they must let their sheep live freely in the mountains.However, following these rules has become very dangerous. Wolves have moved into the area, and they have killed 62 sheep. The wolves are an endangered species, and have not been seen in the French mountains since the 1920s. No one is allo

17、wed to kill the wolves, but the farmers are now saying it is impossible for their sheep to live in the same mountains as the wolves. Farmers have dogs to protect the sheep and have also built electric fences, but they say they will not have enough money to continue making Roquefort once they have sp

18、ent it all on keeping their sheep safe. Many people have said that wolves that attack sheep should be killed, since they have become a threat to the farmers1 jobs. Others think that anyone who wants the wolves killed is trying to make them become extinct.Maybe it would not be a problem if Roquefort

19、became extinct instead, and the wolves were able to live in the mountains. But then the farmers would not have jobs. Will the people of Southern France be able to find a way that protects both the wolves and the King of Cheeses? Lets wait and see.8. What can we learn about Roquefort?1. It is produce

20、d in many places in France.8. It has been made in modern ways.C. It has a long history.D. It is easy to make.9. What problem do the sheep face?A. They have been endangered since the 1920s.B , They are in danger of being attacked.C. They are too expensive to feed.D. They are killed by people.10. What

21、 may happen if farmers fight with the wolves?A. They cant afford to make the cheese.B , They have no time to make the cheese.C. They have no idea how to sell the cheese.D. They cant produce the cheese with high quality.11. What do people think of the wolves?A. They agree with killing the wolves.B. T

22、hey support leaving the wolves as they are.C. They are divided on the ways of protecting the wolves.D. They hold different ideas about how to deal with the wolves.Two teenagers from Montgomery Blair High School, Dhruv Pai, 16, and Matt Casertano, 15, were both buying groceries(食品杂货)for their grandpa

23、rents in early March, as coronavirus(冠状病毒)cases started to appear in the Washington area. Thafs when Dhruv realized the greater need and a possible way to solve the problem.The two created Teens Helping Seniors, which connects older people with volunteers who will deliver(递送)groceries right to their

24、 doorstep for free. They developed the idea in March just before schools closed because of the outbreak, which suddenly gave them and their classmates a lot more time to help out. Matt said they planned for Teens Helping Seniors to be a network for classmates at their high school at first, but withi

25、n a week they started to develop because of the high demand(需求).By the end of the second week, Matt and Dhruv already had their first chapter outside Montgomery County, in Albany, N. Y. The group now has more than ten chapters in the United States and one forming abroad in Montreal.Regula Guess, who

26、 lives in Potomac, heard about Teens Helping Seniors from a neighbor, when the area started to shut down in mid-March. Guess, 65, said her husband is at risk because of his age, and she was afraid of going to the store.Teens Helping Seniors connected Guess with Jacob Kaplan-Davis, a junior at Wootto

27、nHigh School. Guess said Jacob would call her from the store if he had questions. I was just so thankful fbr what these young people were doing,“ she said. “Its just amazing how this brings out the good in people/9Jacob, 16, said he spends six to eight hours a week buying groceries. Usually, he make

28、s two deliveries a week.“The first time I went, it took me forever to find everything. But soon I started to learn the layout(布局)and got faster/9 said Jacob, who seldom went grocery shopping before volunteering for Teens Helping Seniors. Its given me a greater understanding of my mom when she goes g

29、rocery shopping,“ he said.12. What made Dhruv have the idea of setting up Teens Helping Seniors?A. The experience of buying groceries for his grandparents.B , The fact that the old are unable to go to the stores.C. The encouragement from the old he had helped.D. The greatly increasing cases of coron

30、avirus.13. What do we know about Teens Helping Seniors?A. It has been a network only at a high school. B. It was set up after schools closed.C. It has been largely developed.D. It was created by Dhruv alone.14. What do Guess, words mean?A. She thought highly of the teen volunteers.B. She looked forw

31、ard to joining the organization.C. She encouraged people to follow the teens9 lead.D. She thought the teens should have worked harder.15 . What did Jacob learn from his work for Teens Helping Seniors?A. He knew how to make choices.B. He understood his mom better.C. He became organized and brave.D. H

32、e started to try to talk to strangers.二、七选五As we know, everyone can make mistakes, but dont worry about it. The following is what we should do when we make mistakes.Just admit it. Dont think that our mistakes are caused by others.16 Dont blame other people, and dont cheat ourselves, either.17 In ord

33、er to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. If we dont act and deal with the problem quickly, ifll only make us feel more stressed. Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistake according to it.1819 Those who have made the most mistakes can g

34、et an A, for they are the ones who have learned the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are.20 What caused us to make the mistake? How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future? When we act with a method to get a good result, do it that way next time. If we dont, we s

35、hould stop, think about it, change it and try again.A. Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.B. Dont be afraid of failure.C. Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.D. Solve it at once.E. So be away from stress.F. So decide quickly and act.G. Think about what we can

36、 learn from our mistakes.三、完形填空When it comes to experiencing other cultures, theres no doubt that traveling is one of the most effective ways. 21 if you dont have the time, money, or energy to 22 a trip abroad, you have other choices. In fact, you probably dont even need to 23 your hometown to 24 ot

37、her cultures!Given the great 25 of America today, chances are that even the people you meet every day represent a 26 range of cultural heritage and experiences. Your friends, neighbors, and co-workers may 27 people of different national, religious, or ethnic backgrounds, all within arms reach. Take

38、the 28 to get to know more about them. You might be 29 at the variety of people living right next to you.Other types of cultural exploration can be 30 , Consider spending a weekend learning about a different culture by 31 some activities such as visiting your local museum, reading a book and trying

39、new cuisine.In the 32 , you can learn about works of art from other countries, look atarchaeological finds from distant lands and think about how they may have 33 particular cultures. Read a book that explains the history of different societies and how theyve evolved (进彳上)into the culture they are t

40、oday. That can help you 34 how their customs, traditions, and food got to be the way they are today. Even food offers chances to 35 culturalvariety and how it is expressed through cuisine.21.A. ThereforeB.InsteadC. MoreoverD. However22.A. missB.addC. planD. cancel23.A , searchB.leaveC. buildD. enter

41、24.A. developB.acceptC. influenceD. experience25.A. achievementB.promiseC. diversityD. success26.A. poorB.newC. wideD. normal27.A. visitB.includeC. appreciateD. greet28.A. timeB.moneyC powerD. risk29.A. puzzledB.annoyedC. movedD. surprised30.A. far-reachingB.ill-advisedC. heart-stoppingD. self-guide

42、d31.A. endingB.participating inC , organizingD. giving up32.A. countryB.museumC. libraryD. culture33.A , formedB.spreadC. impactedD. brought34.A , understandB.rememberC. hearD. teach35.A. recordB.changeC- createD. explore四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Friendship is a kind of treasure

43、in our lives. It is actually like a bottle of wine. The longer it 36 (keep), the sweeter it will be. It is also like a cup of tea. When we are thirsty, it will be our best 37 (choose), but when we have enough time to enjoy ourselves, it is also the most fragrant drink.However, in this fast-developin

44、g modern society, the reality is not that. More and more people forget 38 (enjoy) the beauty of life and the beauty of friendship; they work hard in order to gain a 39 (high) position in society and to earn more money for their work. Of course, we dont deny that it is important to find a better plac

45、e in our 40(life), but we wish more and more people could pay a little more attention 41 themselves and their friends. All of us have to spare some time for personal lives. We have to find the chance to express our emotion and love. When 42 (stay) with our friends, we can release ourselves 43 (compl

46、ete). We can do whatever we want, we can laugh together, talk together, 44 even cry together. I should say that being together with our best friends is the most wonderful moment of our lives.As we know, we would feel lonely if we didnt even have a friend, but it doesnt mean we could depend on our fr

47、iends all the time. There is 45 famous motto saying that “A friend is like a quilt with cotton wadding, but the real thing that keeps you warm is your own temperature.五、推荐信46.假设你是红星中学高一学生李华,你的英国笔友Jim要来北京学习和生活,他给你 发来邮件,希望你能推荐一个生活中常用的APP请给他回邮件,内容包括:1 .该APP的名称;2 .其主要功能(至少两个)以及给你的学习或生活带来的便利。注意:1 .词数100左

48、右;2 ,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3 .开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua六、读后续写47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Every Saturday, Grandpa and I walk to the nursing home (养老院)a few blocks awayfrom our house to visit some of the old people who live there.First we visit Mrs. Sokol. I call her The Cook. She likes to talk about the time when she was a well-known cook back

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