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1、2021年安徽省亳州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Freshmen are usuallyabout everything when they first come to the college ()A.troublesome B.curious C.differcnt D.familiar2 .The thieves the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring ()A.spreaded B.scratched C.scatt
2、ered D.burned3 .To be frank, () is a great relief to have the task fulfilled in so short a timeA.this B.that C.it D.what4 . () , the president managed to control the whole situation in the country after the terror attackA.Difficult as it wasB.As difficult it wasC.Difficult if it wasD.If it was diffi
3、cult5 .The task in the disaster area is to prevent the outbreak of infectious diseases and provide water and food ()A.casual B.attractive C.primary D.simple6 .Jenny was looking for a seat when, luckily, a man and left ()A.took up B.got up C.shut up D.set up7 .This factory turns out as they did a dec
4、ade ago ()一般情况下，as和though不会同时出现，但如果同时出现，as语气更强，为最佳答案。故选CA.twice as many motorbikes8 .twice motorbikes as manyC.twice motorbikes as muchD.motorbikes as twice much8.Would you like my old computer in for this camera ()A.exchange B.convcrt C.rcplacc D.substituteYou were to be here an hour ago.G. suppose
5、dH. supposedlyI. supposeJ. supposingJ A.G B.H C.I D.JlO.In-；Chinese culture, childrens marriage decisions were often madeby parents ()A.traditional B.historic C.remote D.initial二、完型填空(10题)ii. 0A.above B.about C.beside D.within12.58 ()A.gesture B.expression C.way D.extent13.61 ()A.widest B.least C.mo
6、st D.latest14.60.()A.WhenB.IfC.As D.Since15.67.()A.about B.on C.in D.fbr16.Most people retire from work between the ages of 60 and 65. This has 51_ main consequences, one economic and 52psychological.Economically:53 retired people receive a pension （养老金） fromthe government or from their past 54,it i
7、s ofter much less than theyearned when they were working. Unless people 55 _ to save moneyduring their years 56 work, their standard of living may fall greatlywhen they retire.Psychologically: Old people in Western countries are generally considered 57, and they are eeven thought of as a 58 on their
8、 familiesand on the pubilc purse. They are _59held in respect. On the other hand,most of them used to 60 work, They simply do not know how torelax or 61 other interests though they have time to do so now. Theyfeel they should be working and 62, because work was 63 they were respected and their skill
9、s recognize64 retired people, their self-confidence is diminished （减弱）.Thelonger they are away from the work place,65 grows a sense of beingworthless（）A.two B.three C.many D.some17.20 （）A.even though B.as though C.as if D.if only18.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four
10、choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.In China it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the west this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true21 women, and even more so22 the inquirer （询问者） i
11、s a man.However, it is very 23 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 24 either. In fact, some elderly people arc quite happy to 25 the age, especially if they feel they look young for their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a26 question like How old are you?. If elderly
12、 people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment （恭维话） on how young they look, they may easily bring27 the topic themselves and ask the other to28 how old they are. 29 such a situation, it is quite acceptable to discuss age freely. They nonnally expect to be complimented on the
13、ir youthfulness, rather than to be told30 they look very old.31 westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they arc, this docs not 32 that they are not interested to know how old other people are. They may ask33fbr the information, or they may try to 34 the topic indirectly. Sometimes dis
14、cussions about educational background and the number of years of working experience may provide some clues, but this is not always the 35. Of course, individuals also vary in what they are interested or willing to talk about21.()A.to B.for C.of D.with19.3 ()A.hidden B.stubborn C.focused D.sighted20.
15、32.()A.so B.too C.quite D.very三、翻译(3题)21 .你没有必要介意他人对你的评论22 .That happens a lot especially when technical experts are invited to make a product presentation to a group of users23 .游客印象最深的是当地人的友好和热情四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Our department has a large collection of books, () are in English25 .Everyone is busy the
16、 examination in the classroom ()26 .Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction ()五、单选题(0题)27 .There seemed to be no to their financial problems ()A.method B.function C.dccision D.solution六、单选题(0题)28 .Child () he is, he knows a lot A.even though B.though C.as D.although参考答案l.B当大一新生第一次进入大学时，他
17、们通常对一切都会感到好奇。考点词义辨析【精析】B troublesome ：令人讨厌的，引起麻烦的；curious ：好奇的, be curious about意为对感到好奇；different ：不同的；familiar ：熟悉的。根据句意可知，选B2 .C小偷找钻戒的时候，把废纸撒落得满屋都是。考点词义辨析【精析】Cspread :传播，使蔓延；scratch ：抓；scatter ：散布，撒播； burn ：燃烧。根据句意可知，选C3 .C坦率地说，在这么短的时间内完成任务让我如释重负。考点固定用法【精析】C本题考查的是it作形式主语的用法。to have the task fulfil
18、led in so short a time是句子的真正主语，空格处应用it这一形式主语与之 呼应。故选C4 .A尽管困难重重，总统还是设法在恐怖袭击后控制了该国的整个局势。考点倒装句型【精析】Aas引导让步状语从句，意为尽管时，要用倒装结构，即形容 词/副词/情态动词/不带冠词的名词+as+主语+谓语。故选A5 .C灾区的首要任务是预防传染病的爆发，以及提供水和食物。考点词义辨析【精析】Ccasual ：漫不经心的，随便的；attractive :有吸引力的；primary ： 首要的，主要的，基本的；simple ：简单的。根据句意可知，选C6 .B詹妮正在找座位，幸运的是，这时一个男人站
19、起来离开了。考点词义辨析【精析】Btake up ：开始从事，占用（时间、空间或精力）；get up ：起 身，起床；shut up ：关闭，住口； setup ：建立，创立。根据句意可知， 选B7 .A这家工厂生产出的摩托车是十年前的两倍。考点倍数表达法+of0本题符合第二种用法，所以选A8 .A用我的旧电脑换这部相机，你愿意吗？考点词语搭配【精析】Ain exchange for为固定短语，意为交换。convert: (v.)转变, (n.)改变信仰者；replace ：(v.)代替,取代，常用短语为replacesb./sth. (with/by sb./sth.) ； substitu
20、te: (n.)代替者，代替物，(v.)代替,取代。故选A9 .A你一个小时之前就应该在这里。考点词语搭配【精析】Gbc supposed to do sth.为固定搭配，意为应该做某事。故选G10 .A在中国的传统文化中，孩子的婚姻往往是由父母决定的。考点词义辨析【精析】Atraditional ：传统的,historic有历史意义的，历史性的remote ： 遥远的，偏僻的；initial ：最初的，初步的。根据句意可知，选A H.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B worry about:担心，为忧虑，为固定搭配。故选B12.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cgesture ：手势；expressi
21、on ：表情；way ：方式；extent ：范围。此处指他们的说话和行为方式。故选C13.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是作者和父亲最喜欢徒步旅行，因为这使他们一起 度过户外时光,没有什么比那更好的事情了。widest ：最宽；least :最少； most:最，最多；latest ：最晚。故选C14.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，主句是将来时态，从句应该为if弓I导的条件状语从句。故选B15.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B本句句意为我的意思是，每一边都有两个街区那么长。side常与介词on连用。故选B16 .A考点理解推断题此句的含义为：有两种原因导致退休，一为经济原因
22、，另一个是心理原因。选项A . two符合题意17 .A考点逻辑推理题【精析】Aeven though ：即使；as though/if ：好像，仿佛；if only :要是就好了。根据上下文可知，这里表示让步关系，即使我们只能使某个人 感到一时的快乐，这也说明了我们很关心。故选A18 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cbetrueof意为对适用，符合于；be true to意为忠实 于，忠于。根据句意这对女性来说尤为如此（即问女性的年龄是特别不 礼貌的）可知，选C19 .A考点逻辑推理题【精析】Ahidden :躲藏的stubborn :顽固的；focused :注意力集中的； sighted
23、：看得见的。从下文可知，那个女孩由于做化疗头发都掉了，所 以她试图躲避别人的目光。故选A20 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B根据句意可知，此处表示从来不会太忙而不能做额外的工作, 所以应用tooto.固定结构，意为太而不能。故选B2 Lit is not necessary fbr you to care about others comments on you22 .这种情况经常发生，特别是当技术专家受邀去给一群用户介绍一个产 品的时候23 . What impressed the tourists most was the friendliness and warmth of the lo
24、cal people24 .AA句意：我们系有很多藏书，其中很多都是英文的。本题考查定语 从句。句子中间用逗号隔开，且没有连接词连接，因此可判断后半部为非 限制性定语从句，关系代词用which,指代先行词books。故选A25 .A每个人都在教室里忙着准备考试。考点词语搭配【精析】be busy with是固定搭配,意为忙于。故选A26 .C句意：莎拉满意地看着那幅完工的油画。冠词用法题。根据painting 前的修饰成分finished可知是特指那幅画；后一个空格后的satisfaction 是抽象名词并且表示泛指，不用冠词27 .DD method:方法，方式,一般与of搭配；fimction:功能，作用,一般 与of搭配；decision :决定,抉择，一般与介词on, about搭配；solution ： 解决办法，一般与介词t。搭配。故本题选D28 .C尽管他是个孩子，但他知道很多。考点状语从句【精析】C even though:虽然，即使，可以引导让步状语从句，但不用倒 装;though:尽管，引导让步状语从句时，可以倒装也可以不倒装;as:虽然， 尽管，引导让步状语从句时必须倒装;although:虽然，尽管，可以引导让 步状语从句，但不用倒装。分析句子结构可知，本句用了倒装，将表语 child提至了句首，并省略了不定冠词a,所以应用as或though引导。