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1、备考2023年山东省威海市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Having finished his homework, he went on () a novel written by Dickens A.reading B.to read C.with reading D.read2 .Farmers are allowed to grow vegetables in small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables the market ()A.on B.at C.in D.
2、fbr3 .shedidn,tsleeplastnightataltshestillwenttoschool ()A.Unless B.Because C.Eventhough D.Solongas4.They were talking () while preparing dinnerA.each other B.to each other C.one another D.one to another5.1 was really anxious about you . You home without a word ()A.mustnt leaveB.shouldnt have leftC.
3、couldn,t have leftD.neednt leave6 .Faced with all the difficulties, the girl her mother for help ()A.tumed over B.turned from C.turned to D.tumed up7 .He was ill. Thats he was sent to the hospital ()A.why B.what C.that D.because8 .The restaurant is busy on Sundays, so Til make a phone call today toa
4、 table ()A.reserve B.deserve C.preserve D.observe9 .These sheets are still dirty-they very well ()A.haven!t cleanedB .havent been cleanedC.didnt cleanD.weren!t cleaned10 .We should not small mistakes, or they might lead to big accidents ()A.hurt B.ignore C.recover D.dislike二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.much B.
5、most C.a lot D.more12.73. ()A. aft er B. though C. where D.when13.8.()AJby B.of C.with D.in14.35.()A.interest B.reliance C.faith D.taste15.43.()A.daily B.monthly C.weekly D.yearly16.8 ()A.ideas B.views C.trouble D.pain 17.65.()A.read B.to read C上eing read D.reading18.75.()A.using B.useless C.useful
6、D.used19. ()A.cared B.doubted C.imagined D.wondered20.45.()A.strangely B.happily C.secretly D.fortunately三、翻译(3题)21 .From Ninas inappropriate dress and aggressive behavior toward me, rd decided she was pushy, stupid, and had poor judgment22 .一则我没钱,再则我没时间1 3.In order to start a business, a man must h
7、ave money to buy or rent a factory or shop, to buy machinery and goods and to pay his workpeople. A man himself may sometimes be able to supply all the money he needs for this ; but often he cannot do so, and then he may ask others to help him by making contributions. Money supplied in this way is c
8、alled capital, and the people who supply it to him become members of this company四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Thc girl was quite excited when she got the letter asking her to go for an the following day ()25 .Jessica ought to stop studying; she has a headache because shetoo long ()26 .一Where are the children? The
9、 dinners going to be completely ruined.一I wish they always late ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Some peoplebelieve that nuclear power poses a threat to the world peace ()A.does B.do C.have D.has六、单选题(0题)28 .1 donft think you can finish painting the fence alone in such a short time, 0A.do I B.can you C.cant you D.won
10、t you参考答案l.B完成家庭作业之后,他接下来又阅读了狄更斯的小说。考点固定用法【精析】B go on doing sth.:继续做同一件事;go on to do sth.:接下来做另 一件事,继续做另一件事。根据句意可知,阅读小说是另一件事,所以 应用go on to reado故选B2 .A农民们被允许在自己的园子里种菜,并将蔬菜拿到市场上去卖。考点词语搭配【精析】Aon the market为固定搭配,意为上市,出售。故选A3 .C句意:即便她昨晚一点觉都没睡,她依然去学校了。考查连词辨析。 unless 如果不、除非,because 因为,eventhough 即使,solong
11、as 只要。 根据句意可知选择C4.B他们做晚饭的时候互相交谈。考点固定用法【精析】B talk to sb.是固定搭配,意为与某人谈话。故选B5.B答案B译文我真的很担心你,你不应该一句话都不说就走了。详解sb shouldnt have done sth,表示某人不应该做某事,但事实上却做76 .C面对所有的困难,女孩向她的母亲寻求帮助。考点词义辨析【精析】Cturnover:翻阅,把翻过来;tum与from不构成固定搭配; turn to:求助于;turn up:露面,(尤指失去后偶然)被发现。根据句意可 知,选C7 .A他生病了,所以被送到了医院。考点表语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知
12、,空处引导表语从句,从句中缺少状语, 所以应用why引导,强调结果。本题容易误选because,虽然because也 可以引导表语从句,但是它强调的是原因,不符合句意。故选A8 .A这家餐馆每逢周末生意都很好,所以我今天要打电话预订座位。考点词义辨析【精析】Areserve:预订;deserve:应受,应得,值得;preserve:保护,保 存;observe:观察。根据句意可知,选A9.B这些床单还是脏的,还没有洗干净。考点动词时态和语态【精析】B本句中they指的是这些床单,与clean之间是逻辑上的动宾 关系,应用被动语态。根据句中的are可知,这里强调的是过去发生的 动作对现在造成的影
13、响,所以应用现在完成时。故选B10.B我们不应忽略小的错误,否则这些错误可能会导致大的事故。考点词义辨析【精析】Bhurt :伤害;ignore :忽略;recover :恢复;dislike :讨厌。根 据句意可知,选B11 .Dmore than比多12 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知,此处应填一个连词与If并列。根据句意 如果当你与美国朋友待在一起时可知,此处应选when (当时) 13.C14 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cinterest :兴趣,爱好;reliance :依赖,信赖;faith :信任,信 赖,have faith in sb.是固定搭配,意为信任某
14、人;taste :味觉,品味。结 合上文并根据句意如果你想快速完成某件事,最好去找最忙的并且是你 信任的人可知,空处应选faith15 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A句意:这个日常问候语最好地展示了在我们日常生活中饮食文化很重要。根据句意和常识可知,你吃饭了吗是我们中国人的日常问 候语。由此可推知,空处应用daily (日常的)。monthly :每月的;weekly: 每周的;yearly:每年的16 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Didea :主意;view :观点;trouble :麻烦;pain :痛苦。根据 下文可知,作者心爱的妻子去世了,所以此处是指作者能感受到那个女 孩的痛苦。故选
15、D17 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D介词of之后应用动名词形式作宾语,所以可排除选项A、 Bo根据句意读这样的书的优势是你已经知道了这个故事可知,read与 其逻辑主语you之间是主谓关系,所以不用被动语态,排除选项C。故 选D18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cusing是use的现在分词,Useless:无用的;useful:有用的;used : 用过的。根据最后一句男女都可能是光头可知,头发不起作用了,前面 已经有not,所以用useful o故选C19 .D本题考查动词词义辨析以及对上下文的理解。本句承接前句,意为 我在想象那些喜爱的小说作家们,并且在他们是否会出席会议。根 据上下文
16、,可以推断出是在想,在暗自揣摩他们是否会出席会议。A选 项关心,在乎;B选项怀疑,疑惑;C选项想象,设想;D选项怀疑, 惊讶,想知道。只有D选项wonder有暗自琢磨、考虑的含义。故D正 确20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dstrangely :奇怪地;happily 高兴地;secretly 秘密地 fortunately : 幸运地。根据语境可知,幸运的是这位女士还剩一些钱。故选D21 .本句考查介词短语和宾语从句的翻译。第一个and前后是两个并列的 短语,to ward意为对,decided后面是一个省略了引导词that的宾语从 句 she was pushy, stupid, and
17、 had poor judgment,从句中包含一个主系表结 构和一个主谓宾结构22 .For one thing, I haven5t got any money; fbr another, I haven51 any time23 .某个人要开办企业,就必须有钱来购买或租用工厂或商店,购买机器 和货物,并支付工作人员薪金。一个人有时可以独自提供需要的这笔资 金,但是常常做不到这一点,因此他就会请求别人也尽一份力来帮助他。 用这种方式提供的款项称为资本,而提供款项的人则称为该公司的股东。【精析】start a business意为开办企业。machinery意为机器,making contr
18、ibutions意为尽一份力,做贡献。最后一句应译为用这种方式提供 的款项称为资本,而提供款项的人则称为该公司的股东。本段话整体上 难度不是太大,没有过于复杂的句型和结构24 .C当这个女孩收到让她第二天去面试的信时,她非常兴奋。考点词义辨析impression :印象;identity :身份,特性;interview :面试;idea :想法, 观点。根据句意可知,选C25 .C杰西卡应该停止学习。她因为读书太久而感到头疼。考点动词时态【精析】C根据句意可知,读书这一动作已经持续了很长时间,并且该动作仍在进行,还可能继续下去,所以应用现在完成进行时。故选C26 .A孩子们哪儿去了 ?这顿饭
19、快要吃不起来了。我但愿他们不要老是迟到。考点虚拟语气wish引导的宾语从句常用虚拟语气,表达与现在情况相反的愿望。题干 中出现always,从句虚拟应用一般过去时。选A27 .B的确有一些人认为核能对世界的和平构成了威胁。考点强调句【精析】B助动词do可以用来表示强调,通常用于一般现在时和一般 过去时的句子中,也可用于祈使句中。根据句意和后面的poses可知, 本句应用一般现在时。主语为Some people,因此助动词应用复数形式。 故选B28 .B我认为你不可能一个人在如此短的时间内刷完栅栏,是吗?考点反意疑问句【精析】B在反意疑问句中,若陈述部分是I (dont) think (that) . 的主从复合句,反意疑问部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。因为 think前的否定词是从宾语从句中前移过去的,所以反意疑问句部分要 用肯定形式can you0故选B