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1、备考2023年内蒙古自治区乌海市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Jessica ought to stop studying; she has a headache because she too long ()A.reads B.is reading C.has been reading D.had read2 .How close parents are to their children () a strong influence on the character of their childrenA.have B.has C.havi
2、ng D.had3 .Opposite is St. PauFs Cathedral,you can hear some lovely music ()A.which B.that C.when D.where4 .It wasnt such a good job () she had read about in the advertisementA.like B.which C.as D.what5.1 had trouble () the letter. His handwriting is very badA.to read B.in reading C.fbr reading D.to
3、 have read6.the opportunity to study abroad, I could not experience a quite different culture ()A.Due to B.But fbr C.As to D.Owing to7.The work seemed easy at first, but it to be quite difficult ()A.broke out B.turned out C.workcd out D.sct out8.She tries her best to the changes in fashion ()A.keep
4、up with B.put off C.come up with D.go by考点词语搭配favor:帮助,一般用于短语do sb. a favor （帮某人忙）中；good:好处；help ： 帮助，一般不与do搭配；kindness:善良。故选A25.D句意：一旦我们从堵塞的交通中脱身，我们就可以恢复正常速度。 词义辨析题。本题的四个选项中：once为连词，表示一旦；whenever表 示无论什么时候，每当o sooner总是和than连用，表示一就；incase表示万一，以防。所以答案为D26.B他们聊了很多他们所能记起的学校里的人和事。考点定语从句【精析】分析句子结构可知,本句为定语
5、从句，先行词是things和persons, 并列的两个先行词分别表示人和物，关系代词应用thato故选B27.B 考点词义辨析【精析】B fee:服务费，报酬；value:价值；price:价格，价钱；fare:车费， 票价。根据句意可知，选B28.B你保持心理健康的程度可能取决于某些简单的环境因素。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，may和degree之间的成分为定语从句， 修饰先行词the degreeo to the degree意为在程度上，到的程度， 为固定搭配，故此处应用to+which的形式。故选B9 .Not only clothing,but also they ar
6、e short of water ()A.they need B.had they needed C.did they need D.do they need10.Were going to the bookstore in Johns car. You can come with us you can meet us there later ()A.but B.and C.or D.then二、完型填空(10题)H.6 ()A.open B.strange C.impolite D.direct12.()A.where B.what C.which D.that 13.46 ()A.with
7、 B.from C.fdr D.to14.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.If you travel around the world, you will be surprised to find that foreign customs can be different from yo
8、ur own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there21 it impolite to use the left hand22passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used fbr washing yourself. Also in India, you might 23a man apparently shaking his head at another and think that he is disagreeing. But i
9、n many24 of India a shake of the head is a25that shows agreement or acceptance. Nodding your head when you are offered a26in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty. In that country you shake your head to indicate yes一a nod indicates no. The Arabs are famous27 their hospitality(攵子客).At a meal in the
10、 Arabic countries, you will28that any drinkingvessel (器皿) is filled again and again as soon as you drain it. The way to29 that you have had enough is to take the cup or glass in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand30the top.In Europe it is quite usual to31your le
11、gs when sitting talking to someone, even at an important meeting.32this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could make him or her unhappy. It is considered too informal an attitude fbr such an occasion. Also when in Thailand you are not33to touch the head of an adultits just not d
12、one. In Japan, it is quite usual fbr34to plan evening entertainment for themselves and leave their wives at home. In Europe such attitudes are disappearing.Customs vary from country to35 . Visitors may be at a loss as to what to do in a foreign environment. In such circumstances, the rule is: When i
13、n Rome, do as the Romans do21.()A.achieve B.consider C.test D.help15.56.()A.came out B.got up C.looked out D.got down to16.Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep 51 depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep 52. The young may need more sleep than the old, bu
14、t53eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with less than this amount but 54may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of how to55it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed and ready fbr56 work.Fresh air is 57to sound sleep. It is not58reas
15、on fbr some people to insist that it is practical to sleep in the open air.59a person can keep himself warm, out- of-door sleeping probably gives the body 60complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-ofdoor61 , a good habit of regular
16、drinking and the avoidance of late eating and62are helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the 63of any person. A bath at645 neither hot nor cold but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by 65()A.wished B.expected C.
17、needed D.wanted 17.1 became interested in writing at an early age. So when my fourth-grade teacher told me about a _16 writers conference where students my age could _17 published writers,! decided to go.I began thinking about the writers whose stories I _18 一Judy Blume, Beverly Cleary, Shell Silver
18、stein and _19 if they would be at this conference.Well,! went to the conference, but 1 was a little 20 . None of them were there. But the conference was well _21,and every half hour we would move on to hear a new writer speak. Soon the _22 period of the day came.A man introduced himself and gave the
19、 same little speech we had heard since that morning. 23, he threw in a twist （转折）.24 are more than just words thrown together/ he said. nWords are more than just _25 thrown together. You must also _26 the mood or the tone （语气）of your ideas. nHe let that idea sink in and then _27 us about the differe
20、nce between a house and a home.We all thought that was a _28 question, and made some wild guesses at it.Class/ he 29 /the difference between a house and a home is in the mood or the tone. A house is the _30 the wood, the bricks, the lighting, the refrigerator. A home is the love and warmth and comfo
21、rt you 31 as you walk through the _32r ve kept that _33 in my memory ever since that day. Writing is more than just filling up a blank page with _34; its about expressing yourideas with clarity （;青晰） and the mood, and that!s why I 35 itA.famous B.new C.report D.school18.1n recent years, more and mor
22、e foreigners are involved in the teaching programs of the United States. Both the advantages and the disadvantages using faculty （教师）from foreign countries teachingpositions have to be, of course. It can be said that foreign that makes the faculty member from abroad an asset （财富） also problems of ad
23、justment, both fbr the university and fbr the individual.The foreign research scholar usually isolates in the laboratory as ameans of protection ； , what he needs is to be fitted ahighly organized university system quite different from at home.He is faced in his daily work differences in philosophy,
24、 arrangements of courses and methods of teaching. Both the visiting professor and his students a common ground in each others cultures. Someof what is already in the minds of American students isby the foreign professor. While helping him to himself to his newenvironment, the university must also ce
25、rtain adjustments in orderto full advantage of what the newcomer can. It isntalways known how to make use of foreign faculty, especially atsmaller colleges. This is thought to be a where further study iscalled. The findings of such a study will be of value to colleges anduniversities with foreign fa
26、culty ()A.with B.fdr C.of D.at19.74.()A.scope B.range C.field D.district20.18 ()A.necessary B.perfect C.proper D.possible三、翻译(3题)21 .如果我是你，我就会尽最大的努力按时完成任务22 .如果你想在春节期间出去旅游，最好提前一个月订机票23 .我真诚的希望你会看到自己的错误，并且以后尽量不再重犯四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Thank you fbr the you did me to move the sofa upstairs ()25 .we were out
27、of the traffic jam we were able to resume (恢复)our normal speed ()26 .They talked a lot about things and persons they rememberedin the school ()五、单选题(0题)27 .1 paid him 50 dollars for the painting, but its real must be about500 dollars ()A.fee B.value C.price D.fare六、单选题(0题)28 .The degree () you maint
28、ain your mental health may depend on certain simple environmental factorsA.which B.to which C.that D.to that参考答案LC杰西卡应该停止学习。她因为读书太久而感到头疼。考点动词时态【精析】C根据句意可知，读书这一动作已经持续了很长时间，并且该动 作仍在进行,还有可能继续下去，所以应用现在完成进行时。故选C 2.B父母跟孩子的亲密程度对孩子的性格有着极大的影响。考点主谓一致【精析】B分析句子结构可知，how close parents are to their children 句子的主语，
29、所以谓语动词应用单数形式。又因本句是在表达一个客观 事实，所以应用一般现在时。故选B3 .D对面是圣保罗大教堂，在那里你能听到一些优美的音乐。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个非限制性定语从句, 修饰先行词St. PauFsCathedral。再结合句意可知，空处在从句中作地点 状语，所以应用where引导从句。故选D4 .C5.B我读这封信有些困难，他的字写得太潦草了。固定搭配题。have trouble in doing表示做有困难。所以答案为B6.B要不是这个出国留学的机会，我不可能体验到如此不同的文化。考点词义辨析【精析】Bdue to ：由于，因为；but fo
30、r ：如果没有，要不是；as to ：至 于，说到；owing to ：由于，因为。根据句意可知，选B7.B这项工作刚开始看起来简单，结果证明它很难。考点词义辨析【精析】B break out:（坏事）突然发生；turn out （to be）:结果（是）, 证明（是）, work out:推断出，计算出；set out:出发，启程，动身。根据 句意，选B8 .A她尽自己最大的努力跟上时尚潮流的变化。考点词义辨析【精析】Akeep up with ：赶上，跟上；put off ：推迟；come up with ：提 出，例如：comeupwithagoodplan意为提出一个好方案；go by
31、 :经过, 遵守。根据句意可知，选A9 .D他们不仅需要衣物，还缺水。考点倒装句和动词时态【精析】D当not only位于句首时，句子应用部分倒装结构，即将be动词、助动词或情态动词提至主语之前，以起到强调作用。根据后面分句 中的are可知，前面分句应用一般现在时。故选D10 .Cbut意为但是，表示转折关系；and意为和，表示并列关系；or意为 或者，表示选择关系；then意为然后，表示先后顺序。根据句意选C11 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dopen :开放的；strange :奇怪的；impolite :不礼貌的；direct ： 直接的。此处是指问很直接的问题是很不明智的。故选D12
32、.A 考点语法结构题分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，修饰表示地点的先行 词southern parts of the country,所以应用关系副词where来引导，在从 句中作状语。另外，根据下句中的where也可推知正确答案13 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Ahave nothing to do with为固定搭配，意为与无关。故选A14 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bachieve ：实现,取得；consider ：把（某人、某事）看作认为；test ：测验，考查；help ：帮助。根据句意可知，此处表达的是印度人认为，所以应用consider。故选B15 .C 考点词义辨
33、析题【精析】Ccomeout:出来，出版 显露；get up:起床,起立；look out ： 向外看；getdownto:着手处理。根据句意可知，此处表达的是宾馆老板 打开窗户向外看。故选C16 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】根据句意可知c选项needed （需要）最符合题意，作后置定语 修饰the amount of sleep o另外由下文的The young may need也可知应 选Co wish:希望；expect:期望；want:想要17 .A本题考查的是形容词词义辨析。此空格是对writers conference进行修 饰或限定，通读理解第一段，段末作者提到一些有名的作家，并
34、且在 想他们是否会出席会议，可知这应是一个有名气的作家会议。故A正 确18C词语搭配题。本句意为：当然，在教学岗位上应考虑聘用外籍教师 的利弊。the ad vantage/d i sad vantage of sth./doing sth.为常用搭配,表示 做某事的好处/坏处，因此此处要用介词。f19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C本句意为这被认为是一个需要深入研究的领域。scope :范围， 余地；range ：范围,幅度；field ：领域；district ：区,区域。在领域一般要用field,因此C项为正确答案20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dnecessary:必要的；perfe
35、ct:完美的；proper:合适的；possible:可 能的。根据句意我超越了我的身体极限，这比我认为可能的程度还要更 深可知，应选D21.1f I were you, I would try my best to accomplish the task on time22.1f you intend to take a trip during the Spring Festival, youd better book the air ticket a month in advance23.1 sincerely hope that you will see your mistake and try not tomake it again in future24.A谢谢你帮我把沙发搬到楼上。