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1、Part 8单元过关测试题一、根据汉语提示完成英文句子。1. It is necessary that one （掌握）the skills of football.2. The race attracted more than 100 （参赛者）from 10 teams.3. Lucy is called on to learn from Lei Feng, who we think （ 树立榜样）to her.4. The （冠军）is fighting an unknown competitor.5. It is an （荣誉） for me to be asked to speak
2、here.二、请将下列短语翻译成英语。1 .跟随；到达；进步；赶快2 .破裂；破碎；崩溃3 .即使；虽然4 .有时；偶尔5 .与.比较 6 .放弃；投降7 .丧失信心；泄气8 .田径9 .有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚 10 .假装做某事三、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Claude Sammut, a professor of computer science and engineering at the University of New South Wales in Australia, said it would soon be possibl
3、e for robots to defeat the stars of the future.For many years, Mr Sammut has been a member of a project called Robo Cup, where robots have been programmed to learn how to play football and compete against others in a football match.As he explains, the robots are having difficulty in learning how to
4、control the ball and move the ball on their own, but he is still full of confidence that one day in the future they will show the same skills as Wayne Rooney, who is one of the best football players in the world.Mr. Sammut also said, nIn 1968,John McCarthy and Donald Michie made a bet with David Lev
5、y, who was then the chess champion in Scotland, that within 10 years a computer program would be able to beat him. It took a littlebit longer than 10 years (nearly 30 years) ,but eventually such programs came into being.nIn the same spirit of a grand challenge, Robo Cup aims to develop a team of rob
6、ots that can defeat the world soccer champion team by the year 2050.To achieve this, or come even closer to the ambition, the robots will have to be able to sense and act in completely unstructured environments. This will require major advances in perception(感知),decision making, learning, and cooper
7、ative behaviors. Considering robots are integrated hardware and software systems, great advances will also be needed in sensors(传感器),energy storage, and materials.,11. The idea of designing a computer program that could defeat a chess champion came forth.A. in 1968 B. in 1978 C. in the 1990s D. 30 y
8、ears ago2. We can conclude from Mr. Sammuts words that.A. robots would be smarter than human beings in the near futureB. robots have more ambitions than human beingsC. robots would take control of the worldD. many parts of robots still need improving3. Whats the best title for this passage?A. Scient
9、ists* Wisdom in Designing Robot Football PlayersB. Robot Football Players to Beat World*s Best by 2050C. Robot Football Players* Bright FutureD. Mr Sammutthe Father of Robot Football Players四、语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I was nine years old when I leant to ride a bike. The bike was a birthd
10、ay present from my uncle. You can imagine how excited I was when I saw the bike, and I 1(beg) my uncle to teach me how to ride it right away.However, before I got on the bike, I felt 2(extreme) nervous and I was afraid that I would fall off and hurtmyself. My uncle held onto the seat and helped me t
11、o get on the bike. While I was riding, he was running along beside me, holding the seat 3 I would not fall over. I was so grateful to him for his help.As I was practicing, I became more and more confident. Then, I heard my uncle 4 (shout), “You are riding it by 5(you) now!” I was both excited and sc
12、ared. I was really riding by myself, but what if I felloff? Could I use the brakes 6(stop)? As I was wondering about this, my uncle ran after me and got hold ofthe bike. I slowed down and came to 7 stop, My heart was still beating fast when I got off thebike.8(late) that day, having learnt how to ge
13、t on the bike and get off it, I felt like I was walking on air! I am still 9（thank） to my uncle for teaching me to ride a bike 10 my ninth birthday.五、短文改错。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出
14、修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。We are going to organizing a bicycle trip to our school farm this Sunday. It lie in the western suburb, covering an area of about 50 acres. There are different kinds of cattle raised and variety vegetables planted. The products are provided to a sc
15、hool canteen, where we can enjoy a healthy diet happy. On the farm you can combine that you have learned with practice to the fullest.You expected to arrive at there at about 9 oclock. Remember: follows the workers and dont try to do anything strange to interest the animals or do damage to the plants during my visit.