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1、哈2020届高三学年网络模拟考试英语科试卷（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小
2、题和阅读下题。每段对话仅读一 遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.15.C. 9.18.答案是B。1. What will the man do next?A. Turn off the TV.B. Study with the woman.C. Watch a movie.2. How old is the woman now?A. 20 years old.B. 45 years old.C. 65 years old.3. What fits the woman?A. The hat.B. The skirt.C. The T-shirt.4.
3、 What does the man mean?A. The film is terrible.B. The film can be seen online.C. The film is worth the money.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At home.B. Ata hospital.C. At a drug store.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有
4、时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听笫6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man like about his hometown?A. Its really very big.B. It has colorful nightlife.C. Its not expensive to live there.7. What is the weather like in the fall in the mans hometown?A. Sunny.B. Cold.C. Wet.8.9.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Wha
5、t time was the plane originally scheduled to leave?A. At 3:00.B. At 4:00.C. Al 5:00.Why is the woman worried?A. The weather is bad.B. The report is not finished. C. An appointment will be delayed.10.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Why does the mans brother go to the mans place?A. To study.B. To work.C. To travel.1
6、1.A. Do a part-time job.B. Do some reading.C. Buy some books.What does the man do in the afternoon?12.A. French.B. Spanish.C.Japanese.13.14.15.16.17.18.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。What arc the speakers mainly talking about?A. What job to do in the future.B. Which professor to follow.C. What abilities to posses
7、s.What subject does the man probably prefer?A. Hislory.B. Politics.What do the womans parents expect her to be?A. A restaurant manager.B. A politician.What is (he woman good at doing?A. Dealing with people. B. Working with kids.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。What do wc know about the servants in Victorian times?
8、A. They made up more than 97% of the population.B. They had to pay for their housing, food and clothing.C. They sent the money they earned to their families.Where did the upper-class children receive their education?C. Art.C. A teacher.C. Painting pictures.A. From nurses.B. From tutors.C. From schoo
9、ls.What language did not the woman take?19.A. Cruelly.B. Kindly.C. Strictly.How did (he upper-class parents treat their children actually?20.What will the speaker talk about next?A. Lower class families.B. Upper class childrens situation.C. parisons between upper and lower classes.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分
10、）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项 涂黑。Pre-University Summer Schools for International High School StudentsPrc-Univcrsity Summer Schools for International High School Students will offer unique two-week residential courses fbr those who would like to explore at the w
11、orlds leading universities. The academic challenges, bined with social activities, will offer an exciting experience for this summer.University of Michigan Summer SchoolProgram Dates: July 20 July 31Application Deadline: April 5Program Overview: This program offers courses in art and design, trainin
12、g from Stamps faculty, and an up- close look at life on the iconic U-M campus which is filled with unique perspectives, opportunities and events.University of Waterloo Summer SchoolProgram Dates: July 27 August 7Application Deadline: April 12Program Overview: Drawing on the University of Waterloos s
13、trengths in engineering, science, and innovation, high school students will develop leadership skills within a inunity and problem-based context with real opportunities to put new skills into practice.Link:s:/uwaterloo.ca/summer-programImperial College London Summer SchoolProgram Dates: August 3 Aug
14、ust 14Application Deadline: Apply Now! First e, First ServedProgram Overview: The two-week summer school program is fbr those with a passion for science, technology, engineering or mathematics. During the weekend students will participate in full-day excursions in and around London.Link: s:/Universi
15、ty College London Summer SchoolProgram Dates: August 10 August 21Application Deadline: April 26Program Overview: The course is unique as, unlike other summer courses, it doesnt just give students more knowledge about one subject. The course content is multi-disciplinary covering the sciences, arts a
16、nd humanities. And sufficient time in the evenings will be available for students to experience living in London.Link:s:21. Which of the programs is based on a flrst-e, first-served principle?A. University of Waterloo Summer School.B. University of Michigan Summer School.C. Imperial College London S
17、ummer School.D. University College London Summer School.22. If students choose training from Stamps faculty, they will.A. have to study from August 3 to August 14.B. need to apply for the program before April 12.C. be scheduled to take an up-close look at life in London.D. be able to experience the
18、U-M campus lite first-hand.23. What is unique about University College London Summer School?A. It helps develop leadership skills.B. it offers courses in art and design.C. It attracts students with a passion fbr science.D. It has a special arrangement for the course content.BHave you ever had an alm
19、ost life-destroying time?In 2015 I had (he worst year. I lived in a concrete jungle city with little greenery. Then I fell ill and quit my boring job. My boyfriend had to financially support me and our relationship was put under great pressure. Shortly after I regained my physical health, my fathers
20、 cancer fiercely progressed and died. Then my sister, my soul-mate, had highly advanced cancer in her bones and died too. The shock and extreme heart break brought me to my knees and I ended up in hospital.Lying in the hospital bed, I saw my sisters beautiful face. Looking into her eyes, I realized
21、that I had a choice. I could choose to end my life or I could choose to live it. I finally made the decision that I wouldnt just live any life hut live the life that I absolutely LOVE. At that moment, the clarity that descended around me was like a light shining in a dark room Ibr (he first time. Il
22、 seemed as if the earths plates had shifted under my feet and everything suddenly looked real fbr the first time.Since then I have begun to shape (he most beautiful life fbr myself. I now live in an adorable stone cottage in a stunningly green region of the UK among woodlands and lakes. I have a ver
23、y harmonious relationship with my boyfriend, whos gone through all this with me and wc arc happy together. I write a blog that inspires others to live the life that they love. I live authentically now.Life can be impossibly difficult. Wc arc faced with challenges that can seem overwhelming to the po
24、int where it may be hard to decide whether to keep going. But you always have a choice.24. Why does the author ask the question in Paragraph I?A. To get an answer.B. To make a contrast.C. To give an example.D. To introduce a topic.25. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Everything suddenly looke
25、d real for the first time.B. She made a choice to light her life for the first time.C. Staying in hospital contributed to her right decision.D. Her sister helped her live the life that she really loved.26. Which of the following best describes the authors boyfriend?A. Dependable. B. Considerate. C.
26、Generous.D. Capable.27. What is the authors purpose in writing this text?A. To share her life experiences.B. To explain how to make a choice.C. To inspire others to move on in any case.D. To show that she made the right decision.CA robot has hired a human being fbr the first time in history as an AI
27、 was left to do job interviews.Robotic head Tengai has been appointed to cany out recniitment (招 聘)in the Upplands-Bro Municipality, Sweden. Tengai resembles a head on a stick, with a friendly looking face on a screen which wraps around his plastic skull. The robot was developed by recruitment pany
28、TNG together with the tech firm Furhat Robotics. He is reported to have hired a man called Anders Omhed. from Jarfalla.Anders has the honour of being the first person ever to be hired by an AI. Swedish radio reported Anders got through the inlerview process with Tengai. He was given the job as a dig
29、ital coordinator al the municipality office.Tcngai is praised to be “prejudieef ec”. The robot is not affected by the jobseekers age, gender or ethnicity 一he just wants the best person fbr the job. Anders said: Its very different from being interviewed by a human being. For example, you do not get a
30、ny confirmation whether you have answered enough. Tengai was designed to *challenge old stereotypes” and help to remove human “subconscious prcjudiccs. TNG bosses claim the robot will create business value, increased petitiveness and diversity in the workplace”.Previously, CEO Asa Edman Kallstromcr
31、said: We humans often try to find people who have the same interests and are like ourselves. This is often done through private questions that get us emotionally involved. The robot never asks such questions and never gets emotional.Furhat Robotics advertisement features a woman with a hijab （穆斯林头巾）
32、turned down by three recruitment managers before being given a job by Tengai.28. Why was Anders given the job by Tengai?A. He liked the job.B. He was fit for the job.C. He answered all the questions.D. He was the first person to be interviewed.29. What docs the underlined words uold stereotypes in P
33、aragraph 4 refer to?A. Prejudice-free ideas.B. Private questions.C. Traditional job interviews.D. The jobseekers age, gender or ethnicity.30. What can we infer about Tengai in recruitment?A. He doesnt give any feedback.B. He asks questions that interest him.C. He likes hiring a woman with a hijab. D
34、. He is sonietimes as emotional as humans. 31. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Technology. B. Jobs.C. Business.D. Advertisement.DA plete ban on plastics could cause even more harm to the environment and lead to triple the amount of greenhouse gas emissions.Thats the finding o
35、f experts from Herriot-Watt University in Edinburgh, who say that replacing plastics with alternate materials such as metal and glass wont help the environment. The team say this is because the manufacturing of these replacements could double global energy consumption. Resources required to process
36、these replacement materials would lead to more energy consumption and more greenhouse gas.Campaigners have called fbr reductions or bans, with recent programmes such as the BBCs Blue Planet highlighting the impact of plastics on the worlds oceans.But the team of forty academics said arguments surrou
37、nding a reduction or ban arc often shortsighted and not based on facts. The waste products produced when making metal and glass are ail bad for the environment. The major environmental impact of glass and metal production is caused by atmospheric emissions from inciting activities. The bustion （燃烧）o
38、f natural gas/fuel oil and the deposition （分解）of raw materials during the melting lead to the emission of CO2. Professor David Bucknall, chairman in materials chcmistty from the universitys Institute of Chemical Sciences, led the research. He said that transportation of consumer goods in plastic pac
39、kaging means fewer vehicles because plastic is lightweight.Drawing expertise from engineering, science, economics and social science, the academics said there needs to be a “circular economy” fbr plastic usage. Almost everything we touch or interact with on a daily basis is made of or contains a pla
40、stic of some type”, said Professor David Bucknall. Banning or reducing their use would have a massive impact on the way wc live. So while some people may wish for plastics to be reduced or banned altogether, we need to ensure we are replacing them with materials (hat are better fbr the planet. In ma
41、ny cases there is no credible alternative to plastics so we need to move towards a circular economy fbr plastics, rather than the largely lmakc-usc-disposc model wc currently adopt”.32. Which of the following is most environmentally friendly according to the passage?A. Banning or reducing plastic us
42、e.B. Replacing plastics with metal and glass.C. Adopting practicable alternative to plastics.D. Transporting consumer goods in plastic packaging.33. Whats Blue Planets attitude toward banning or reducing plastic use?A. Cautious.B. Skeptical.C. Disapproving. D. Supportive.34. What will Professor Davi
43、d Bucknall be unlikely to do?A. Use transparent plastic tubes.B. Shop with disposable plastic bags.C. Wear fortable plastic gloves.D. Drink with portable plastic bottles.35. What is the best tide for the passage?A. Banning or Reducing Plastic UseB. Circular Economy“ fbr Plastic UsageC. ”Make-Use-Dis
44、pose” Model of Plastics D. Replacing Plastics with Alternate Materials 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Every day, a sea of decisions stretches before us. 36 Should I try the latest diet craze? Or will this email make me a millionaire? So its impossible to make a perfect
45、 decision. But heres one four-step process that may help you make more appropriate decisions. Formulate your question.37 For example, youre not sure whether to try out the newest diet craze. But if you approach the situation with a clear view of what youre actually trying to acplish by dieting, whet
46、her thats weight loss, or belter nutrition, that,ll equip you to find what youre looking for, and decide whether the new craze really suits your needs. 38Theres lots of it out there, so having a clear idea of your question will help you determine whats relevant. If youre trying to decide on a diet,
47、you may ask experts fbr (heir advice, or seek evidence from other people, which helps you weigh different options, moving you closer to a decision that meets your goal. Apply the information.It is something you do by asking critical questions. 39 For example, in an email that promises you millions,
48、you should consider, uWhat is shaping my approach to this situation?” “Do I assume the sender is telling the irulh?” “Is it logical to assume Pll win any money? Consider the implications.Imagine its election time, and youve selected a political candidate based on his promise to make it cheaper fbr drivers to fill up on gas. At first glance, that seems gre