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1、2014 年西藏山南中考英语真题及答案一、语音（从一、语音（从 ABCDABCD 四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项共计四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项共计 5 5 分）分）1（1 分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（）AmostBnothingCbrokeDcold2（1 分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（）AwarmBgardenCpartyDhard3（1 分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（）AfootBschoolCgoodDcook4（1 分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（）AcapitalBcleanCcarDcinema5（
2、1 分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（）AwhoBwhomCwhatDwhose二、单项选择（从二、单项选择（从 ABCDABCD 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案共计四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案共计 2525 分）分）6（1 分）I cant find my penCould you help_find it？（）AmeBherChimDthem7（1 分）Lin Shuhao is _goodbasketballplayer in the NBA（）ABanCtheDa8（1 分）There_an appleand some oranges inthe box（）A
3、hasBhaveCisDare9（1 分）We planted_trees last year（）AhundredsofBhundredofCfivehundredsDfive hundredsof10（1 分）What is Miss Gaosfavourite_？Shein alwaysin blueDontyouknow？（）AmovieBbookCsingerDcolor11（1 分）Everyoneknowsthat Diaoyu Island belongs_China（）AwithBtoCinDor12（1 分）Dont_the bus until it has stoppedS
4、afety infrist（）AgetoffBgettoCgetalongDgeton13 （1 分）Smile to theworld，_theworld will smile backtoyou（）AnorBbutCorDand14（1 分）Theyarrived_Shanghai_a cold morning（）Ain；inBin；onCat；onDat；in15（1 分）My uncle doesnt like first food，so he_eats it（）AalwaysBoftenCsometimesDseldom16（1 分）Most of the people in Tib
5、et are getting_（）Amore andmore richBmore rich and more richCricher andricherDricher andrichest17（1 分）Oh，it_soniceWhat beautiful music it is（）AsmellsBsoundsCtastesDlooks18（1 分）_will you finish doing the work？In a few weeks（）AHow farBHow longCHow soonDHow often19（1 分）Whichofthetwosubjectsdo youlike，ar
6、t ormusic？_They are really interesting（）ANeitherBBothCNoneDAll20（1 分）After a long walk，the oldman_be tired now（）AcanBhastoCmustDneed21（1 分）Sandy was too nervous_the teachers question（）AanswerBto answerCansweringDanswers22（1 分）_I want some eggs（）AWhat can I do for you？BWhat do you want to buyCCan you
7、 help me？DHow do you do？23（1 分）My mother and I will go do Guangdong this summerShall we go together？（）ASo do IBSo can ICSo am IDSo will I24（1 分）The SmithsChina since the summer of 2000（）Ahas been inBhave been inChas been toDHave been to25（1 分）room is big and bright，They like it very much（）AMike and
8、SamBToms and SamCTom and SamsDToms and Sams26（1 分）Li Ming has won the first prize in the competitionWe are veryhim（）Abusy withBproud ofCfamous forDgood at27（1 分）Heinvitedsomeclassmatestocometohisparty，butcame（）Aa littleBlittleCa fewDfew28（1 分）Its sunny today，Lets go mountain climbing，_？Good idea!（）A
9、shall weBWill youCwont youDdo we29（1 分）Do you know _？Last year（）Awhen he come hereBwhen did he come hereCwhen he will come hereDwhen will he come here30（1 分）I have a cold，so I cant go for a picnic with you_（）AClad to here thatBThats goodCI hope soDIm sorry to hear that三三、完形填空完形填空（线通读下面的短文线通读下面的短文，掌握
10、其大意掌握其大意，然后从然后从 A A，B B，C C，D D 四个选项选出一个能四个选项选出一个能填入空白处的最佳答案，每小题填入空白处的最佳答案，每小题 1010 分，共计分，共计 1010 分）分）31（10 分）One day a rich man look his son on trip to the country，They stayed inthe house of a very poor man far one day one（31），When they were backhome，the father（32）his son，What did you（33）the tripTh
11、eson answered，It was great，DadDid you see how（34）they were？YesThe father wend on asking，（35）did you learn？I leaned that we have one dog in our house and they have four，we also have a（36）in our garden，but they have a riverwe have lights in our garden，（37）they have the stars!The father didnt know what
12、 to say，his son then said，thanks for（38）mehow poor we really are，DadIsnt it true that everything depends on how you（39）your eyes to lookat life？We should give thanks for what we have instead of（40）askingfor more，we must learn to give thanks for life31AmoonBmorningCnightDafternoon32AdressedBannoyedCs
13、toppedDasked33Alook forBthink ofChear ofDgive away34AfunnyBbusyCpoorDrich35AWhatBWhenCWhyDWhere36AtheaterBpoolCstoreDbeach37AsoBtoughCbutDbecause38AwritingBshowingCkeepingDhelping39AwatchBuseCborrowDrent40AhardlyBneverCalwaysDusually四、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，根据短文内容；从每篇短文后各小题所给的四、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，根据短文内容；从每篇短文后各小题所给的
14、A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.四个四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案每小题选项中，选出一个最佳答案每小题 5 5 分，共计分，共计 1010 分）分）32（5 分）Nike is a fourteen year old school boy，His life is full of exams andstudies on weekdays，Hehas little free timeHe thinks playing computer gamesisthe best way to make him relaxWhen hehas free time，he sits in front ofthe co
15、mputerJust likethat way，he neither eats drinks fur several hoursLast weekend，heplayedgames onthe computer againHe was too excited anddidnt want to moveHe didnt have anything for twelve hoursWhen hehadtogo to the bathroom，he foundhe could notmoveHe was taken to the hospital Thedoctor told him he shou
16、ld dosome more different kinds of activitiesInotherwords，he needs more exercise and outdoor activities tomakehim have ahealthybodyAftercomingbackfromthe hospital，Nick follows the doctors adviceHeoften playsfootball with his friendsSometimeshestill plays computer gameon weekends buthe never does in f
17、or longNow，helives ahappy and healthylife41How oldis Nike？A.13B.14C.15D.1642Nick likeinhis freetimeAriding a bikeBplaying the guitarCplaying computer gamesDhavinga school trip43Who tookNick to the hospital？AHisandBHis momCHis neighborDWe are not sure44Why wasNick taken tothe hospital？ABecause he cou
18、ldnt moveafter playing computer games so longBBecause he was too nervous ofhis studiesCBecause he had a cold in the morningDBecause he was too excited45Nike shouldto follow the doctors adviceAgo to a movieBlisten to musicCtake more exerciseDpaly computer games33（5 分）Camilla was a stringer little gir
19、lShe liked tospendher timealoneeating chocolateHer parents were，sothey took allthe chocolate awayCamilla left her house to look for some chocolateShe found a small house fullof bottles Among the bottles，a blue bottle caught Camillas eyesIt was fullof chocolateIn the bottle there was also a card with
20、 the wordsChange tears（眼泪）into chocolateCamilla was very excitedShe ran out of the house with the bottle to look forsomeone crying First，she met a little boy crying hard and collected his tears Theteacher were quickly changed into chocolateWhile Camilla was collecting thetears，she comforted the boyF
21、inally，the boy stoppedcrying and an old mancrying The woman had broken some bowls And the old mans dog had just died Camillacollected their tears and made them happy againSoon，Camilla knew that making people happy was much more important than findingchocolateSo she stopped collecting tears and begin
22、 to help sad peopleAs aresult，she had many friends and a happy life46Camilla liked toAeat chocolateBread booksCcollect coinsDeat fruit47Camillas parents took away all the chocolate because they wereAhappyBangryCworriedDHungry48What caught Camillas eye？AA nice cardBA black dogCA red cupDA blue bottle
23、49The old man was crying becauseAhe had broken some bottlesBhe couldnt find his way homeChe couldnt find his daughterDhis dog had just died50How many people did Camilla help before she stopped collecting tears？AOneBTwoCThreeDFour五、句子改错（下面各题划线部分中只有一处错误，请选出并改正每小题五、句子改错（下面各题划线部分中只有一处错误，请选出并改正每小题 2 2 分，
24、共计分，共计 1 10 0分）分）34（2 分）Zhax speaks English as good ashis teacher does35（2 分）How manydid Tom pay for the beautiful shirt？36（2 分）The shoesunder the bed are yoursPlease put it away37（2 分）Tom didntknowhow work out the problem in class38（2 分）She will go shopping next Sunday if she wont be busy六、词形填空（根据句
25、子的要求，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空每小题六、词形填空（根据句子的要求，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空每小题 1 1 分，共计分，共计 1 10 0分）分）39（1 分）Its a good habit to brush（tooth）three times a day40（1 分）I got a new bicycle from my father on my（twelve）birthday41（1 分）Parents should teach（they）children to do homework42（1 分）Air pollution is one of the（big）problems
26、 in our life43（1 分）I found something important in（today）newspaper44（1 分）Every year，many（visit）come to Lijiang，China for holidays45（1 分）（luck），I could get the last ticket to the concert46（1 分）It is（possible）to improve our English without enough practice47（1 分）We cant walk（cross）the street when traffi
27、c light is red48（1 分）He made a（decide）not to spend toomuch time playing video games七、句型转换（按要求转换下列句子，一空一词，每空七、句型转换（按要求转换下列句子，一空一词，每空 0.50.5 分，每小题分，每小题 2 2 分，共计分，共计 1010 分分）49（2 分）We have already finished our homework（改为一般疑问句）your homework？50（2 分）The students are listening carefully（改为感叹句）the student!
28、51（2 分）She often has dinner at half past six in the evening（对划线部分提问）she oftendinner in the evening？52（2 分）We must keep the library quiet（改为被动语态）The libraryquietus53（2 分）Will you go to the museum with me？Mary asked Peter（合并为复合句）MaryPeterheto the museum with her八、动词填空（用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，每小题八、动词填空（用括号中所给动
29、词的正确形式填空，每小题 1 1 分，共计分，共计 1010 分）分）54（1 分）My sister often（go）swimming with her classmates55（1 分）I（write）a report for the newspaper last night56（1 分）What subjectyou（study）next term？57（1 分）Jack，（come）down at once，its dangerous58（1 分）Im looking forward to（hear）form you soon59（1 分）Dont make any noise Th
30、e scientist（give）a lecture to the students60（1 分）The cleaners（sweep）the street and it is quite clean now61（1 分）Let the girl（wash）the dishes by herself62（1 分）They wont allow us（leave）our things there.63（1 分）I didnt hear the the phone because my father（watch）TV then九、完成句子（根据所给汉语意思，用英语完成下列各句一空一词，每空九、完成
31、句子（根据所给汉语意思，用英语完成下列各句一空一词，每空 0.50.5 分，每小分，每小题题 2 2 分，共计分，共计 1010 分）分）64（2 分）多喝水对我们的健康有好处！more waterour health!65（2 分）当你离开教室的时候请记得关灯Please rememberthe lightyou leave the classroom66（2 分）火车站离这儿有点远，你最好坐车去The train station is a bithere，youd better go67（2 分）我们学校三分之二的学生赞同新校规of the studentsthe new school r
32、ules in our school68（2 分）杰克对我很友好，我愿意和他交朋友Jack is friendlyme and Id like tohim20142014 年西藏中考英语试卷年西藏中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析参考答案与试题解析一、语音（从一、语音（从 ABCDABCD 四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项共计四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项共计 5 5 分）分）1（1 分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（）AmostBnothingCbrokeDcold【解答】most/mst/，nothing/n/，broke/brk/，cold/kld/根据
33、读音可知只有B 选项不同，故选 B2（1 分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（）AwarmBgardenCpartyDhard【解答】warmwm，gardengd（）n，partypt，hardhd根据发音只有 A不同，故选：A3（1 分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（）AfootBschoolCgoodDcook【解答】foot/u/school/u：/good/u/cook/u/根据读音可知应选：B4（1 分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（）AcapitalBcleanCcarDcinema【解答】capitalkpt（）lcleanklincarkcinemasn
34、m；根据读音可知，D选项读音不同，故选 D5（1 分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（）AwhoBwhomCwhatDwhose【解答】who/hu：/，whom/hu：m/，what/wt/，whose/hu：z/；根据单词中 wh 的发音可知只有 C 项不同，故选：C二、单项选择（从二、单项选择（从 ABCDABCD 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案共计四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案共计 2525 分）分）6（1 分）I cant find my penCould you help_find it？（）AmeBherChimDthem【解答】me 表示我；her 表示她
35、；him 表示他；them 表示他们根据语境和句意你能帮我吗故选：A7（1 分）Lin Shuhao is _goodbasketballplayer in the NBA（）ABanCtheDa【解答】根据语境和句意林书豪是一名优秀篮球运动员，表泛指故选：D8（1 分）There_an appleand some oranges inthe box（）AhasBhaveCisDare【解答】There be 是一个固定结构，常用于表示某时在某处有某物，当主语为并列名词时遵循就近原则，an apple 为单数故选：C9（1 分）We planted_trees last year（）Ahund
36、redsofBhundredofCfivehundredsDfive hundredsof【解答】hundred、thousand、million 等数词与具体数字连用时，用单数形式，后面不加s；若与 of 连用表示约数时，后面必须加s，且不可与数词连用，hundreds of 意为几百，故选 A10（1 分）What is Miss Gaosfavourite_？Shein alwaysin blueDontyouknow？（）AmovieBbookCsingerDcolor【解答】该题考查名词辨析；movie 电影book 书籍；songer，歌手 歌唱家；color 颜色；根据下文，她总
37、是穿蓝色的衣服你不知道吗？可知上文问的是，高老师最喜欢的颜色是什么？故选 D11（1 分）Everyoneknowsthat Diaoyu Island belongs_China（）AwithBtoCinDor【解答】根据语境和句意钓鱼岛属于中国，belong to 固定词组固定搭配表示属于故答案为：B12（1 分）Dont_the bus until it has stoppedSafety infrist（）AgetoffBgettoCgetalongDgeton【解答】get off 表示下车；get to 表示到达；get along 表示相处；get on 表示上车根据语境和句意不
38、是不要下车故选：A13 （1 分）Smile to theworld，_theworld will smile backtoyou（）AnorBbutCorDand【解答】nor 表示也不；but 表示但是；or 表示或者；and 表示和，也根据语境和句意世界也会对你微笑故选：D14（1 分）Theyarrived_Shanghai_a cold morning（）Ain；inBin；onCat；onDat；in【解答】根据语境和句意到达上海，是大地方用介词 in；具体到某一天的早晨用介词 on 故选：B15（1 分）My uncle doesnt like first food，so he_
39、eats it（）AalwaysBoftenCsometimesDseldom【解答】always 表示总是；often 表示经常；sometimes 表示有时；seldom 表示很少根据语境 My uncle doesnt like first food 可知他很少吃故选：D16（1 分）Most of the people in Tibet are getting_（）Amore andmore richBmore rich and more richCricher andricherDricher andrichest【解答】比较级 and 比较级，表示越来越，rich 的比较级形式为
40、richer，所以选 C17（1 分）Oh，it_soniceWhat beautiful music it is（）AsmellsBsoundsCtastesDlooks【解答】smell 闻起来；sound 听起来；taste 尝起来；look 看起来根据下文，多美妙的音乐啊!可知上文指的是听起来真不错，故选 B18（1 分）_will you finish doing the work？In a few weeks（）AHow farBHow longCHow soonDHow often【解答】答案：CHow far 多远 问路程；How long 多久，问时间；How soon 多久
41、，对in+时间段（in ten minutes/two hours/a week）提问；How often，多长时间一次，问频率根据 In a few weeks可知这里的意思是几周之后，表示的是一个将来时间，提问时要问过多久以后，通常用 how soon 来提问故选 C19（1 分）Whichofthetwosubjectsdo youlike，art ormusic？_They are really interesting（）ANeitherBBothCNoneDAll【解答】neither 表示两个都不；both 表示两个都；none 表示没有人；all 表示（三者以上）都根据语境和句意
42、艺术和音乐两者都喜欢故选：B20（1 分）After a long walk，the oldman_be tired now（）AcanBhastoCmustDneed【解答】can 表示会；has to 表示不得不；must 表示一定；need 表示需要根据语境和句意老人一定累了故选：C21（1 分）Sandy was too nervous_the teachers question（）AanswerBto answerCansweringDanswers【解答】tooto太以致不能，是一个含有否定含义的固定短语，to 与后面的动词原形构成不定式；answer 回答，所以此处要用 to a
43、nswer，故选 B22（1 分）_I want some eggs（）AWhat can I do for you？BWhat do you want to buyCCan you help me？DHow do you do？【解答】本题是售货员和顾客的对话，按常理应为：你想买点什么？/我能为你做点什么B你想买点什么用起来不符合英语的习惯要有礼貌的询问信息，C你能帮我吗？D你好吗？，联系上下文的意思可知答案应该是 A23（1 分）My mother and I will go do Guangdong this summerShall we go together？（）ASo do IBS
44、o can ICSo am IDSo will I【解答】so+助动词/情态动词/Be 动词+主语的结构，表示某人也怎么样根据前一句时态可知，用一般将来时，应用 so will I，故选：D24（1 分）The SmithsChina since the summer of 2000（）Ahas been inBhave been inChas been toDHave been to【解答】本题考查的是现在完成的一种用法，表示过去发生的事一直持续到现在，需要注意的是谓语动词必须是延续性动词，have/has been to 是非延续性动词，要变成 be in+地点的结构，又因为主语是复数，所
45、以只能用 have，故选 B25（1 分）room is big and bright，They like it very much（）AMike and SamBToms and SamCTom and SamsDToms and Sams【解答】答案：C 根据句子结构中谓语动词 is 可知，此句主语应该是名词单数形式；这个房间是他们两个人共有的房间，就是在后面的名字上加S故选 C26（1 分）Li Ming has won the first prize in the competitionWe are veryhim（）Abusy withBproud ofCfamous forDgoo
46、d at【解答】be busy with 表示忙于做某事；be proud of 表示为感到骄傲；be famous for表示因而著名；be good at 表示擅长根据语境和句意因李明得了第一名，我们都为他感到骄傲故选：B27（1 分）Heinvitedsomeclassmatestocometohisparty，butcame（）Aa littleBlittleCa fewDfew【解答】a little 修饰不可数名词表示一点；little 修饰不可数名词表示很少；afew 修饰可数名词表示几个；few 修饰可数名词表示很少根据语境和句意很少有同学来，classmates 是可数名词故
47、选：D28（1 分）Its sunny today，Lets go mountain climbing，_？Good idea!（）Ashall weBWill youCwont youDdo we【解答】因为 lets 引导的句型，反义疑问句一律用 shall we 表达，故选 A29（1 分）Do you know _？Last year（）Awhen he come hereBwhen did he come hereCwhen he will come hereDwhen will he come here【解答】本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句需采用陈述语序，排除 B 和 D，根据答语可知
48、时态为过去时，故选 A30（1 分）I have a cold，so I cant go for a picnic with you_（）AClad to here thatBThats goodCI hope soDIm sorry to hear that【解答】AGlad to hear that 意思为很高兴听到这个，用在听到了好消息时；BThats good 意思为那很好，用在听到了好消息好主意；CI hope so 意思为我希望是这样的，用在肯定的希望；DIm sorry to hear that 意思为很遗憾听到这个，听到了对方不好的事情根据上句I have a cold我感冒了
49、，所以选 D三三、完形填空完形填空（线通读下面的短文线通读下面的短文，掌握其大意掌握其大意，然后从然后从 A A，B B，C C，D D 四个选项选出一个能四个选项选出一个能填入空白处的最佳答案，每小题填入空白处的最佳答案，每小题 1010 分，共计分，共计 1010 分）分）31（10 分）One day a rich man look his son on trip to the country，They stayed inthe house of a very poor man far one day one（31）C，When they were back home，the fathe
50、r（32）Dhis son，What did you（33）Bthe tripThe son answered，It was great，DadDid you see how（34）Cthey were？YesThe father wend on asking，（35）Adid you learn？I leaned that we have one dog in our house and they have four，we also have a（36）Bin our garden，but they have a riverwe have lights in our garden，（37）C