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1、2021年山东省枣庄市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .When I saw the expression on his face, I realized he is () agreement with meA.in B.fbr C.to D.on2 .A professor, along with some students,now working in the new laboratory ()A.is B.were C.are D.was3 .There can be no doubt someone had visited the hous
2、e before they arrived ()A.why B.whether C.how D.that4 .The company has () heavy financial losses over the last two yearsA.endured B上om C.struck D.met5 .She made () to tell her mother the good newsA.speed B.haste C.hurry D.urge6.The football match was () on account of rainA.called up B.called on C.ca
3、lled off D.called for7.If he here now, he would do everything he could to help you ()A.were B.is C.will be D上e 8. What will happen to the children if their parents some day ()A.break out B.break away C上reak up D上reak off 9.Universities generally () their students from among the high school graduates
4、A.provide B.choose C.select D.receive10.She is the most beautiful lady I have ever met ()A.that B.what C.which D.whose二、完型填空(10题)11.55.()A.takes off B.takes on C.takes away D.takes up12.67.()A.deal with B.wait fbr C.set down D.look round13.()A.scope B.range C.field D.district14.47.()A.useful B.brave
5、 C.nervous D.terrible15.6 ()A.what B.which C.where D.whom16.26.()A.favor B. ad vantages C.rights D.priority17.17.()A.ought to B.may C.used to D.need18.59.()A.those B.ones C.every D.all19.52.()A.Still B.Therefore C.However D.Otherwise 20.According to current forecasts, the worlds population, which is
6、 doubling every 35 years, will be at or near 14 billion by the year 2030. It is very much doubtful whether the world _51 how to feed this population by then. This population will be very much more industrialized than today. Advanced countries are _52_ to increase output by a factor of at least five
7、times. _53_ countries will at least have established extractive industries, backed by roads, airports and power stations, and _54_ to export in order to be able to pay _55_ imported food and skills. Technology itself will have become more sophisticated and various. 56_, new materials, even harder to
8、 dispose of than glass and plastic, will have been invented. New drugs and pesticides with _57_ side-effects will have been invented.New _58_ of transport will abound: hovercraft will skim over lakes and commons to _59_ the silence of winter. A flurry of rocket belted enthusiasts will leap about lik
9、e grass hoppers, while overhead the skip liners circumnavigating the globe (环球航行)-60_ five or six hours, will emit their sonic booms (音爆). More people with more technology_61_ more pollution, more environmental distortion and _62_ privacy. Much of the damage will come from the _63_ which will necess
10、arily by made to feed the ever increasing number of mouths, and to house their _64_. The crash of _65_ timber as forests are felled, will be echoed by the thunder of explosives, as canals and harbours are blasted into existence0A.will find outB.has found out C.will be finding out D.will have found o
11、ut三、翻译(3题)21 .我对他的第一印象是他是一个优雅的人22 .毫无疑问,在反复练习后,他会做得更好23 .随着你年龄的增长,你会变得更聪明四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Think over our proposal and let me know whether you agree it()25 .In the letter, she didnt tell me whether he was still ()26 .John is the only one of the students in the class that never amistake even when it is
12、pointed to him ()五、单选题(0题)27 .The Blacks are people in the little town ()A.possible the richestB.the much richestC.the richest by farD.by far the richest六、单选题(0题)28 .The committee is totally opposed any change to be made in theplan ()A.of B.on C.to D.against参考答案1 .A当我看到他脸上的表情时,我意识到他和我意见一致。考点词语搭配【精析】
13、Ain agreement with:同意,一致。为固定用法,其他三项无此用 法2 .A句意:一名教授同一些学生正在新的实验室里做实验。主谓一致。 当主语后跟有 with, along with, together with, as well as 等短语连接 其他主语时,谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致。故选A3 .D毫无疑问的是,在他们到达这所房子之前已经有人来过了。考点同位语从句【精析】Ddoubt (怀疑,疑问)作名词时,在肯定句中,其后常接whether 或if引导的同位语从句;在否定句和疑问句中,其后常接that弓|导的同 位语从句。故选D4 .A这两年公司一直在遭受严重的经济损失。
14、考点词义辨析【精析】A endure:忍受,忍耐;born 一般用于be born结构,意为出生, 出世;strike:打,击,罢工,袭击,进攻;meet:遇见,满足。根据句意 可知,选A5 .B她赶紧告诉了妈妈这个好消息。考点词语搭配【精析】Bmake haste是固定搭配,意为赶紧。故选B6 .CC句意:足球赛由于下雨被取消了。词义辨析。call up :打电话,召 集,召唤;call on :拜访,号召,访问;call off:取消;call for :要求7 .A如果他现在在这里,他会尽他所能来帮助你。考点虚拟语气【精析】A根据句中的时间状语now和主句中的would d。可知,本句
15、是表示与现在事实相反的假设,所以从句的谓语动词应用过去式,如果 出现be动词,则要用were的形式。故选A8 .CCbreak out:突然爆发;break away:突然离开,逃跑;break up:分手,(婚 姻、恋爱关系)破裂;break off:突然停止,折断。根据句意可知,选C9 .C大学通常是从高中毕业生中挑选学生。考点词义辨析【精析】C provide:提供;choose:选择(指一般的选择);select:挑选(指 精选,即有所淘汰);receive:接受。根据句意可知,选C10 .AH.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Atakeoff :起飞,脱掉;take on :承担,呈现;t
16、ake away:拿走, 带走;take up:占据,开始从事。根据常识可知,飞机是从机场起飞的。 故选A12 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Adeal with :处理,处置;wait for:等候;set down:记下,写下; look around:环视。根据句意可知,此处指当你同时处理两件事时。故选 A13 .C词义辨析题。本句意为:这被认为是一个需要深入研究的领域。A. scope (范围,余地),B. range (范围,幅度),C. field (领域),D. district(区,区域)。在领域一般要用field,因此C项为正确答案14 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cusefu
17、l :有用的;brave :勇敢的;nervous :紧张的,焦虑的, 惶恐的terrible :可怕的。根据句意伦尼总认为自己是个容易紧张的人 可知,应选C15 .B考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个定语从句,修饰先行词 companyo从句成分不完整,缺少主语,所以应用关系代词which或that来 引导。故选B16.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cfavor :善意,恩惠,偏好;advantage :益处,优点,优势; right :权利 priority 优先,优先权。根据下文 He thinks that society should grant him a plea
18、sant and easy life.可知,此处表达的是不愿努力的人总是 谈论他的权利,所以空处应选rights,与下一句中的duties对应。故选C 17.B18.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dthose :那些;ones是one的复数形式;every :每个,后面应 跟名词或代词;all :所有。根据句意这些事情是他们在学校要学习的所 有(课程)吗?可知,应用all作that引导的定语从句的先行词19.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B上文讲似乎大多数公司更青睐本科生,这里说一些研究生把 他们找工作的失败归因于另外三年的教育。上下文之间是因果关系。still: 仍然;therefore :因此;h
19、owever :然而;otherwise :否贝。故选 B20 .D语法结构题。句末有完成时态时间状语by then,所以应该用将来 完成时21 .My first impression of him was that he was an elegant man.精析 本句 考查表语从句的翻译。对的第一印象应译为first impression of,优雅 的可译为eleganto可将他是一个优雅的人译为that引导的表语从句。另 外,翻译时,还应注意句子的时态为一般过去时22 .There is no doubt that he will do a better job after prac
20、ticing it over and over again23 .You will grow wiser as you grow older24 .C句意:认真考虑一下我们的建议,然后告诉我们你是否同意。词语 搭配题。agree with表示意见一致,后面一般接人或人称代词,也可接意 见、看法等名词。agree不与介词for和at搭配;agree in :在方面一致25 .A在信中,她没有告诉我他是否还活着。考点词义辨析alive :活着的,可作定语或表语;lived是live的过去分词形式;lively : 活泼的;live:活的,直播的,当活着讲时只能作前置定语。根据句意和 句子结构可知,选A26 .B约翰是班上唯一一个即使被指出错误也不愿意承认的人。考点主谓一致和非谓语动词oneof+复数名词后接定语从句时,从句的谓语动词用复数形式;但当其 被theonly修饰时,从句的谓语动词应用单数形式。admit (承认)后面 应接动名词作宾语,不能跟不定式。故选B27 .D布莱克一家人是这个小镇上最有钱的人。考点形容词最高级【精析】D by far和much都可以修饰形容词的最高级,且均应置于最高级前的定冠词之前。故本题选D28 .C委员会坚决反对计划有任何变动。考点词语搭配【精析】Cbe opposed to为固定搭配,意为反对,不赞成。故选C