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1、8B1.现在完成时概念: 现在完成时的结构: 2.现在完成时的定义 写出have been to, have gone to, have been in的用法(并说出它们的特征): 尽可能多的写出表示用现在完成时的标志性单词或者词组:过去动作延续至现在(到现在为止);标志词有过去动作对现在产生影响。标志词有 写出短暂性动词和其对应的延续性动词:buyleaveturn on/off-borrowjoinfinisharrivediefall asleep-stopget marriedcatch a cold-begin/startcome/go写出下列时间状语应该用什么时态From then
2、 on.from now on recently so far the other day some day at this moment at that moment just now this weekend in three days this morning up to now;since then 2. 过去常常做某事 被用来做某事;习惯于做某事翻译:他过去不习惯早起,但是现在他习惯每天6点起床3. 污染v.污染物n,交流v. 交流n. 改进,提高v.改进,提高n.采访 v记者 死(v);过去式;死的(adj);死亡(n)4. most of;the most of 5. Lots
3、of =a lot of +译为;a lot 译为6. a little +译为; a bit of+译为; a bit 译为7. alone, 译为词,性lonelv译为词,性8. because 词性 后面力口 ; because of 后面力口;9. 人做主语花钱;人做主语花时间物体/it做主语花某人钱 物体/it做主语花时间10. 反义疑问句改写规则:前后;前后常见否定词6个They work hard, ?You didnt go, ?There are few apples in the basket,? He can hardly swim , ?Lets go, ? Let u
4、s go, ? Let him go, ?Open the door,? Dont open the door,?11. help yourselfmake yourself at home 12. arrive 是否及物 reach 是否及物 到达中国;13. 太而不能一 如此以至于 翻译:她太忙了以至于不能吃午饭(2)14. on the wayjby the way jin some ways iin a way16. sometimeisometimesisome time isome times17. search+isearch for+L翻译 find;look for find
5、 outThe police the village to the lost boy. They him in the woods.18. wake t wake up Lawake-Be quiet, the baby is sleeping.(另U吵醒他)-Dont worry. He for an hour.(他已经醒来一小时 了)19. 引导主将从现6个常见引导词20. sb hope 自 己彳故 +1 sb hope 另ll 人做 +21. do 是及物动词要加宾语。判断 what to dohow to do what to do it how to do it22. please(v)pleased(adj)pleasant(adj)with pleasure my pleasure,23. marry是/否及物,翻译成翻译句子:Tina在15年前嫁给了 Tom.他们已经结婚15年了