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1、Unit 1 Traces of the past1-1 Learning objectives1 -2 Sharing1 The people in the podcast mainly talk about whether they go out a lot and what they did when they went out last night.2 I have a l)(busy) social life. I go out most nights after work with 2)(friends). Last night, I went out for a meal wit
2、h an old friend from 3)(university) - it was really good to see her. Tell me about your 4)(social life). Do you go out a lot?3 ACEDBF4 She went to a club and l)(danced) all night.She had dinner in an Italian restaurant and enjoyed the 2)(view of the river) and lots of 3)(fun) with the family.She wen
3、t to the cinema and then met some friends for a 4)(drink) in town.She went to Westfield Shopping Center in the 5)(west)of London and enjoyed a 6)(delicious meal) there.He went to a friends 7)(house) in south London and had some fish and chips in front of the 8)(television / TV)6 Yes, I go out a lot
4、with my friends. After a long week of study, going out at weekends can help me relax, so I can go back to study with a refreshed mind. / No, I dont go out a lot because I have no time. Im taking many courses at college, so I have to spend most of my time studying.I like going to shopping malls. I al
5、so like going to the cinema and the theater. Sometimes I go to museums and art galleries, too.I went shopping with my best friend last weekend. After that we went to a cafe and had a cup of coffee. Yes, I enjoyed it because I took a break from study and I had a good time with my best friend. / No, I
6、 didnt enjoy it because there were too many people in the store. Besides, it was so noisy in the cafe taht my friend and I could hardly hear each other.1-3 Listening1 I admire my mother most. She loves my brother and me so much that she would do everything for us. At the same time, she always encour
7、ages us to be independent and try our best to do what we like. As a teacher, she has also set a good example for me. watch the game between the Chinese team and the German team. I enjoyed the game greatly and I was excited when China won. The best thing was that I saw Yao Ming. What a wonderful expe
8、rience!3-4 Viewing3-5 Pronunciation3-6 Role-playingExtract 1:B: Hi, Sean. l)(lts) Debbie.A: Hi, Debbie. Whats up?B: Is Kevin 2)(there)?A: No, hes not. He went out about 10 minutes ago.Extract 2:B: Could I 3)(leave a message) for him?A: Of course.B: Just ask him to 4)(call) me.Extract 3:B: Hello. Cou
9、ld I 5)(speak) to customer services, please?A: Just a 6)(moment).Extract 4:B: Could you 7)(ring) me back?C: Of course. Could you give me the 8)(number) there?Extract 5:B: Hello, uh . Who,s 9)(this)?A: My names Marianne.B: Thanks for 10)(picking up).3-7 Presenting3-8More practice in listeningCCBDA BC
10、ADCABCSome parts of the earth are more likely to have earthquakes than other parts. This is usually true of l)(mountainous) areas because there the thickness of rocks is not even.It is easy to understand why people are so 2)(frightened) by earthquakes. People used to believe that when an earthquake
11、3)(took place), the ground opened, swallowed great numbers of people, and then it closed. It was also thought that those people would 4)(vanish) forever. But now we know this is not what really happens.What we need to fear most is the effects of a serious earthquake, including fires, floods, and lan
12、dslides. A powerful earthquake 5J(occurred) in Yellowstone National Park on August 17, 1959. The earthquake was 6)(massive) and very strong. It also caused the worst landslides in US history since 1927.After the earthquake, some people said that they would never visit Yellowstone, because they were
13、afraid they would be 7)(caught) in such a disaster caused by the earthquake. This is actually a foolish idea. Such a fear would 8)(keep us away from) beautiful mountains for the rest of our lives. Even though earthquakes happen every day, such a powerful earthquake like the Yellowstone one does not
14、happen frequently at all. We should feel 9)(grateful) that very few of us will suffer such a bad natural disaster. Besides, if we know 10)(in advance) and make careful preparations, the loss of lives could be avoided. CA DC3-9 Check & check3-10 Unit test1. . He is confident.2. Having a dinner party
15、for mom on Mothers Day.3. They will probably go to his workplace to give him a birthday present.4. When the guest is leaving.5. A speech by the president on TV.6. He proposed marriage to her.7. He was nervous and trembling all over.8. She gave him a hint by showing her ring finger.9. It is a family
16、treasure.10. She is afraid of wearing it for fear of losing it.11. They had a frightening experience in darkness.12. He has not tested his idea of the frightening situation.13. Darkness.14. The Causes and Handling of Fear of Darkness.15. They overcome different levels of fear one by one.16. apply fo
17、r17. commitment18.opportunity 19.restaurant 20.developed 21.working practices 22.attending 23,add24. personal qualities25. a positive additionUnit 4 Getting from A to B4-1 Learning objectives4-2 Sharing1. In the podcast, the people talk about how they get to work, what they do on their journey to wo
18、rk, what they like and dont like about their journey.2. A B C CD AC E3. Take in the l)(fresh air) , the scenery, um . and try to 2)(avoid holes) in the road which are quite dangerous.2. Well, sometimes, if. if its a bit of a quiet road, I can 3)(think about) what Im going to do that day.3. I . I 4)(
19、dream), usually. I just. I, I love . I love journeys. I love just 5)(looking out of the window).4. Well, its so short; I dont actually do very much at all, apart from making sure I dont have 6)(an accident).4. CEFDABCABDFE5. In my city / town, most students get to school l)(Reference: by underground
20、) (how). I 2)(Reference: go to school by bus) (how) and it takes 3)(Reference: about an hour) (how long). I usually 4)(Reference: listen to music) and 5)(Reference: look out of the window) (activities) on the journey.4-3 Listening1. CAB2. When was it invented?2. (Reference: What was the transportati
21、on idea?)3. (Reference: Who invented it?)4. (Reference: What was the idea behind it?)5. (Reference: What was the problem with it? / How successful was it?)3. 1962leave their cars at homepublic transportbuildkeep in good condition1948got in and drove away engineering problem too heavy strong private
22、difficult to fly traffic problems4. I like the idea of the monorail in that people could get to work faster by monorail than by car. / I like the idea of the plane with a car that comes off because one can fly to a place and then drive his / her own car without bothering to rent a car. / I like the
23、idea of the home helicopter because with a home helicopter one can fly directly to the place he / she wants to by taking the shortest route.The Horseless Sulky: It can only hold two people. Its difficult to slow down. Its open to bad weather conditions.The Lightning Bug: Its very small. Its difficul
24、t to get in and out.4-4 Viewing4-5 Pronunciation4-6 Role-playing1. Alex got l)(tied up) with a 2)(customer).2. David waited for 3)(20 / twenty) minutes to get his 4)(coffee).3. George was late because the railway service was 5)(delayed) when a train hit a 6)(cow) that got onto the line between two 7
25、)(stations).2, BABABB3, CDFG4-7 Presenting4-More practice in listening1. CBDDA CBDD2. CADAHumans first means of transportation were walking and swimming. l)(Gradually), humans learned to use animals for transportation. The use of animals not only allowed heavier loads to be hauled by them, but also
26、2)(enabled) humans to ride the animals so they could travel longer distances in a shorter amount of time. The invention of the wheel helped make animal transportation more efficient through the introduction of 3)(vehicles). Also, water transportation 4)(dates back to) very early times and it was the
27、 best way to move large quantities of materials over long distances before the Industrial Revolution. 5)(As a result), most cities that grew up as sites for trading have been established along rivers or the coast.Until the Industrial Revolution, transportation was very slow and expensive. After the
28、Revolution, transportation changed 6)(thoroughly). In the 19th century, the invention of the steam engine made land transportation independent of human or animal power. Both speed and 7)(capacity) increased rapidly.With the development of cars at the 8)(turn) of the 20th century, land transportation
29、 became more common. In 1903, the first controllable airplane was invented, and after World War I, it became a fast way to transport people and goods. After World War II, 9)(automobiles) and airplanes became more popular as methods of transportation. Then, after high -speed rail was first introduced
30、 in Japan in 1964, passengers started using it in Asia and Europe instead of using airplanes to travel long distances.Now, 10)(thanks to) the development of technology, human beings are able to enjoy various methods of transportation for their speed and comfort.3. DC DBC4-9 Check & check4-10 Unit te
31、st1 The man was offering to give his seat to the woman.2 By bus.3 He feels impatient.4 The woman has a choice of early flights.5 By car.6 A madhouse.7 He hates Los Angeles and does not want to be there again.8 In cash.9 A special salad.10 Some like to fly, some others not.11 Share their fears with e
32、ach other.12 It can create a small world of your own.13 Do something that engages your mind to forget the fear.14 Ways to Lessen Your Fear of Flying.15 ) motor16 ) sufferer17 ) range from18 ) results from19 ) relies on20 ) confused21 ) still22 ) folk23 ) avoid24 ) wingUnit 5 Relax and explore5-1 Lea
33、rning objectives5-2 Sharing1. The podcast is mainly about what kinds of holidays people like and how they liked their last holiday.2. ABCGIJK3. ABAAB4. The last holiday, I went to Mauritius and it was good. It was l)(relaxing); it was a beach holiday. The food was 2)(fantastic) - great seafood - and
34、 the people were 3)(lovely).2. They have really good food there. 4)(Amazing) ice cream!3. I 5)(thoroughly enjoyed), er, every minute.4. Very relaxing. 6)(Lovely) weather.5. It was 7)(fantastic).5. I like 1)(Reference: beach) (type) holidays. On my last holiday, I went to 2)(Reference: Xiamen / a fam
35、ous city in southern China) (place). I went there with 3)(Reference: my good friends) (people) and stayed for 4)(Reference: a week) (how long). I 5)(Reference: swam in the sea) and 6)(Reference: sunbathed on the beach) (activities). The weather was 7)(Reference: lovely) (describe the weather) and I
36、8)(Reference: thoroughly enjoyed) (how you like the holiday) the holiday.5-3 Listeningmore comfortablePlanefasterIn a hotel / Hotelmore comfortableIn an apartment / Apartment more expensive Go sightseeing Go sightseeing more interesting In summer / Summer better hotter hot weather In spring / Spring
37、 more crowded Go to a restaurant quieter Go to a restaurant quieter more relaxing A month A monthI prefer to visit a big city. A big city is always packed with excitement and there are always many things to do and see. Whether its food, entertainment, architecture, or culture, big cities can bring b
38、ig -time fun to me! / I prefer to visit a small town because a small town is much quieter and I like quiet places. Besides, people in a small town are more friendly and easier to talk to. The best thing is that I can always find something unique in a small town, something that I cannot find in a big
39、 city.I prefer to travel alone. Traveling alone provides much greater freedom than traveling with a group of friends. I can go wherever I want to go and do whatever I want to do. In other words, it is easier to make arrangements and do activities. / I prefer traveling with a group of friends. Many h
40、ands make light work. With other people, it is easier to deal with problems.5-4 Viewing5-5 Pronunciation5-6 Role-playing1. BDEH1. (Could I have) an orange juice?2. And (can we have) a bottle of mineral water?3. Whats (that)?4. Is it (French)?5. (Id like) some soup and the special.6. (The same) for m
41、e, please.5-7 Presenting5-8 More practice in listening1. ADACC DCDC2. DBACMost people like to keep a healthy diet during the holiday season starting from Thanksgiving to Christmas and New Year. There are many social events to l)(celebrate) and we love to look our best. We also need healthy food to 2
42、)(provide us with) the energy necessary to go to all of these parties with enthusiasm.But the unfortunate reality is that many of us have a hard time 3)(sticking to) healthy eating habits during the holidays. We face more 4)(challenges) at this time than we do during the rest of the year. Starting f
43、rom Thanksgiving, many of us are already 5)(anticipating) gaining some weight. The holiday season is when we bring out abundant and delicious food. Turkey, ham, cakes and other great foods attract us to eat larger 6)(portions) than we need. Many of us are more likely than usual to 7)(stuff) ourselve
44、s, and not always with the healthiest food. Moreover, the holiday season is a busy, and often stressful, time of year. We are rushing too much, spending too much, and letting stress 8)(take hold of) us too often. This can lead to emotional eating, that is, eating too much or too little.Luckily, ther
45、e are some 9)(effective) ways to fight holiday eating problems. Learn about the causes of and solutions for emotional eating. Eat some healthy food before you go to a party so that you wont eat too much there. Exercise after the party is over. All these 10)(strategies) can help you curb holiday eati
46、ng without reducing your holiday joy.3. BD AD5-9 Check & check5-10 Unit test1 Getting some sleep.2 She will entertain a visitor.3 A two -week trip to Europe.4 France.5 Hangzhou and Suzhou.6 Its cold.7 The museums.8 It is the most famous historical building there.9 In the morning.10 It began in Irela
47、nd to celebrate the harvest.11 To avoid sickness and other problems.12 In the 19th century.13 Play a trick on you.14 Put food and flowers on the graves.15 ) hang16 ) remains17 ) symbol18 ) performed19 ) held on20 ) represent21 ) sweets22 ) the holiday season23 ) appeared to24 ) spread toUnit 6 Wit a
48、nd fit6-1 Learning objectives6-2 Sharing1. The podcast is mainly about what things people do to keep fit and what unhealthy eating habits they have.2. Often its hard to find a time to l)(exercise) when you have a 2)(full -time) job. Lots of my friends belong to gyms but I prefer to go 3)(running) outside to keep fit. How about you? What do you do to keep fit?3. AE4. CEFADGB5. Um, I have a bit of l)(a sweet tooth). Um,