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1、20142014 年宁夏年宁夏吴忠吴忠中考英语真题及答案中考英语真题及答案选择题（选择题（7575 分）分）一、听力(共 25 小题，计分 25 分；其中有 5 个小题为非选择题，计分 5 分).听对话选出正确的图画。(每小题 1 分，计分 5 分)1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC.听句子选择恰当的答语。(每小题 1 分，计分 5 分)6.A.How are you?B.Good idea.C.And you?7.A.Never mind.B.Take it easy.C.Im sorry to hearthat.8.A.I dont know.B.No problem.C.
2、Idontlikefruit salad.9.A.Thanks a lot.B.Thats great.C.Thatsallright.10.A.In two days.B.Two days later.C.For two days.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。(每小题 1 分，计分 5 分)11.A.Hes ill.B.Hes poor.C.Hes late.12.A.At 10:30.B.At 10:15.C.At 10:45.13.A.To a hospital.B.To a bookshop.C.To a museum.14.A.Football.B.Basketball.
3、C.Ping-pong.15.A.He doesnt understand pop music.B.He likes pop music very much.C.He doesnt like pop music.听对话选择正确答案。(每小题 1 分，计分 5 分)听下面一段对话，回答第 16，17 两个小题。16.Where was the boy when the window was broken?A.In the park.B.Near the shop.C.Behindthewindow.17.What does the woman do?A.A nurse.B.The owner o
4、f the shop.C.A policewoman.听下面一段对话，回答第 18 至 20 三个小题。18.What are they talking about?A.How to go to school.B.How to save the environment.C.How to take a walk.19.How many ways did they talk about?A.Tow.B.Three.C.Four.20.Whats the last way?A.Walking.B.Riding a bike.C.Using a bag instead of plastic bags.
5、二、单项填空（共二、单项填空（共 1515 题，计分题，计分 1515 分）分）从从 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出可以填空的最佳选项。四个选项中选出可以填空的最佳选项。21.()There are my CDs and those are_.A.him and herB.his and hersC.his and herD.him and hers22.()Have you ever been to Zhongwei?-Yes.I _ there last month.A.have beenB.wentC.was goingD.have gone23.()Did he see
6、 you?-No.He _ someting when I walked by him.A.wroteB.writesC.has writtenD.was writing24.()-Will you go to the market with us today?-I dont think so.Im _ tired to go.A.enoughB.tooC.veryD.so25.()Does it_ much?-Not much.Its cheap.A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay26.()How will you go there?-_ foot.A.OnB.ByC.With
7、D.In27.()Dont forget _ the door when you leave.-No,I wont.A.lockB.lockingC.lockedD.to lock28.()Work hard _ you will succeed.A.andB.orC.whileD.but29.()_ clever the boy is!A.What aB.WhatC.HowD.How a30.()Is this your eraser?-No,It _ be mine.Mine is in my hand.A.may notB.must notC.can notD.might not31.(
8、)Which do you think tastes _,the small one or the big one?.A.goodB.betterC.wellD.best32.()Why didnt Helen come to the meeting this morning?-I dont know why_.A.didnt sheB.she didntC.did sheD.she did33.()What do you think of your brother?-He is brave,_ he isweak.A.unlessB.ifC.becauseD.though34.()The o
9、ld _ taken good care of in our country.A.isB.hasC.areD.have35.()You can _ the word in the dictionary if you dont know its meaning.A.look atB.look afterC.look outD.look up三、完型填空（共三、完型填空（共 1010 小题，计分小题，计分 1010 分）分）Telling the truth is a very good habit.If you always tell the truth,you can saveyourself
10、 from a lot of36!Once a man came to a prophet(先知)and said,”oh!I have37bad habits.Whichone of them should I give up first?”The prophet said,”Give up telling lies firstand38tell the truth.”The man promised to do so and went home.At nightthe man was about to go out to39.Before setting out,he thought fo
11、r a momentabout the40he made with the prophet.“If tomorrow the prophet asks me whereI have been,what shall I say?Shall I say that I went out stealing?No,I can notsay that.But I can not tell a lie,either.If I tell the truth,everyone willstart41me and call me a thief(贼),I would be punished for stealin
12、g.”So the man42not to steal that night,and gave up his bad habit.Next day,he felt like drinking43,when he was about to do so,he saidto himself,“What shall I say to prophet if he asks me what I did during the day?I can not tell a lie.”And so he gave up the idea of drinking wine.In this way,44the man
13、thought of doing something45,he rememberedhis promise to tell the turth at all time.One by one,he gave up all his bad babitsand bacame a very goog person.()36.A.thingB.moneyC.troubleD.problem()37.A.manyB.fewC.littleD.much()38.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.usually()39.A.drinkB.playC.eatD.steal()40.A.pe
14、omiseB.foodC.planD.mistake()41.A.lovingB.hatingC.praisingD.missing()42.A.hopedB.wishedC.decidedD.expected()43.A.waterB.juiceC.milkD.wine()44.A.wheneverB.whoeverC.howeverD.whatever()45.A.goodB.interestingC.usefullD.bad四、阅读理解（共四、阅读理解（共 1515 小题，计分小题，计分 3030 分）分）AIt was Marys birthday.She received a let
15、ter from her uncle who was a farmer.“Dear Mary,”the letter said.”Happy Birthday.I am sending you some chickensas your birthday present.They will arrive tomorrow.I hope you like them.Best wishes,Uncle Toby.”Mary was very pleased.She liked eating eggs and she liked eating chicken.“Ican keep the chicke
16、ns for thier eggs or eat them,”she thought.When the chickensarrived the next day,they were in a box.Mary was very excited.She took the boxoff the back of the truck and began to carry it into her garden.However,the boxof chicken was very heavy and she dropped it.The box fell to the ground and broke.T
17、he chickens all ran out.They ran everywhereinto neighbors gardens,into theroad,into shops,even into the next street.Mary spent hours trying to find themback to her garden.A few days later her uncle came to visit her.“Did the chickens arrive safely?”he asked Mary.“Yes,Uncle Toby,”Mary said.“But I had
18、 a lot of trouble withthem.I dropped the box.It broke open and the chickens ran everywhere.I spent thewhole morning looking for them,”“Did you find them all?”her uncle asked.“Ihope so,”Mary replied.“I caught eleven of them.”“Thats very interesting,”her uncle said with a smile,“because I only sent yo
19、u six.”()46.Marys uncle sent her some chickens because_.AMary liked chickenB.her uncle had too many chickensC.Mary liked eating eggsD.It was her birthday()47.How did the chickens get out of the box?A.Mary dropped the box and they got out.B.The box fell off the back of the truckC.They flew away from
20、the truckD.They broke the box and jumped out.()48 In order to find the chickens,Mary spent _.A.one hourB.a whole dayC.several hoursD.a few minutes()49.Her uncle sent her _ chickens.A.a dozenB.sixC.two boxes ofD.eleven()50.Marys uncle smiled because_.A.she spent a whole morning catching the chickensB
21、.she dropped the box onto the groundC.she made a funny mistakeD.she had a lot of trouble with chickensBLizards(蜥蜴)are unusual,but they can make good pets because most of them aresmall and easy to care for.They do not make loud noises,and they do not need togo for walks or take baths(洗澡).Of course,so
22、me lizards make better pets than others.One of the most popularlizards in pet stores is the bearded dragon.Bearded dragons are active during theday and do not mind people holding them.Geckos are anther popular pet lizard.Theyare a little more difficult to care for.Geckos are active at night and need
23、 a warmplace to live.Like bearded dragons,they can be held by their owners.Both of theselizards can live ten years or more than when they are well cares for.Two lizards that are bad choices for pets are iguanas and chameleons.Iguanas cangrow to be almost two meters(nearly six feet),so they need a bi
24、g space to livein.They can also bite(咬)or scratch（抓伤）their owners.Chameleons do not hurttheir owners,but they are quite difficult to care for.While iguanas can live upto twenty years,chameleons do not live very long.Most do not live more than fiveyears.*bearded dragons,geckos,iguanas and chameleons
25、are different kinds of lizards.()51.This reading is about _.Awild animalsBgood and bad petsCthe life of lizardsD.the importanceof lizards()52.Which is true according to(根据)the passage?AIt is not hard to care for most lizards.BAll lizards are dangerous to children.CLizards are better than dogs or cat
26、s.D.Pet lizards need walks and baths()53.Which lizard would be good for a child to watch and play during the day?A.A geckoB.A chameleonC.A bearded dragonD.An iguana()54.Of all the lizards,_ lives the longest.A.a bearded dragonB.a geckoC.a chameleonD.an iguana()55.The writer of the passage probably t
27、hinks that _.Aiguanas are not good pets for childrenBall lizards are good petsC.most lizards are dangerous,so do not keep them as petsDno matter which lizard you get,do not hold itCYou may not have heard the words“freshman fifteen”before,but they areimportant for students who are entering university
28、.A freshman is a first-yearcollege student.“Fifteen”means fifteen pounds the fifteen pounds added to astudents weight in his or her first year.There are a number of reasons why firstyear university students gain(获得)weight;but its encouraging to know thatfreshman dont have to add these harmful(有害的)fi
29、fteen pounds.MistakesMistakes choosingchoosing foodfoodUniversity kitchens serve many kinds of food.Some students choose unhealthy food,because now their parents are not nearby(在身边)to help them choose.Some studentsvisit the kitchen many times while studying.Late at night,some students get harmfulfas
30、t food such as hamburgers.Students also have less time for walking,running,and doing sports because of their schoolwork.EatingEating rightrightIf youre careful,you dont have to add fifteen pounds.Here are some ideas;Think more about what you eat.Eat plenty of vegetables and healthy meat.Dont eat des
31、serts(甜点)full of sugar;have fruit after dinner.Try not to eat so much junk food(垃圾食品)while you study.Its all right to have a little fast food sometimes but not often.Write down the food you eat.Walk,run,do sports move and you will feel better!Remember that the“freshman fifteen”can happen to anyone.T
32、alk to your friendsabout it.Together,try to eat healthy food and not eat junk food.Walking,running,and playing sports is always more fun with friends.Help each other and you can havea healthy and happy freshman year.()56.The main idea of this reading is to _.A.get students ready to gain fifteen poun
33、dsB.sell healthy food to new studentsC.help new university students not to gain fifteen poundsD.show the mistakes students make in choosing food()57.The“freshman fifteen”is _.A.weight that high school students can gain at shcoolB.fifteen pounds of food that first year students eatC.weight that first
34、 year university students can gainD.fifteen students who eat junk food at university()58.Which of these ideas about eating right is not talked about in the reading?A.Eating vegetables.B.Mixing(混合)vegetables and fruits.C.Having a little fast food.D.Writing down the food.()59.Students eat unhealthy fo
35、od because _.A.their parents arent nearby to helpB.they want to save more moneyC.they dont want to eat while they studyD.they dont like to eat desserts()60.The writer of the passage would probably agree that_.A.think little about what you eatB.students can eat whatever they likeC.gaining fifteen pou
36、nds can help you study betterD.friends can help you to eat right live happily非选择题（共非选择题（共 4545 分）分）五、听力（共五、听力（共 5 5 小题，计分小题，计分 5 5 分）分）TriptoLaoLongtan(老龙潭)ToLaoLongtanBreakfasttime21._Meetingplace22._Color of lunch ticket23._Get lunch ticket from24._Clothes to bring25._六、单词拼写（共六、单词拼写（共 7 7 小题，共计小题，
37、共计 7 7 分）分）根据句意及所给首字母或汉语词语根据句意及所给首字母或汉语词语，在句子空白处写出各单词的正确形式在句子空白处写出各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词每空只写一词）。66.What a sunny day!There isnt a cloud in the s_.67.F_ is the second month of the year.68.Why do you _(浪费)your money on useless things?69.He is an _(诚实的)man.70.She walked into the room_(悄悄地).71.The ball you are
38、looking for is_（在的下面）the desk.72.If no one helps us,we will do it _(我们自己).七，综合填空（共七，综合填空（共 8 8 小题，共计小题，共计 8 8 分）分）从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次，有些词要用适从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次，有些词要用适当的形式。当的形式。ringbutcinemaagosurprisethatyoumistakeMrs Joness telephone number was 334656,and the number of the
39、 cinema in hertown was 334657,so people often made a(73)_ and telephoned her whenthey wanted the cinema.One evening the telephone bell(74)_ and Mrs Jones answered it.A tired man said,“At what time does your last film begin?”“I am sorry,”saidMrs Jones,“(75)_ you have the wrong number.This is not the(
40、76)_.”“Oh,it began twenty minutes(77)_?”said the man.“I am sorry about(78)_.Goodbye.”Mrs Jones was very(79)_,so she told her husband.He laughed andsaid,“The mans wife wanted to go to the cinema,but he was feeling tired,sohe telephoned the cinema.His wife heard him,but she didn t hear(80)_.Now they w
41、ill stay at home this evening,and the husband will be happy!”八，任务型阅读（共计 5 题，计分 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在短文后 8185 小题句子空白处填入适当的词语，使句子意思与短文内容一致（每空词数不限）。World Cup Blog(博客)SooSoo HyunHyuns s BlogBlogSaturday,Saturday,JulyJuly 2424My friend Carolina and I arrived in Germany(德国),from London this afternoon forth
42、e World Cup.We have tickets for the Australia-Italy game on Monday.Of course,Carolina wants the Italian team to win(shes from Milan).Not me.Go Australia!Sunday,Sunday,JuneJune 2525Twelve cities in Germany are hosting the World Cup games.In each city,there isa“fan test”(a place where people can watch
43、 the games on large screens for free).Theres also food,music,and dancing.This afternoon,Carolina and I went to theRiver Main here.Fans everywhere are wearing the colors of their country.Its alot of fun.We watched England play against Greece.When Beckham scored the winninggoal for England,everyone we
44、nt crazy!Tonight,were meeting Carolinas friends(they came over from Italy for tomorrows game).We are going dancing together.Monday,Monday,JuneJune 2626Today was the AustraliaItaly game.Australia lost in the last minute when theItalians got a penalty kick(点球)（score:1-0）.It was so unfair!What a BAD ca
45、ll(判决)!Oh well.Its just a game,right?Tomorrow we return to London.81.Soo Hyun was writing the blog from the country named _.82.At a“fan fest”people can_.83.Soo Hyun and her friend got tickets to see the game between_ and_.84.Soo Hyun,Carolina and her friends went _ together on the eveningof June 25.
46、85.After the June 26 game Soo Hyun felt _.九、书面表达（共 1 题，共计 15 分）假定你是李明，暑假即将来临，你准备举办一次聚会，想邀请好友 Bob 参加。请根据下面所给提示和要求用英语给 Bob 写一封邀请信。提示：1.时间：七月十六日下午三点；2.地点:在你家中3.活动：（1）学做蛋糕（2）玩游戏（3）才艺展示要求：1，在“才艺展示”部分至少要谈及三项才艺；2，要点齐全，发挥适当3，文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；4，词数 80 左右，已给出的句子不计入总词数。参考词：才艺展示 talent showDear Bob,The summer vaca
47、tion is coming._Im looking forward to seeing you at the party.Yours,Li Ming参考答案参考答案一，听力1-5 BCABA6-10 BCBAC11-15 ACBAC16-20 ABBCC二，单项填空21-25 BBDBA26-30 ADACC31-35BBDCD三，完形填空36-40 CABDA41-45BCDAD四，阅读理解46-50 DACSC51-55 BACDA56-60 CCBAD五，听力61.at 7:0062.at the school gate63.green64.Mr.Li65.a jacket(评分说明：
48、单词填对，但拼写错误，每一处扣 0.5 分)六，单词拼写66.sky67.February68.waste69.honest70.quietly/silently71.under72.ourselves(评分说明：单词拼写有误不得分，词形变化有误或大小写出错每个扣 0.5 分)七，综合填空73.mistake74.rang75.but76.cinema77.ago78.that79.surprised80.you(评分说明：单词填对，但变化形式错误，每一处扣 0.5 分)八，任务型阅读81.Germany82.watch the games on large screens for free8
49、3.Australia,Italy84.dancing85.angry/unhappy/that is was unfair九，作文Dear Bob,The summer vacation is coming.Im going to have a party.Id like to inviteyou to come.It is going to be held in my home at 3:00 p.m.on July 16.At the party,we will learn to make a cake first.Next,there will be a guessing game.After that,there will be a talent show.It includes telling stories,singing songs and playingthe guitar.Finally,we will enjoy a magic show.I am sure everybody will have awonderful time.Im looking forward to seeing you at the party.Yours,LiMing