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1、备考2023年浙江省衢州市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.The patients progress was very encouraging as he could get out ofbed without help ()A.nearly B.only C.merely D.barely1.1 hadnt seen Victoria fbr years, but I her voice on the telephone rightaway ()A.realized B.recognized C.discovered D.heard3 .Th
2、e mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he himself ()A.injure B.had injured C.injured D.would injure4 .When Mr. Jones gets old, he will over his business to his son ()A.take B.hand C.tum D.get5 .He is very about his ugly appearance ()A.sensible B.sensitive C.senseless D.sentimental6 .We must
3、find a way to cut prices () reducing our profits too muchA.without B.despite C.with D.fbr7.1 had trouble the letter. His handwriting is very bad ()A.to read B.in reading C.for reading D.to have read8.Sometimes, to admitsomething wrong is not that difficult ()A.doing B.having done C.to have done D.to
4、 do主动和进行意义；beaten表示被动和完成意义。根据句意，本题应选C28.C他说得好像他知道世界上的一切似的。考点虚拟语气【精析】C根据句意可知后面的状语从句是对现在事实的虚拟假设，因 此从句谓语应用过去式，故选C9.Janet,was read by the teacher, is a top student in our class ()A.the composition of hersB.the composition of whomC.her compositionD.whose composition10.Mr. Smith returned from China last w
5、eek, taking a (n) vase ()A.Chinese old beautiful potteryB.old beautiful pottery ChineseC.pottery old beautiful ChineseD.beautiful old Chinese pottery二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.be B.do C.make D.have12.3 ()A.rarely B.certainly C.probably D.consistently 13.Several years ago, while attending a communication cour
6、se, I experienced a most unusual process. The instructor asked us to list anything in our past that we felt _21 of, regretted, or sorry about and read our lists aloud.This seemed like a very private (私下的) process, _22_ theres always some brave people in the crowd _23 will volunteer. The instructor t
7、hen 24 that we find ways to make apology to people, or take some action to right any wrong doings. I was seriously wondering _25 this could ever make my communication better.Then the man next to me raised his hand and told this story: Making my list, I remembered an incident from high school. I grew
8、 up in a small town.There was a sheriff (警长)26 of us kids liked.One night, my two classmates and I _27 to play a trick on him.After drinking a few beers, we climbed the tall water tank (水槽) in the middle of the town, and wrote on the tank in bright red paint: Sheriff Brown is a s.o.b.(畜生). The next
9、day, almost the whole town saw our glorious 28, Within two hours, Sheriff Brown had us in his office. My friends told the truth but I lied.No one _29 found out.Nearly 20 years later, Sheriff Brownes name appeared on my list. I didnt even know if he was still 30 . Last weekend, I dialed the informati
10、on(问讯处) in my hometown and found there still was a Roger Brown onthe list. I tried his number. After a few 31 ,1 heard, Hello? I said, Sheriff Brown? Paused.Yes. Well, this is Jimmy Calkins.and I want you to know that I did it? Paused! knew it! he yelled back. We had a good laugh and a _32_ discussi
11、on. His closing words were: Jimmy, I always felt bad for you 33 your classmates got it off their chest (一吐为快)，but you were carrying it around all these years. I want to thank you for calling me.fbr your sake.Jimmy encouraged me to _34_ all 101 items on my list within two years, and I always remember
12、 what I learned from the course: Its never too late to 35 the past wrongdoings()A.ashamed B.afraid C.sure D.proud14.37.()A.carefully B.intentionally C.seriously D.randomly15.65 ()A.himself B.teachers C.others D.parents16.6 ()A.open B.strange C.impolite D.direct17.Enough sleep is important to health.
13、 The amount of sleep 51 depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep 52. The young may need more sleep than the old, but53cight hours arc enough fbr the health of grown-ups. Some can do with less than this amount but 54may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then
14、a matter of how to55it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed and ready fbr56 work.Fresh air is 57to sound sleep. It is not58reason fbr some people to insist that it is practical to sleep in the open air.59a person can keep himself warm, out- ofdoor sleeping probably gives the body 60com
15、plete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-ofdoor61 , a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and62are helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the 63of any person. A bath at649 neither hot nor col
16、d but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by 65()A.wished B.expected C.needed D.wanted18.61 ()A.required B.obtained C.noticed D.discovered19.46.()A.carrying B.holding C.bringing D.taking20.72.()A.so that B.although C.when D.because
17、三、翻译(3题)21 .()直到20世纪初，美国妇女才取得了投票权。A. Not until the early 1900s they allowed women to vote in the United States. B. Not until the early 1900s when women were allowed to vote in the United States.C. Not until the early 1900s women were allowed to vote in the United States. D. Not until the early 1900s
18、 were women allowed to vote in the United States22 .约翰从来没想到自己会在出租车上睡着，还把钱包落在了车上23 .As far as the climate is concerned, the city is an ideal place to live in四、词汇与语法（3题）24.It was () he arrived home () he realized that he had left his keys in the office25.The fireman managed to the fire in time ()26.1
19、wonder why he to discuss the problem at the meeting ()五、单选题(0题)27.She heard a continual strange noise coming from the next room, her heart ()fastA.beat B.beats C.beating D.beaten六、单选题(0题)28.He talks as if he everything in the world ()A.does know B.has known C.knew D.know参考答案l.AA句意：病人的康复情况非常令人鼓舞,因为他几
20、乎不用别人帮助就 能自己下床了。词义辨析题。nearly意为差不多，几乎；only意为仅仅，只 有；merely意为仅仅,只不过；barely意为勉强，仅仅2.B3.A4.B当琼斯先生老了，他将会把他的公司移交给他的儿子管理。考点词义辨析【精析】Btake (sth.) over:接手，接管handover:把移交给； turn over:翻身，翻转；get over:克服，恢复过来。根据句意可知，选B 5.B他很介意别人说他丑。考点词语搭配【精析】Bsensible :明智的，合乎情理的，其后常跟介词of ； sensitive ： 敏感的，其后常跟介词to或about ； senseles
21、s ：无道理的，无意义的； sentimental ：多愁善感的，感情用事的，其后常跟介词about。根据句意 及用法可知，选B6.A我们必须找到在不降低太多利润的前提下降低价格的方法。考点词义辨析【精析】A without:不，没有;despite:尽管,不管;with:用，随着,和 一起;for:为了。根据句意可知，选A7.BB句意：我读这封信有些困难，他的书写太潦草了。词语搭配题。have trouble in doing sth.表示做有困难。所以答案为B8.BB句意：有时，承认做错了事并没有那么困难。非谓语动词。动词 admit后应用动名词形式作宾语，又因do所表示的动作发生在adm
22、it所 表示的动作之前，所以此处应用动名词的完成式。故选B9 .D珍妮特是班里的尖子生，老师读了她的作文。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行 词Janet,并在从句中作定语修饰composition,所以应用whose引导。 故选D10 .D史密斯先生上周从中国回来，带回了一个漂亮的中国古陶瓷花瓶。考点限定词词序【精析】D多个形容词作定语修饰同一个名词时的排列顺序是固定的， 可记为以下口诀：限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老；颜色国籍出材料， 作用类别往后靠。句中的pottery表示材料，应紧挨着中心名词vase ； Chinese表示国籍，应放在材料前面；
23、old表示新旧，应放在国籍前面； beautiful是描述性形容词，应放在最前面。故选D H.A 考点语法结构题【精析】A空白处为名词the color,所以此处构成It happens to be+名词结 构，意为碰巧为某物12.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据空后的but可知，前后两句是表达了转折的含义。根据 but后面句子中的never left me （从未离开过我）可推知，but前面的句 子表达的应是兴趣有所变化，所以certainly （无疑，确定）符合题意。 rarely:很少，难得；probably:可能，大概；consistently：一贯地,一致地。 故选B13 .A考点词
24、义辨析题【精析】A feel ashamed of:为感到羞耻；feel afraid of:害怕；feel sure of:确信，对有把握；be proud of:为感到自豪。根据空后的regretted, sorry about可知，此处指使自己感到羞耻、后悔或遗憾 的事情，故选A14 .DD副词的词义辨析，根据上下文语意，可知300名实验对象，应 该是被随机分配，以保证实验的客观性15 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据前面的give-and-take, good manners可知，应该选otherso thought for others意为为他人着想。故选C16 .D 考点词义辨析
25、题【精析】Dopen :开放的；strange :奇怪的；impolite :不礼貌的；direct ： 直接的。此处是指问很直接的问题是很不明智的。故选D17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】根据句意可知C选项needed （需要）最符合题意，作后置定语 修饰the amount of sleep。另外由下文的The young may need也可知应 选Co wish:希望；expect:期望；want:想要18 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Brequire :需要;obtain :获得；notice ：注意；discover ：发现。表示拿到驾照应用obtain19 .B 考点词义辨析题【
26、精析】B句意：他给每个孩子打招呼，握着他们的手，从口袋里给他 们拿糖果，逗他们笑。hold :抓着,握着，符合语境。carry :携带；bring ： 带来；take ：带走。故选B20.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据空后的句子这是唯一实用的方法可知，this指代前面的 ask the TAs for help,所以空处前后应为逻辑上的因果关系。正是因为这 种方法（让助教帮忙）是唯一实用的，所以讲师才决定使用。故选D 21.D本题考查的是倒装结构。表示否定意义的词或词组位于句首作状语 时，句子应部分倒装。四个选项中，只有选项D符合。故选D1.1 It never occurred to Jo
27、hn that he would fall asleep and leave his wallet in the taxi23 .就气候而言，这个城市是居住的理想之地24 .D直到他到家,他才意识到自己把钥匙落在办公室里了。考点强调句【精析】D在强调notuntil结构中表示时间状语的until短语或从句 时，要用固定的强调句型Itis/wasnotuntil.+that+其他部分。本句强调 的是时间状语not until he arrived homeo故选D25 .A句意：消防员设法及时扑灭了火。词义辨析题。根据题意可知，这 里需要表示扑灭（火焰等）的单词。extinguish意为熄灭，扑
28、灭；prevent 意为阻止；stop意为停止，注意stop 一般用于stop the fire buming/spreading结构，ruin意为毁灭。故答案为A26 .C句意我想知道他为什么拒绝在会议上讨论这个问题。词义辨析题。 refUse意为拒绝；decline意为谢绝,下降，衰落；reject意为抵制,否决， 拒绝，强调不采用或不使用，多用于较为正式的场合；delay意为推迟， 耽误27 .C她听到从隔壁房间传来一连串的怪声，心跳得很快。考点非谓语动词【精析】C逗号前的句子结构完整，所以空格处应用一种非谓语动词形 式来做句子的状语。排除选项A、B。C和D项的区别在于beating表示