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1、2023年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。I.单项选择1、Chinas first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰)hit the water in Dalianthe morning of April 26, 2017.A. in B. on C. at D. to3 、 Tom and I like many same things. And
2、I find we have a lotA. in public B. in need C. in common3、一 Did you go to the cinema last night?Oh, no. I go to the cinema. I think the tickets are too expensive.A. always B. hardly C. usually D. often4、 Dad, must I finish my homework today?No, you You may do it tomorrow.A. neednt B. mustnt C. dont
3、D. wont5、 一 Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes.amazing the game was!A. What an B. How an C. What D. How6、 - Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?-Impossible now. He to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.A. has hoped B. was hoped C. has expected D. was expected7、(2012 甘肃白银)1
4、 think every student should go to school, but some of them are always late.A. by the timeB. on timeC. for a timeD. at times8、一you able to see the sea from this window?一Yes, its peaceful. Some people are swimming in the sea.A. Do B. Are C. Will D. Have9、 something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?
5、A. It is B. It was C. There is D. There was10、 James took the magazines off the little table to make for the television.A. fun B. time C. roomD. noiseII.完形填空2. D4. A5. C14、 1. D2. C3. A15、 1. B2. C3. D16、 1. C2 . B3 .C17、L D2. C3. B18、 1. B2. C3. C4. A5. BV.书面表达19、Dear Hurst,I am Li Hua, chairman of
6、 the Studentsf Union of Shenzhen International School. I am very glad to learn you are coming to our school as exchange students. Warmly welcome!Now I am writing to tell you I will meet you at Shenzhen Baoan International Airport on behalf of our school. And Id like to know your arrival time, flight
7、 number and the number of you in all. Besides, after landing at the Airport, how should we keep in touch with each other, by WeChat or mobile phone? Then, your WeChat or phone number is expected.I am looking forward to your early reply! Nice journey to you all!Yours9Li Hua11、 Tony comes to Mr. Black
8、s candy shop again. Mr. Black says, “Boy, you come to my shop every day, 1 you dont buy anything. Why?”“LUh, sir, 2 you give me a box of candies?” says Tony.Mr. Black says, if (如果)you give me money, I can 3 you.”But Tony doesnt have money, He plans to 4 Then Mr. Black says, Hey, boy, you only need t
9、o spend six yuan5 that.”“Sir, I know, but I dont have any 6 .My parents are dead (去世). I only have a sister. Today is 7 birthday and she wants to eat some candies/9Oh, Im 8 to hear that, but no pain, no gain (不劳无获).If you can help out at my 9 for an hour, I can give you.”“Really? 10. sir, Tony says.
10、 He is very happy to help out at the shop.1. A. so2. A. do3. A. give4. A. work5. A. on6. A. luck7. A. my8. A. happy9. A. farm10. A. Sorrym.语法填空B. butB. areB. makeB. leaveB. forB. ideaB. herB. luckyB. schoolB. HelloC. andC. canC. tellC. sleepC. inC. cakeC. hisC. sorryC. hospitalC. ThanksD. becauseD.
11、isD. sendD. waitD. withD. moneyD. yourD. healthyD. shopD. Goodbye12 Just like football, basketball is one of the 1, (popular) sports in the world.The game of the basketball!, (go) a long way since its first game on December 21,1891. At the beginning the game wasnt played very 3, (wide ),because stud
12、ents played 4, game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5. (play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasonsspring, summer, fall, winter.IV.阅读理解A13、 Water pollution happens when waste things from many
13、areas are thrown into rivers,lakes and seas.AgricultureTo get more food, farmers use large amounts of chemicals(化学制品). When the chemicals are not completely used by the plants, they are washed away by the rainwater into rivers, lakes and seas, which pollute both surface water and underground water.I
14、ndustryFactories and industries oftenreleasepoisonous chemicals into seas, rivers or lakes, which is quite bad for Mother Nature. An example of industrial sea pollution happened in Japan in the 1950s A local factory had poured waste water with mercury(水银)into the Minamata Bay for 20 years. Tuna fish
15、 in the bay took in the mercury and people ate the tuna. Many children were born with birth deformities(畸形). As a result, people lost their, hearing and sight, and thousands of people died in the end.Sea transportationWhen ships transporting oil get damaged on the way, oil spillage(溢出)happensOne maj
16、or disaster was the Exxon Valdez oil spill. An oil tanker sink off Alaska in 1989 and leaked(泄漏)oil into the ocean. To save cost, some ships also poured unwanted oil from their engine rooms into the sea, thus polluting the oceans- Home activitiesIf the waste from the washing of clothes and dishes ar
17、e not treated and poured into the sea, they will do harm to the sea life. Some diseases may also spread. Sometimes, rubbish is dumped into the sea.1. Farmers Use large amounts of chemicals toA. have more foodB. release poisonC. plantingD. plant more crops2. From the example in Paragraph 3 we learn t
18、hatA. eating tuna fish is sometimes a great dangerB. water pollution is a serious problem in JapanC. factories and industries should be closed in JapanD. water pollution can do great harm to peoples health4. The underlined wordurelease,9probably means.A.释放B.吸收C.生产D.运用5. What is the best title for th
19、e passage?A. Industrial water pollutionB. Agriculture water pollutionC. Reasons for water pollutionD. Ways to solve water pollution14、Hello! Pm Ella! Lets meet these famous pig stars! They come from stories and movies.Hello, Im McDulL I have a birthmark on my right eye. I have a kind heart. Fm not c
20、lever but happy, not rich but have many dreams. I want to visit Disneyland, and eat chicken at Christmas. I have a happy family and many good friends.Happy New Year, everyone! Im Piglet! I like going on exciting experiences with Teddy Bear. Pm a small but lovely pig. I live in the Hundred Wood with
21、my friends. I wish my friends happiness and health.Were Pig Brothers! We are good at building houses. We like to be called uPig Engineers99. We help others build houses in the countryside. Have you ever read our story? In the story, we build a stone house and drive the wolf out.Long time no see! Pm
22、Zhu Bajie, a very famous pig in a Chinese story Journey to the West. Im good at kungfu(功夫),but I don like working. In my spare time, I like eating and sleeping.1. What does Piglet like doing?A. Eating and sleeping.B. Building houses.C. Doing Chinese kungfu.D Going on exciting experiences.2.1. Which
23、of the following can we use to describe Pig brothers”?A.Shy.B.Lazy.C.Helpful.D.Dangerous.3.Which of the following about Zhu Bajie is true?A.He is from a Chinese story.B.He has no free time.C.He likes working.D.He is poor inkungfu.C15 Reading is a good thing. But perhaps you cant decide what to read.
24、 Here is some advice for you.Try something new.Ask a friend or a librarian; he/she may help you find a new book.Look around with the librarian.Ask questions. Feel free to take a book from the shelves and read the summary (摘要).If it sounds like a book you might like, then check it out. You can always
25、 give it back if you dont like it.Do some Internet research on the book.Try to find a site where people leave us the ending so you wont know what will happen.Look for best-seller lists, and lists of award winners.You can find many of these items online, or a librarian can help you find them.Ask your
26、 friends for advice.Most people find new books because their friends told them to read them.Youll be surprised at what your friends know.Make a list.Write down books that sound interesting whenever you hear about them.Then take the list with you to the library the next time you go.Warning.You should
27、 protect the books.1. If you are alone in the library, you can find what to read with the help ofA. a friendB. a librarian C. the Internet D. advertisements2. All the following are tips for picking a book exceptA . looking for best-seller listsB . surfing the InternetC. often listening to musicD. as
28、king a friend3. Whafs the main purpose of the author?A. Tell the reader reading is good.B. Tell the reader how to read without looking up the words in a dictionary.C. Tell the reader how to read fast.D. Tell the reader how to pick a perfect book.16 Enjoy this Saturday!FilmsTwo films will be on this
29、Saturday afternoon at Andersen Cinema. See Life of pie at 2:30 pm. The Smurfs will be on at4:45 pm. For more information, call 66328801.International picnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to City Park this Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expen
30、sive. Noon to 5: 00 pm.Concert“The only,a popular rock band from America, will give their first concert this Saturday night, at 8:00 pm at ColdenHall.Football gameNov. 16 this Saturday night (7:00 pm to 9:00 pm), is your last chance to watch the football game in our city this year.Buy your tickets a
31、t the gate of the gym. It might be cold. Dont forget to wear a sweater or a jacket1. . If you want to see the film Life of pie, you have to get to the cinema beforeA. 4: 45pmB. 7: 00pmC. 2: 30pmD. 5: 00pm2. At noon people can this Saturday.A. see a filmB. have a picnicC. go to a concertD. watch a fo
32、otball game3. The rock bands first concert will be given at.A. Andersen CinemaB. City ParkC. Colden HallD. the gymE17 Babies born after 2017 may never need to take a driving lesson because of the development of self-driving cars. Some scientists say that self-driving or driverless cars (无人驾驶汽车)may h
33、it the road within 15 years, and it is possible that driving may become unnecessary, or more relaxing and enjoyable.Companies like Google, Baidu, Apple and Alibaba are working on driverless cars. But, if the tests are successful, these electric self-driving cars could be put into use very soon. This
34、 kind of cars may change the way we live in thefuture. AH you have to do is typing in your address!According to Baidu, the driverless technology has the following four advantages. Firstly, driverless cars are actually safer In China, there are mom than 500 deaths caused by accidents. With driverless
35、 cars, the number will decrease by 100 times. Secondly, driverless cars are more efficient(有效的)than manned cars. Thirdly, driverless cars follow the traffic rules. Therefore, traffic controlling will be easier. At last, the cost of transportation will be reduced as the labor cost becomes less.There
36、are many different technologies needed to make a successful self-driving car. The most difficult technologies of all, environmental perception (感知),behavior prediction, planning control, HD mapping, and exact GPS.1. According to some scientists, driverless cars may make driving becomeA. necessaryB.
37、difficultC. boringD. enjoyable2. The third paragraph mainly talks about the of driverless cars.A. instructionsB. standardsC. advantagesD. theories3. What can we learn from the passage?A. Driverless cars may not follow the traffic rules.B. The technologies for driverless cars havent yet well develope
38、d.C. The communication between the car and a man is perfect.D. Driverless cars will have more accidents than man-controlled cats.F18 My grandfather is eighty years old now. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.Families aren*t families
39、they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now not any more. Everyone is busy working. Mothers used to spend all day cooking in the kitch
40、en. But now the family dont eat home-cooked food any more.And the cars! No one walks any more. More and more people drive. Students used to walk 5 miles to school every day, even in winter. But nowadays students dont. And in school, children dont have to think any more. In math class, for example, t
41、hey used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加减乘除)in their heads. Instead, they use calculators.And people today have TVs and computers, and they dont talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think.Life used to be simple, but it isnt any more.1. What doe
42、s my grandfather think of the life now?A. He thinks the life now is very good.B. He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.C. He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.2. According to the passage, how do the students go to school in the past?A. By carB. By busC. On foot3. What has
43、 happened these years according to the passage?A. Children dont have to think any more in school.B. Students use calculators in math class.C. All of above.4. What changes have happened to some families?a. People have TV.b. People like to eat home-cooked food.c. Lots of families have computers.d. Lot
44、s of couples (夫妇)live apart because of unhappy problems.A. a, c, dB. b, c, dC. a, b, c5. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Life now is much simpler.B. The writers grandfather only complains and pays no attention to better life.C. People have too much time to talk with each other now.V.书面表达19
45、、假定你是李华,深圳国际学校学生会主席。你将代表学校到深圳宝安国际机场迎接来自美国的交换生。请你写一 封信给对方小组长Hurst,联系机场迎接事宜。写作内容:1.表示欢迎来校交流学习;2.询问到达机场的时间、航班及人数;3.告诉到达机场后的联系方式(如:微 信WeChat、电话等);4.表达你的愿望。写作要求:1.80字左右,信开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总字数。2.信中不能出现真实姓名与学校。参考词汇:深圳宝安国际机场 Shenzhen Baofan International Airport 代表 on behalf ofDear Hurst,I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students* Union of Shenzhen International SchoolYours,Li Hua参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、C3、B4、A5、D6、D7、B8、B9、C10、CII.完形填空11、 1. B2. C3. A4. B5. A6. D7. B8. C9. D10. Cm.语法填空12、1. most popular2. has gone3. widely4. a5. is playedIV.阅读理解13、 1. A