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1、备考2023年山东省滨州市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .your coming to see me, I would have been very lonely ()A.But for B.On account of C.Owing to D.Thanks to2 .What we would like you to know is that we greatly () your timely helpA.compliment B.appreciate C.thank D.attach3 .We could see the stars ()
2、 well from the top of the mountainA.clearly B.generally C.fairly D.closely4 .Her passionate voice was always influential and ()A.dull B.decisive C.formal D.hesitant5.It will another five to ten years before the new medicine can be testedon human beings ()A.cost B.spend C.take D.waste6.By the time cl
3、ass was over, the rain ()A.will stop B.would stop C.had stopped D.have stopped7.1 agree to the idea our staff should use recycled (再生的) paperto save money ()A.what B.as C.which D.that 8.Aunt Mary earned a good reputation hard working and being honest ()A.about B.with C.at D.fbr27 .C他完全不在乎其他人的态度。考点词语
4、搭配【精析】Cunconcemed:不关心的，无关的，多与介词with搭配使用； careless ：粗心的，疏忽的；indifferent ：漠不关心的,不感兴趣的,常用 于be indifferent to结构中，意为不在乎，对漠不关心；bold:大胆的，英勇的。根据句意和搭配可知，选C28 .C我认为我们每天喝许多开水是有必要的。考点宾语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是空处引导 的宾语从句，从句主谓宾完整，意思上也完整，所以应用只起连接作用 且无词义的that来引导。故选C9.1 not only spoke English very carefully ()
5、 very clearly as wellA.or B.but C.and D.than 10. () student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question A.Each B.Any C.Either D.One二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.take off B.stand up C.take up D.stand by12.60.()A.goods B.materials C.tourists D.products13.67.()A.idea B.feeling C.plan D.intelli
6、gence14.44.()A.generally B.especially C.usually D.seldom15.65.()A.over B.out C.alone D.behind16.27.()A.share B.part C.offer D.piece17.48 ()A.that B.this C.onc D.it18.For the past two years, I have been working on students5 evaluation of classroom teaching. I have kept a record of informal conversati
7、ons 1) some300 students from at 2) twenty-one colleges and universities. The studentswere generally 3)and direct in their comments 4) how course work couldbe better 5) .Most of their remarks were kindly 6) with tolerance rather than bitterness 一 and frequently were softened by the 7) that the studen
8、ts were speaking 8) some, not all, instructors. Nevertheless, 9) the following suggestions and comments indicate, students feel 10) with things as they are in the classroom. Professors should be 11) from reading lecture notes. It makes their 12) monotonous (单调的).If they are going to read, why not 13
9、) out copies of the lecture? Then we 14) need to go to class. Professors should 15) repeating lecture materials in the textbook. 16)weve read thematerial, we want to 17) it or hear it elaborated on, 18) repeated. A lot of students hate to buy a 19) text that the professor has written 20) to his lect
10、ures 1)()A.involving B.counting C.covering D.figuring19.53.()A.at B.to C.on D.fdr20 .Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.There is a saying that money canft bring yo
11、u happiness一like money and happiness could not go hand in hand. The longer version of the saying21: but it sure helps.Can money buy happiness? We all need money, which is a22fact. In times of depression wc hear heartbreaking stories of people losing their jobs and homes. Saying that money doesnt bri
12、ng happiness to them would be23thoughtless. To the less fortunate ones money equals the continuing of their normal everyday life and that normal life is24we find our true happiness in life. So yes-money can be a great25in bringing happiness in life.And what about those who have their jobs? How often
13、 do they sacrifice (牺 牲) their whole life to the pursuit of money? Now there are many people who feel true26in the game-they love to work long hours to earn more money, and we should let them do just that. Let them follow their27, because money can be a great motivator in achieving their better thin
14、gs in life.We often hear28of how these long working hours have caused problems in peoples 291ives because they dont have time for their friends and family. Money and happiness sure dont seem to go hand in hand in this case.Where does the balance between personal life and a life spent pursuing money
15、and possessions30?I believe money and happiness31 each other. What is money to us? Pve come to think it 32 freedom-freedom to do what we want or be our true selves with less stress. But we can do things like that33without money, too. So money is not the34 condition fbr happiness. Only when we35 the
16、two, can money and happiness really go hand in hand21 .()A.puts B.has C.gives D.adds三、翻译(3题)21 .()循环用纸使得成千上万的树木免于被砍伐。A. Using recycled paper makes thousands of trees be cut down.B. The use of recycled paper is saving thousands of trees from being cut down.C. The use of recycled paper can protect tho
17、usands of trees.D. Using recycling paper protects thousands of trees from being cut down22 .暴风雨增加了士兵们营救被火灾困住的人们的困难23 .据报道明年那里要修建一条新铁路四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .We were caught in a traffic jam. By the time we arrived at the airport the plane ()25 .This information would be extremely () for students who will take
18、 a national examination in June26 .Technology has indeed had a direct () on our life today五、单选题(0题)27 .He is totally () to other peoples attitudesA.unconcemed B.careless C.indifferent D.bold六、单选题(0题)1.1 1 think it necessary we drink plenty of boiled water every day () A.which B.when C.that D.what参考答
19、案LA句意：要不是你来看我，我会非常孤单的。短语辨析题。but for若 非，要不是；on account of由于，因为；owing to=thanks to由于。本句 是虚拟语气，只有but for可用于虚拟语气中2.B3 .C我们从山顶上能很好地看到星星。考点词义辨析【精析】Cclearly:清晰地；generally:总体上；fairly:相当地；closely:接近 地。根据句意可知，选C4 .B她充满激情的声音永远具有影响力，且很果断。考点词义辨析【精析】Bdull:暗淡的,乏味的，单调的；decisive:决定性的，坚定的, 果断的；formal:正式的；hesitant:犹豫的
20、，迟疑的。根据句意可知,选B 5.C这种新型药物用在人类身上测试还需要再花费五到十年的时间。考点词义辨析【精析】C四个选项均有花费的意思。spend的主语必须是人，故排除； waste多有浪费之意，不符合句意，也排除；cost的主语可以是人也可以 是物，常见用法是 sth. costs (sb.) + 金钱；(2) (doing) sth. costs(sb.) +时间；而take则多用于句型1g1。51).+时间+1：0(10$五。故本题 应选C6 .C下课的时候雨已经停了。考点动词时态【精析】Cby the time意为到时候(为止)，可以在句中起连词作用 引导时间状语从句。从句为一般过去
21、时，主句应用过去完成时，表示截 止到从句动作发生时，主句动作已经完成。故选C7 .D句意：我同意我们的员工应该使用再生纸张来节省资金这样一个观 点。同位语从句的引导词。同位语从句通常由that引导，常跟在某些名 词后，如fact, idea, opinion, news, hope, belief等，用来解释说明这些名 词的具体含义和内容。而且不充当任何句子成分。故本题选D8 .D玛丽阿姨因工作努力和诚实守信而获得良好的声誉。考点词语搭配【精析】Deam a good reputation for为固定搭配，意为因而享有美誉。其他介词均不适用。故选D1.8 我讲英语不仅非常认真而且还很清楚。考
22、点固定用法【精析】Bnotonly.but (also)为固定用法，意为不仅而且，also可以省略。故选B1.88 B any student ：任何学生，符合题意，故选B。each:每一个;either:两 者中的任何一个；。加：一个。选项A、C、D均不符合题意11 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Atake off ：起飞；stand up ：站起来，起立；take up ：拿起，占 据，开始从事；standby ：支持，袖手旁观。根据句意可知，选A12 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C本句意思是：如今的小船更可能是运送游客观光浏览。goods: 商品；material ：材料；tourist
23、：游客；product :产品。故选C13 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aidea ：想法，主意；feeling ：感觉；plan ：； intelligence ：智力。根据上下文可知，此处指的是美国学生的想法。故选A14 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bgenerally ：一般地,通常；especially ：特别，尤其；usually ： 通常地；seldom ：很少，难得。此处指航天科学家和飞行员尤其需要了 解天气信息。故选B15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dleave over:剩下；leave out:遗漏，忽略；leave alone:不打扰； leave behind:#.抛
24、在后面,离开,落后，丢下。根据句意多变的形势 可能使你无法再重拾曾经的事物和上一题中的given up可知，应选 D16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ashare ：（某人拥有或应负担的）份额；part :部分 零件；offer ： 提议，提供；piece：片，张，块。根据句意总是做超过自己分内事情的 人会谈论责任可知，此处表示（他）分内该做的。故选A17 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，这里考查强调句。强调句型的基本结构 为：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是主语the bridegroom,所以应用that或who来连接。故选A18 .A1
25、）答案为A。此处意为涉及至少21所高校的大约300个学生的非 正式谈话。其他选项的意思分别是：counting （数目是）,covering （包括） 和figuring （数目是）19 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dpaymoneyfor为固定搭配,意为付钱给为付钱。故选D20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D本句表达的是这句谚语的加长版还有一句：但是有钱当然有 用。add意为附带，增加,补充，符合语境。put :放置；have :有；give ： 给。故选D21.Brecycledpaper意为再生纸，再造纸，因paper与分词为动宾关系， 所以应用过去分词修饰，不能用recycling,排
26、除D项；A项意为循环用 纸使得成千上万的树木被砍，意思完全相反；C项意为循环用纸能保护 成千上万的树木，意思不完整。故选B22 .The storm added to the soldiers5 difficulty in rescuing the people stuck in the fire.【精析】增加了可译为add to, 的困难可译为difficulty in doing, 被火灾困住作定语修饰人们，可将其译为后置定语stuck in the fire23 .It is reported that a new railway will be built there next yea
27、r.精析 据 报道为常用句型，应译为It is reported that。铁路为主语，应放于that 从句之首，而时间和地点作为状语应放于最后。同时，a new railway放 于句首可起到强调作用，且build （修建）与主语为逻辑上的动宾关系， 应用其被动形式24 .D我们遇到了交通堵塞。当我们到达机场时，飞机已经起飞了。考点动词时态bythetime+某个过去时间作时间状语时，句子应用过去完成时，表示在 过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作，即发生在过去的过去。本句表示在 我们到达之前飞机就已经起飞了。故选D25 .A这个信息对要在六月份参加国家考试的学生来说极其有帮助。考点词义辨析【精析】AhelpfUl有用的,有帮助的；offic析：正式的,官方的personal ： 个人的，私人的；peaceful ：和平的，平静的。根据句意可知，选A 26.CC句意：如今科技的确已经直接影响了我们的生活。词语搭配题。 have a direct effect on sb./sth.为固定搭配，意为对有直接影响。故选C